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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01222715
Other study ID # NCI-2011-02607
Secondary ID NCI-2011-02607CO
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received October 15, 2010
Last updated June 8, 2016
Start date October 2010
Est. completion date June 2015

Study information

Verified date June 2016
Source National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United States: Food and Drug Administration
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This randomized phase II trial studies how well vinorelbine tartrate and cyclophosphamide work in combination with bevacizumab or temsirolimus in treating patients with recurrent or refractory rhabdomyosarcoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vinorelbine tartrate and cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of rhabdomyosarcoma by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether combination chemotherapy is more effective when given together with bevacizumab or temsirolimus in treating rhabdomyosarcoma.


Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

l. To determine the feasibility of administering bevacizumab in combination with intravenous vinorelbine (vinorelbine tartrate) and cyclophosphamide (VC) in patients with recurrent rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS).

II. To determine the feasibility of administering temsirolimus in combination with VC in patients with recurrent RMS.

III. To estimate the event-free survival (EFS) of patients with recurrent/refractory RMS treated with bevacizumab and VC and compare with the EFS of those treated with temsirolimus and VC.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To estimate the initial (2 cycle) response rate of patients with recurrent/refractory RMS treated with bevacizumab and VC and compare with the response rate of those treated with temsirolimus and VC, and to also compare the best response rate on each regimen of protocol therapy.

II. To evaluate surrogate biological markers in patients with recurrent RMS and to estimate differences in these markers following treatment with bevacizumab and temsirolimus.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

ARM I: Patients receive vinorelbine tartrate intravenously (IV) over 6-10 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1.

ARM II: Patients receive vinorelbine tartrate and cyclophosphamide as in arm I. Patients also receive temsirolimus IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15.

In both arms, treatment repeats every 21 days for 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up annually for 5 years.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 85
Est. completion date June 2015
Est. primary completion date June 2015
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group N/A to 29 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Diagnosis

- Patients with first relapse or progression of rhabdomyosarcoma are eligible

- Patients with primary refractory disease are eligible

- Primary refractory disease is defined as first progression after receiving at least one course of cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide containing chemotherapy without prior demonstration of a radiographic response to chemotherapy (progression on irinotecan-containing chemotherapy without cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide containing chemotherapy will not be considered a first progression)

- Note: Patients without measurable or evaluable disease are eligible

- Patients must have had a previous histological verification of rhabdomyosarcoma at original diagnosis

- Patients must have a Karnofsky or Lansky performance status score of >= 50%, corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) categories of 0, 1, or 2; use Karnofsky for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =< 16 years of age

- Patients must have a life expectancy of >= 8 weeks

- Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study

- Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: Must not have received within 3 weeks prior to entry onto this study (4 weeks if prior nitrosourea)

- Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent):

- Patients may have received prior therapy with oral tyrosine kinase inhibitors or other similar agents; at least 7 days must have elapsed since the completion of therapy with a biologic agent and all toxicities must have resolved to < grade 2 prior to enrollment

- 3 half-lives (or 6 weeks) must have elapsed since previous monoclonal antibody therapy prior to enrollment on this study

- Myeloid growth factor: Must not have received within 1 week prior to entry onto this study

- Radiation therapy (RT): At least 4 weeks must have elapsed between RT and study entry; previously radiated lesions cannot be used to assess response unless those sites are the sites of disease progression

- Stem cell transplant (SCT): For autologous SCT, >= 3 months must have elapsed; for allogeneic SCT, >= 6 months must have elapsed and no evidence of active graft vs. host disease

- Patients must have recovered from any surgical procedure before enrolling on this study

- Minor surgical procedures (e.g., biopsies involving core or fine-needle aspiration procedures, infusaport or Broviac line placement, paracentesis, or thoracocentesis) need to have fully healed and occurred > 7 days prior to enrollment

- Patients who have had a major surgical procedure (such as laparotomy, thoracotomy, open biopsy, or resection of tumor) can only be enrolled on study > 28 days from such procedure

- Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 750/µL

- Platelet count >= 75,000/µL (transfusion independent, defined as without transfusion for >= 1 week prior to enrollment)

