Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Safety and Efficacy Study of a Single Intravitreal Injection of rAAV2-ND4 Treatment of Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
This study is meant to assess the safety and efficacy of rAAV2-ND4 treatment of Leber hereditary optic neuropathy with 11778 LHON mutation.
Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON) is a maternally inherited ocular disorder
associated with a mutation in mtDNA . The common manifestation is visual loss which caused by
the respiratory chain enzymes complex dysfunction resulting in increased oxidative stress
enzymes production.
Material and Method Seven patients with 11778 LHON mutation were randomly treated with a
Single IVT Injection of recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus-NADH dehydrogenase, subunit 4
(complex I)(rAAV2-ND4)(0.05ml).The dose was 5 × 10^9 vg/0.05 mL for patients younger than 12
years old, and 1 × 10^10 vg/0.05 mL for patients older than 12 years old. The visual acuity,
visual evoked potential (VEP),optical coherence tomography( OCT), computerized visual field,
electroretinograms(ERG), retinal nerve fiber layer(RNFL)and Liver and kidney function in
plasma were compared before and after treatment at 1,3,and 6, months interval.
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