Androgen Ablation Therapy With or Without Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Metastatic Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer Clinical Trial

— CHAARTED  

Official title:

CHAARTED: ChemoHormonal Therapy Versus Androgen Ablation Randomized Trial for Extensive Disease in Prostate Cancer

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00309985
• Other study ID #: E3805
• Secondary ID: E3805U10CA180794
• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Phase: Phase 3
• Start date: September 26, 2006
• Est. completion date: July 2024

Study information

• Verified date: March 2024
• Source: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Androgen ablation therapy may stop the adrenal glands from making androgens. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. It is not yet known whether androgen-ablation therapy is more effective with or without docetaxel in treating metastatic prostate cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying androgen-ablation therapy and chemotherapy to see how well they work compared to androgen-ablation therapy alone in treating patients with metastatic prostate cancer.

Description:

OBJECTIVES: Primary - Evaluate the ability of early chemotherapy to improve overall survival of patients commencing androgen deprivation for metastatic prostate cancer. Secondary - Determine whether early chemotherapy can increase the time to clinical progression (radiographic or symptomatic deterioration due to disease) over hormonal therapy alone. - Determine whether early chemotherapy can increase the time to development of hormone-refractory disease over hormonal therapy alone. - Determine whether early chemotherapy can increase the time to serological progression over hormonal therapy alone. - Determine rates of biochemical response at 6 months and 12 months in the chemohormonal arm versus the hormonal therapy alone arm. - Determine the frequency of adverse events and the tolerability of chemotherapy combined with hormonal therapy versus hormonal therapy alone. - Determine whether the postulated clinically meaningful increase in disease control is associated with an alteration in overall quality of life using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate questionnaire. - Determine the ability of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) changes to be a surrogate for clinical benefit from therapy and overall survival. Tertiary - Determine whether there are proteins differentially translated from the genome in hormone-sensitive prostate cancer, prostate cancer that has responded to hormonal therapy, and hormone-refractory prostate cancer. - Determine the frequency of constitutive polymorphisms of enzymes involved in steroid metabolism and other carcinogenic processes. - Determine whether the amount and frequency of certain carcinogenic proteins in prostate cancer tissue such as C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR-4) and manganese superoxide dismutase can be correlated with a poor prognosis. OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to age (≥ 70 vs < 70), ECOG performance status (0-1 vs 2), combined androgen blockade for > 30 days (yes vs no), duration of prior adjuvant hormonal therapy (> 12 months vs ≤ 12 months), concurrent bisphosphonate use (yes vs no), and volume of disease (low vs high). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. - Arm A (Androgen-Deprivation Therapy and Docetaxel): Patients receive androgen-deprivation therapy (including luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone [LHRH] agonist therapy, LHRH antagonist therapy, or surgical castration). Patients also receive docetaxel intravenously (IV) over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment with docetaxel repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. - Arm B (Androgen-Deprivation Therapy alone): Patients receive androgen-deprivation therapy (as in arm A) alone. Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at months 3, 6, 9 and 12. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically for up to 10 years.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Enrollment: 790
• Est. completion date: July 2024
• Est. primary completion date: December 23, 2013
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Male
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Histologically or cytologically confirmed prostate cancer
• Metastatic disease
• On androgen-deprivation therapy for < 120 days
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-2
• PS 2 eligible only if decline in PS is due to metastatic prostate cancer
• Absolute neutrophil count = 1,500/mm^3
• Platelet count = 100,000/mm^3
• Bilirubin = upper limit of normal (ULN)
• Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) = 2.5 times ULN
• Creatinine clearance = 30 mL/min
• Prothrombin time (PT) and international normalized ratio (INR) = 1.5 times ULN (unless on therapeutic anticoagulation)
• Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) = 1.5 times ULN (unless on therapeutic anticoagulation)
• Fertile patients must use effective contraception
• At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery and recovered from all toxicity prior to randomization
• Prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant hormonal therapy allowed provided the following are

true:

• Therapy was discontinued = 12 months ago AND there is no evidence of disease, as

defined by 1 of the following:

• PSA < 0.1 ng/dL after prostatectomy plus hormonal therapy
• PSA < 0.5 ng/dL and has not doubled above nadir after radiotherapy plus hormonal therapy
• Therapy lasted no more than 24 months
• Last depot injection must have expired by the 24-month mark
• Prior palliative radiotherapy allowed if commenced within 30 days before starting androgen deprivation
• Anti-androgen therapy allowed as single-agent therapy = 7 days before medial castration to prevent flare
• More than 30 days (or 6 half-lives) (whichever is longer) since prior participation in another clinical trial
• Concurrent participation in nontherapeutic trials allowed
• Concurrent antiandrogen therapy (e.g., bicalutamide or flutamide) allowed, but not as sole hormonal therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

• Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level has risen and met criteria for progression from its lowest point between the start of androgen-deprivation therapy and randomization
• Prior malignancy in the past 5 years except for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
• Other malignancies that are considered to have low potential to progress (e.g., grade 2, T1a transitional cell carcinoma) may be allowed if approved by study chair
• Peripheral neuropathy > grade 1
• History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80
• Active cardiac disease, including the following:
• Active angina
• Symptomatic congestive heart failure
• Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
• Prior chemotherapy in adjuvant or neoadjuvant setting
• Prior hormone therapy in the metastatic setting
• Concurrent 5-alpha reductase inhibitors
• Simultaneous enrollment on Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) 90202

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Hypersensitivity
• Metastatic Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer
• Prostatic Neoplasms

Intervention

Drug:
• androgen-deprivation therapy
LHRH analogs are administered with a variety of techniques such as subcutaneously, intramuscularly, or insertion, while antiandrogens (flutamide and bicalutamide) were given orally.
• docetaxel
Given IV

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	Summa Center for Cancer Care at Akron City Hospital	Akron	Ohio
United States	Providence Cancer Center	Anchorage	Alaska
United States	CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium	Ann Arbor	Michigan
United States	Saint Joseph Mercy Cancer Center	Ann Arbor	Michigan
United States	University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center	Ann Arbor	Michigan
United States	DeCesaris Cancer Institute at Anne Arundel Medical Center	Annapolis	Maryland
United States	Langlade Memorial Hospital	Antigo	Wisconsin
United States	Rush-Copley Cancer Care Center	Aurora	Illinois
United States	University of Colorado Cancer Center at UC Health Sciences Center	Aurora	Colorado
United States	Greater Baltimore Medical Center Cancer Center	Baltimore	Maryland
United States	Greenebaum Cancer Center at University of Maryland Medical Center	Baltimore	Maryland
United States	Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins	Baltimore	Maryland
United States	St. Agnes Hospital Cancer Center	Baltimore	Maryland
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Baltimore	Baltimore	Maryland
United States	Barberton Citizens Hospital	Barberton	Ohio
United States	Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center - Baton Rouge	Baton Rouge	Louisiana
United States	Cleveland Clinic Beachwood Family Health and Surgery Center	Beachwood	Ohio
United States	MeritCare Bemidji	Bemidji	Minnesota
United States	Alta Bates Summit Comprehensive Cancer Center	Berkeley	California
United States	Billings Clinic - Downtown	Billings	Montana
United States	CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium	Billings	Montana
United States	Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies - Billings	Billings	Montana
United States	St. Vincent Healthcare Cancer Care Services	Billings	Montana
United States	Medcenter One Hospital Cancer Care Center	Bismarck	North Dakota
United States	Mid Dakota Clinic, PC	Bismarck	North Dakota
United States	St. Alexius Medical Center Cancer Center	Bismarck	North Dakota
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Bloomington	Bloomington	Illinois
United States	Mountain States Tumor Institute at St. Luke's Regional Medical Center	Boise	Idaho
United States	Central Care Cancer Center at Carrie J. Babb Cancer Center	Bolivar	Missouri
United States	Boston University Cancer Research Center	Boston	Massachusetts
United States	Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute	Boston	Massachusetts
United States	Bozeman Deaconess Cancer Center	Bozeman	Montana
United States	St. Joseph's Medical Center	Brainerd	Minnesota
United States	Skaggs Cancer Center at Skaggs Regional Medical Center	Branson	Missouri
United States	Kings County Hospital Center	Brooklyn	New York
United States	SUNY Downstate Medical Center	Brooklyn	New York
United States	Bryn Mawr Hospital	Bryn Mawr	Pennsylvania
United States	Roswell Park Cancer Institute	Buffalo	New York
United States	Peninsula Medical Center	Burlingame	California
United States	Lahey Clinic Medical Center - Burlington	Burlington	Massachusetts
United States	Fairview Ridges Hospital	Burnsville	Minnesota
United States	St. James Healthcare Cancer Care	Butte	Montana
United States	Aultman Cancer Center at Aultman Hospital	Canton	Ohio
United States	Graham Hospital	Canton	Illinois
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Canton	Canton	Illinois
United States	Saint Francis Medical Center	Cape Girardeau	Missouri
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Carthage	Carthage	Illinois
United States	Memorial Hospital	Carthage	Illinois