- Hemoglobin >= 8.0 g/dL (may receive packed red blood cells [PRBC] transfusions)

- Bone marrow disease involvement of tumor is allowed, however, peripheral blood count criteria must still be met

- Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2 OR a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:

- =< 0.4 mg/dL (for patients aged 1 month to < 6 months)

- =< 0.5 mg/dL (for patients aged 6 months to < 1 year)

- =< 0.6 mg/dL (for patients aged 1 to < 2 years)

- =< 0.8 mg/dL (for patients aged 2 to < 6 years)

- =< 1 mg/dL (for patients aged 6 to < 10 years)

- =< 1.2 mg/dL (for patients aged 10 to < 13 years)

- =< 1.4 mg/dL (for female patients aged >= 13 years)

- =< 1.5 mg/dL (for male patients aged 13 to < 16 years)

- =< 1.7 mg/dL (for male patients aged >= 16 years)

- Urine protein level:

- Patients aged =< 17 years: Urine protein to creatinine (UPC) ratio should be calculated; UPC ratio must be =< 1 for patient to be eligible

- Patients aged > 17 years: Urine protein should be screened by urine analysis; if protein is 2+ or higher, 24-hour urine protein must be obtained and the level must be < 1,000 mg for patient enrollment

- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age

- Shortening fraction of >= 27% by echocardiogram or ejection fraction of >= 50% by radionuclide angiogram

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients with botryoid histology, any stage or group, are ineligible

- Patients with embryonal histology, stage I or clinical group 1 at initial disease presentation, who present with local or regional recurrence, are ineligible

- Patients who previously received craniospinal irradiation are ineligible

- Patients who previously received vinorelbine, bevacizumab, temsirolimus, or any other direct vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR-) or mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR-) targeting agents are ineligible

- Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) disease (excluding intracranial/intraspinal extension secondary to local progression of a parameningeal or paraspinal primary), except for those with treated brain metastasis, are ineligible

- Treated brain metastases are defined as having no ongoing requirement for steroids and no evidence of progression or hemorrhage after treatment for at least 3 months, as ascertained by clinical examination and brain imaging (magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] or computed tomography [CT]); stable dose of anticonvulsants are allowed; treatment for brain metastases may include whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT), radiosurgery (RS; Gamma Knife, linear accelerator [LINAC], or equivalent), or a combination as deemed appropriate by the treating physician

- Patients with CNS metastases treated within 3 months prior to enrollment by neurosurgical resection or brain biopsy are ineligible

- Patients who receive radiation or chemotherapy (inclusive of palliative intent) for first disease progression or relapse of rhabdomyosarcoma prior to enrollment are ineligible

- Female patients who are pregnant are ineligible

- Lactating females are not eligible unless they have agreed to discontinue breastfeeding

- Female patients of childbearing potential are not eligible unless a negative pregnancy test result has been obtained

- Sexually active patients of reproductive potential are not eligible unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation

- Patients with a documented chronic non-healing wound, ulcer, or significant trauma injury (those with bone fractures, including pathological fractures, or requiring surgical intervention) within 28 days prior to beginning therapy are ineligible

- Patients with evidence of intratumoral hemorrhage, gastrointestinal bleeding, or on anticoagulation for thrombosis or history of thrombosis are ineligible

- Patients with uncontrolled hypertension are ineligible; uncontrolled hypertension is defined as follows:

- Patients aged =< 17 years: greater than 95th percentile systolic and diastolic blood pressure based on age and height that is not controlled by one antihypertensive medication

- Patients aged > 17 years: systolic blood pressure >= 160 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure >= 90 mm Hg that is not controlled by one antihypertensive medication

- Patients currently taking anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents with the exception of aspirin (=< 81 mg/day) are ineligible

- Patients with history of central venous catheter (CVC)-associated thrombosis requiring systemic anticoagulation are ineligible; Note: Patients with history of sluggish flow from CVC or CVC-associated thrombosis treated with tissue plasminogen activator (TPA) only are not excluded

- Patients with clinically significant cardiovascular disease are excluded:

- History of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within the prior 6 months

- Myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the prior 6 months

- New York Heart Association grade 2 or greater congestive heart failure

- Serious and inadequately controlled cardiac arrhythmia

- Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, history of aortic dissection)

- Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease

- Patients diagnosed with rhabdomyosarcoma as a second malignant neoplasm are not eligible

- Patients with history of any second malignant neoplasm who have received chemotherapy or radiation for the treatment of that malignancy are not eligible

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms

  • Adult Rhabdomyosarcoma
  • Childhood Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma
  • Childhood Pleomorphic Rhabdomyosarcoma
  • Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma With Mixed Embryonal and Alveolar Features
  • Previously Treated Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma
  • Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma
  • Recurrent Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma
  • Rhabdomyosarcoma
  • Sarcoma

Intervention

Biological:
Bevacizumab
Given IV
Drug:
Cyclophosphamide
Given IV
Other:
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies
Drug:
Temsirolimus
Given IV
Vinorelbine Tartrate
Given IV

Locations

Country Name City State
Australia Princess Margaret Hospital for Children Perth Western Australia
Australia Sydney Children's Hospital Randwick New South Wales
Australia The Children's Hospital at Westmead Westmead New South Wales
Canada Alberta Children's Hospital Calgary Alberta
Canada University of Alberta Hospital Edmonton Alberta
Canada IWK Health Centre Halifax Nova Scotia
Canada Chedoke Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton Ontario
Canada McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton Ontario
Canada Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario at Kingston General Hospital Kingston Ontario
Canada Children's Hospital London Ontario
Canada Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine Montreal Quebec
Canada The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC Montreal Quebec
Canada Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec Quebec
Canada Allan Blair Cancer Centre Regina Saskatchewan
Canada Janeway Child Health Centre Saint John's Newfoundland and Labrador
Canada Saskatoon Cancer Centre Saskatoon Saskatchewan
Canada Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario
Canada British Columbia Children's Hospital Vancouver British Columbia
Canada CancerCare Manitoba Winnipeg Manitoba
New Zealand Christchurch Hospital Christchurch
New Zealand Starship Children's Hospital Grafton Auckland
United States Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron Akron Ohio
United States Albany Medical Center Albany New York
United States University of New Mexico Cancer Center Albuquerque New Mexico
United States Texas Tech University Health Science Center-Amarillo Amarillo Texas
United States C S Mott Children's Hospital Ann Arbor Michigan
United States Mission Hospital-Memorial Campus Asheville North Carolina
United States Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston Atlanta Georgia
United States Children's Hospital Colorado Aurora Colorado
United States Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas Austin Texas
United States Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center Baltimore Maryland
United States Sinai Hospital of Baltimore Baltimore Maryland
United States Eastern Maine Medical Center Bangor Maine
United States Walter Reed National Military Medical Center Bethesda Maryland
United States Children's Hospital of Alabama Birmingham Alabama
United States University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center Birmingham Alabama
United States Saint Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute Boise Idaho
United States Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center Boston Massachusetts
United States Floating Hospital for Children at Tufts Medical Center Boston Massachusetts
United States Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center Boston Massachusetts
United States Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus Bronx New York
United States Roswell Park Cancer Institute Buffalo New York
United States University of Vermont College of Medicine Burlington Vermont
United States UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center Chapel Hill North Carolina
United States Medical University of South Carolina Charleston South Carolina
United States West Virginia University Charleston Charleston West Virginia
United States Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute Charlotte North Carolina
United States Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center Charlotte North Carolina
United States University of Virginia Cancer Center Charlottesville Virginia
United States T C Thompson Children's Hospital Chattanooga Tennessee
United States Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago Chicago Illinois
United States University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center Chicago Illinois
United States University of Illinois Chicago Illinois
United States Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati Ohio
United States Cleveland Clinic Foundation Cleveland Ohio
United States Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital Cleveland Ohio
United States Palmetto Health Richland Columbia South Carolina
United States University of Missouri - Ellis Fischel Columbia Missouri
United States Nationwide Children's Hospital Columbus Ohio
United States Driscoll Children's Hospital Corpus Christi Texas
United States Medical City Dallas Hospital Dallas Texas
United States UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas Dallas Texas
United States Geisinger Medical Center Danville Pennsylvania
United States Dayton Children's Hospital Dayton Ohio
United States Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children-Presbyterian Saint Luke's Medical Center Denver Colorado
United States Blank Children's Hospital Des Moines Iowa
United States Saint John Hospital and Medical Center Detroit Michigan
United States Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute Detroit Michigan
United States Southern California Permanente Medical Group Downey California
United States City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center Duarte California
United States Duke University Medical Center Durham North Carolina
United States Michigan State University Clinical Center East Lansing Michigan
United States Inova Fairfax Hospital Falls Church Virginia
United States Sanford Medical Center-Fargo Fargo North Dakota
United States Lee Memorial Health System Fort Myers Florida
United States Brooke Army Medical Center Fort Sam Houston Texas
United States Cook Children's Medical Center Fort Worth Texas
United States Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health Grand Rapids Michigan
United States Saint Vincent Hospital Green Bay Wisconsin
United States BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center Greenville South Carolina
United States Greenville Cancer Treatment Center Greenville South Carolina
United States Hackensack University Medical Center Hackensack New Jersey
United States Connecticut Children's Medical Center Hartford Connecticut
United States Penn State Hershey Children's Hospital Hershey Pennsylvania
United States Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital Hollywood Florida
United States University of Hawaii Cancer Center Honolulu Hawaii
