Heart; Dysfunction Postoperative, Cardiac Surgery Clinical Trial
Official title:
Clinical Assessment of Nonin 7600 Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Tissue Oximetry During Cardiovascular Surgery
An observational study designed to evaluate the performance of a new Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) tissue oximeter device in the clinical setting, including a cerebral sensor and peripheral sensor. Fifty patients who are undergoing open-heart surgery will be enrolled and tissue oximetry measurement will be collected throughout the surgical procedure and for up to 24 hours following surgery. Tissue oximeter measurement of the brain and skeletal tissue will be added to the standard intra-operative patient monitoring. Measures of delirium will be collected using a standardized questionnaire. The relationship between cerebral oximetry measures and delirium scores will be explored.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 50 |
Est. completion date | March 2012 |
Est. primary completion date | March 2012 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Age 18 years or older - Weigh at least 40 kg - Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) and/or valvular surgery requiring the use of Cardio Pulmonary Bypass (CPB) or Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD), inclusive of any concomitant procedure - Willing and able to provide informed consent - Able to communicate and read in English Exclusion Criteria: - Emergency procedure such that informed consent may not be obtained - Known cognitive impairment, history of delirium or dementia - Known hemodialysis or fistula graft - Delirium Observation Score (DOS) Score of >6 prior to surgery - Pre-existing skin condition at the site of sensor application (e.g. eczema, dermatitis) - Any known contraindication or sensitivity to the cerebral oximeter sensor |
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Duke University Medical Center | Durham | North Carolina |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Nonin Medical, Inc |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Percent of time Regional Oxygen Saturation (rSO2) values are registered during open heart surgery. | Completion of cardiovascular surgery | No | |
Secondary | Correlation between delirium outcome scale and Regional Oxygen Saturation (rSO2) values. | Patient discharge (on average 7 days) | No |
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