United States	Rocky Mountain Oncology	Casper	Wyoming
United States	West Virginia University Health Sciences Center - Charleston	Charleston	West Virginia
United States	University of Virginia Cancer Center	Charlottesville	Virginia
United States	Hematology and Oncology Associates	Chicago	Illinois
United States	Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University	Chicago	Illinois
United States	Adena Regional Medical Center	Chillicothe	Ohio
United States	Marshfield Clinic - Chippewa Center	Chippewa Falls	Wisconsin
United States	Case Comprehensive Cancer Center	Cleveland	Ohio
United States	Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center at Fairview Hospital	Cleveland	Ohio
United States	Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center	Cleveland	Ohio
United States	MetroHealth Cancer Care Center at MetroHealth Medical Center	Cleveland	Ohio
United States	Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates - West Des Moines	Clive	Iowa
United States	CCOP - Columbus	Columbus	Ohio
United States	Doctors Hospital at Ohio Health	Columbus	Ohio
United States	Grant Medical Center Cancer Care	Columbus	Ohio
United States	Mount Carmel Health - West Hospital	Columbus	Ohio
United States	Riverside Methodist Hospital Cancer Care	Columbus	Ohio
United States	Zangmeister Center	Columbus	Ohio
United States	Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital	Coon Rapids	Minnesota
United States	Geisinger Cancer Institute at Geisinger Health	Danville	Pennsylvania
United States	Oakwood Cancer Center at Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center	Dearborn	Michigan
United States	Decatur Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Institute	Decatur	Illinois
United States	Grady Memorial Hospital	Delaware	Ohio
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Denver	Denver	Colorado
United States	CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association	Des Moines	Iowa
United States	John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Lutheran Hospital	Des Moines	Iowa
United States	John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center	Des Moines	Iowa
United States	Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at John Stoddard Cancer Center	Des Moines	Iowa
United States	Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at Mercy Cancer Center	Des Moines	Iowa
United States	Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines	Des Moines	Iowa
United States	Delaware County Regional Cancer Center at Delaware County Memorial Hospital	Drexel Hill	Pennsylvania
United States	CCOP - Duluth	Duluth	Minnesota
United States	Duluth Clinic Cancer Center - Duluth	Duluth	Minnesota
United States	Miller - Dwan Medical Center	Duluth	Minnesota
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - East Orange	East Orange	New Jersey
United States	Marshfield Clinic Cancer Care at Regional Cancer Center	Eau Claire	Wisconsin
United States	Fairview Southdale Hospital	Edina	Minnesota
United States	Shaw Regional Cancer Center	Edwards	Colorado
United States	Elkhart Clinic, LLC	Elkhart	Indiana
United States	Elkhart General Hospital	Elkhart	Indiana
United States	Michiana Hematology-Oncology, PC - Elkhart	Elkhart	Indiana
United States	Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Escanaba	Escanaba	Michigan
United States	Eureka Community Hospital	Eureka	Illinois
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Eureka	Eureka	Illinois
United States	Evanston Hospital	Evanston	Illinois
United States	St. Francis Hospital	Evanston	Illinois
United States	Fairbanks Cancer Treatment Center at Fairbanks Memorial Hospital	Fairbanks	Alaska
United States	CCOP - MeritCare Hospital	Fargo	North Dakota
United States	MeritCare Broadway	Fargo	North Dakota
United States	Roger Maris Cancer Center at MeritCare Hospital	Fargo	North Dakota
United States	Hunterdon Regional Cancer Center at Hunterdon Medical Center	Flemington	New Jersey
United States	Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute	Flint	Michigan
United States	Hurley Medical Center	Flint	Michigan
United States	Front Range Cancer Specialists	Fort Collins	Colorado
United States	Poudre Valley Hospital	Fort Collins	Colorado
United States	Michael and Dianne Bienes Comprehensive Cancer Center at Holy Cross Hospital	Fort Lauderdale	Florida
United States	Hembree Mercy Cancer Center at St. Edward Mercy Medical Center	Fort Smith	Arkansas
United States	Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology	Fort Wayne	Indiana
United States	Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Unity Hospital	Fridley	Minnesota
United States	Saint Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute - Fruitland	Fruitland	Idaho
United States	Northeast Georgia Medical Center	Gainesville	Georgia
United States	University of Florida Shands Cancer Center	Gainesville	Florida
United States	Galesburg Clinic, PC	Galesburg	Illinois
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Cottage	Galesburg	Illinois
United States	Adams Cancer Center	Gettysburg	Pennsylvania