United States Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center Houston Texas
United States M D Anderson Cancer Center Houston Texas
United States Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center Indianapolis Indiana
United States Riley Hospital for Children Indianapolis Indiana
United States Saint Vincent Hospital and Health Care Center Indianapolis Indiana
United States University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center Iowa City Iowa
United States University of Mississippi Medical Center Jackson Mississippi
United States Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville Jacksonville Florida
United States Bronson Methodist Hospital Kalamazoo Michigan
United States Kalamazoo Center for Medical Studies Kalamazoo Michigan
United States The Childrens Mercy Hospital Kansas City Missouri
United States East Tennessee Childrens Hospital Knoxville Tennessee
United States Nevada Cancer Research Foundation CCOP Las Vegas Nevada
United States Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center Lebanon New Hampshire
United States University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center Lexington Kentucky
United States Arkansas Children's Hospital Little Rock Arkansas
United States University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas
United States Saint Barnabas Medical Center Livingston New Jersey
United States Loma Linda University Medical Center Loma Linda California
United States Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach Long Beach California
United States Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles California
United States Children's Hospital Los Angeles Los Angeles California
United States Kosair Children's Hospital Louisville Kentucky
United States Covenant Children's Hospital Lubbock Texas
United States Children's Hospital Central California Madera California
United States University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics Madison Wisconsin
United States Loyola University Medical Center Maywood Illinois
United States St. Jude Children's Research Hospital Memphis Tennessee
United States University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center Miami Florida
United States Midwest Children's Cancer Center Milwaukee Wisconsin
United States Winthrop University Hospital Mineola New York
United States Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis Minneapolis Minnesota
United States University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center Minneapolis Minnesota
United States Morristown Medical Center Morristown New Jersey
United States Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center Nashville Tennessee
United States Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital New Brunswick New Jersey
United States Saint Peter's University Hospital New Brunswick New Jersey
United States Yale University New Haven Connecticut
United States The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York New Hyde Park New York
United States Children's Hospital New Orleans New Orleans Louisiana
United States Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson New Orleans Louisiana
United States Tulane University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana
United States Columbia University/Herbert Irving Cancer Center New York New York
United States Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone New York New York
United States Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center New York New York
United States Newark Beth Israel Medical Center Newark New Jersey
United States Childrens Hospital-King's Daughters Norfolk Virginia
United States Children's Hospital and Research Center at Oakland Oakland California
United States University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center Oklahoma City Oklahoma
United States Children's Hospital and Medical Center of Omaha Omaha Nebraska
United States University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha Nebraska
United States Children's Hospital of Orange County Orange California
United States Florida Hospital Orlando Orlando Florida
United States Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando Orlando Florida
United States UF Cancer Center at Orlando Health Orlando Florida
United States Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University Palo Alto California
United States Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center Paterson New Jersey
United States Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola Pensacola Florida
United States Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate Peoria Illinois
United States Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Phoenix Childrens Hospital Phoenix Arizona
United States Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC Pittsburgh Pennsylvania
United States Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital Portland Oregon
United States Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center Portland Oregon
United States Oregon Health and Science University Portland Oregon
United States Rhode Island Hospital Providence Rhode Island
United States Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center Richmond Virginia
United States Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota
United States University of Rochester Rochester New York
United States University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center Sacramento California
United States Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center Saint Louis Missouri
United States Mercy Hospital Saint Louis Saint Louis Missouri
United States Washington University School of Medicine Saint Louis Missouri
United States All Children's Hospital Saint Petersburg Florida
United States Primary Children's Hospital Salt Lake City Utah
United States University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio San Antonio Texas
United States Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego San Diego California
United States UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus San Francisco California
United States Memorial University Medical Center Savannah Georgia
United States Maine Children's Cancer Program Scarborough Maine
United States Seattle Children's Hospital Seattle Washington
United States Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls Sioux Falls South Dakota
United States Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital Spokane Washington
United States Southern Illinois University School of Medicine Springfield Illinois
United States Stony Brook University Medical Center Stony Brook New York
United States Overlook Hospital Summit New Jersey
United States State University of New York Upstate Medical University Syracuse New York
United States Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center Tacoma Washington
United States Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa Tampa Florida
United States Scott and White Memorial Hospital Temple Texas
United States Mercy Children's Hospital Toledo Ohio
United States The Toledo Hospital/Toledo Children's Hospital Toledo Ohio
United States Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at Saint Francis Tulsa Oklahoma
United States New York Medical College Valhalla New York
United States Children's National Medical Center Washington District of Columbia
United States Saint Mary's Hospital West Palm Beach Florida
United States Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children Wilmington Delaware
United States Wake Forest University Health Sciences Winston-Salem North Carolina

