Other Complications of Liver Transplant Clinical Trial
The primary aim of this study is to assess the effect of hyperoncotic albumin on vascular hemodynamics and oxygen delivery after orthotopic liver transplant. The secondary aim is to try to identify the dominant physiological mechanism so that we will be able to better identify patients that may benefit from the use of albumin (25%) boluses in addition to standard care in patients following liver transplantation.
| Status | Not yet recruiting |
| Enrollment | 20 |
| Est. completion date | October 2011 |
| Est. primary completion date | October 2011 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - 18 years or older - Patients from the Critical care Unit - Patients with a pulmonary artery occlusion catheter Inclusion:patients immediately following liver transplantation Exclusion Criteria: - Patients not giving informed consent - Patients who have received > 300 ml of albumin within 24 hours prior to inclusion - Patients known to have previous adverse reaction to human albumin solution - Patients who have religious restriction to receive human blood products - Patient who have initial graft failure - Patients with fluctuating hemodynamics - Concerns of the treating surgeon |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | Royal Victoria Hospital | Montreal | Quebec |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| McGill University Health Center |
Canada,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Cardiac index (CI) | 60 minutes after the infusion of the fluid | No | |
| Secondary | Cardiac function response | An improvement in Q due primarily to a change in cardiac function should have an increase in Q of = 0.3 ml/min/m2/mmHg | 30 and 60 minutes after the infusion of the fluid | No |
| Secondary | A decrease in leak and plasma expansion | A decrease in leak and plasma expansion will be determined by the Harrison formula for calculating a change in plasma volume from the change in Hb and change in Hct | 30 and 60 minutes after the infusion of the fluid | No |
| Secondary | Cardiac output response | Cardiac output response primarily due to a "volume effect" would be expected to have an increase of CVP of a minimum of 2 mmHg and an increase in CI of > 0.3 L/min/m2 per mmHg. | 30 and 60 minutes after the infusion of the fluid | No |
| Secondary | Detoxification effect of albumin | A increase in vascular tone will be identified by an increase in systemic vascular resistance or a rise in blood pressure without a change in cardiac output or a rise in blood pressure with a fall in cardiac output | 30 and 60 minutes after infusion | No |