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Australia,  Canada,  New Zealand, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Other Biomarker levels Biomarker data will be summarized for each response category, at each time point using either means and standard deviations or medians and ranges. Up to 36 weeks No
Other Changes in angiogenesis-associated plasma markers between patients by treatment First, the distributions of these markers will be compared at 'end of 2 cycles' between treatments using a 2-independent sample non-parametric test. The mean will also be modeled for each of these markers (or a transformation of the marker to near normality) as a function of time and treatment using GEEs which are designed to take into account the internal correlation of repeated measurements taken on the same subject. Associations between progression-free survival and changes in each of the biomarkers will be investigated using univariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis. Baseline up to day 42 No
Other Clinical predictors, including histologic and molecular subtype, age, stage, and site These known risk factors will be compared to genomic features like gene and ribonucleic acid (RNA) expression values, as well as combinations of the two and splice variants of known genes, in order to identify those features most related to treatment resistance and poor outcome (overall survival and failure-free survival) using a Cox proportional hazards model of gene expression with cross validation. Up to 5 years No
Other Clinical response The data reported in 2 groups will be summarized using numbers and percentages of patients in each stratum and at each time point (baseline, after course 2, at the time of best response and end of therapy or progressive disease, whichever comes first). A binomial generalized estimating equation (GEE) model will be fitted to the data. The variables in the model will be time, treatment group and a biomarker. The beta coefficient of the biomarker will quantify the strength of the association between clinical response and the biomarker, beyond the association of the outcome to the other variables. Up to 5 years No
Other Levels of biomarkers related to the effect of temsirolimus on the unfolded protein response Up to 36 weeks No
Other Progression-free survival Progression-free survival data will be explored using Kaplan Meier analysis. Associations between this outcome and each of the biomarkers will be investigated using univariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis. Up to 5 years No
Primary Event-free survival Estimated using Kaplan-Meier curves. EFS experience for the 2 regimens will be compared using the log-rank test. From enrollment to the first occurrence of disease recurrence or death from any cause, up to 5 years No
Primary Feasibility, assessed by rate of grade 3+ non-hematologic toxicity, graded using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 42 days Yes
Secondary Response rate (CR + PR) Up to day 42 No
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