United States	Wayne Memorial Hospital, Incorporated	Goldsboro	North Carolina
United States	Genesys Regional Medical Center	Grand Blanc	Michigan
United States	St. Mary's Regional Cancer Center at St. Mary's Hospital and Medical Center	Grand Junction	Colorado
United States	Big Sky Oncology	Great Falls	Montana
United States	Great Falls Clinic - Main Facility	Great Falls	Montana
United States	Sletten Cancer Institute at Benefis Healthcare	Great Falls	Montana
United States	Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Mary's Hospital	Green Bay	Wisconsin
United States	Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center	Green Bay	Wisconsin
United States	St. Mary's Hospital Medical Center - Green Bay	Green Bay	Wisconsin
United States	St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center	Green Bay	Wisconsin
United States	Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic - Green Bay at Aurora BayCare Medical Center	Green Bay	Wisconsin
United States	California Cancer Care, Incorporated - Greenbrae	Greenbrae	California
United States	Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center	Grosse Pointe Woods	Michigan
United States	Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Hamilton	Hamilton	New Jersey
United States	Cherry Tree Cancer Center	Hanover	Pennsylvania
United States	Saint Francis/Mount Sinai Regional Cancer Center at Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center	Hartford	Connecticut
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Havana	Havana	Illinois
United States	Hays Medical Center	Hays	Kansas
United States	Geisinger Hazleton Cancer Center	Hazleton	Pennsylvania
United States	St. Peter's Hospital	Helena	Montana
United States	Pardee Memorial Hospital	Hendersonville	North Carolina
United States	Kellogg Cancer Care Center	Highland Park	Illinois
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Hines	Hines	Illinois
United States	Hinsdale Hematology Oncology Associates	Hinsdale	Illinois
United States	Hutchinson Area Health Care	Hutchinson	Minnesota
United States	Hutchinson Hospital Corporation	Hutchinson	Kansas
United States	Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center	Independence	Ohio
United States	Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center	Indianapolis	Indiana
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis	Indianapolis	Indiana
United States	William N. Wishard Memorial Hospital	Indianapolis	Indiana
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Iowa City	Iowa City	Iowa
United States	Dickinson County Healthcare System	Iron Mountain	Michigan
United States	Foote Memorial Hospital	Jackson	Michigan
United States	University of Mississippi Cancer Clinic	Jackson	Mississippi
United States	Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville	Jacksonville	Florida
United States	UW Cancer Center Johnson Creek	Johnson Creek	Wisconsin
United States	Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates, Limited - West	Joliet	Illinois
United States	Ella Milbank Foshay Cancer Center at Jupiter Medical Center	Jupiter	Florida
United States	Borgess Medical Center	Kalamazoo	Michigan
United States	Bronson Methodist Hospital	Kalamazoo	Michigan
United States	West Michigan Cancer Center	Kalamazoo	Michigan
United States	Glacier Oncology, PLLC	Kalispell	Montana
United States	Kalispell Medical Oncology at KRMC	Kalispell	Montana
United States	Kalispell Regional Medical Center	Kalispell	Montana
United States	Provena St. Mary's Regional Cancer Center - Kankakee	Kankakee	Illinois
United States	Kansas Masonic Cancer Research Institute at the University of Kansas Medical Center	Kansas City	Kansas
United States	Truman Medical Center - Hospital Hill	Kansas City	Missouri
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Kewanee Clinic	Kewanee	Illinois
United States	Kinston Medical Specialists	Kinston	North Carolina
United States	Cascade Cancer Center at Evergreen Hospital Medical Center	Kirkland	Washington
United States	Howard Community Hospital	Kokomo	Indiana
United States	Gundersen Lutheran Center for Cancer and Blood	La Crosse	Wisconsin
United States	La Grange Memorial Hospital	La Grange	Illinois
United States	Center for Cancer Therapy at LaPorte Hospital and Health Services	La Porte	Indiana
United States	Fairfield Medical Center	Lancaster	Ohio
United States	Sparrow Regional Cancer Center	Lansing	Michigan
United States	CCOP - Nevada Cancer Research Foundation	Las Vegas	Nevada
United States	Nevada Cancer Institute	Las Vegas	Nevada
United States	Lucille P. Markey Cancer Center at University of Kentucky	Lexington	Kentucky
United States	North Shore Oncology and Hematology Associates, Limited - Libertyville	Libertyville	Illinois
United States	St. Rita's Medical Center	Lima	Ohio
United States	Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences	Little Rock	Arkansas
United States	St. Mary Mercy Hospital	Livonia	Michigan
United States	USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital	Los Angeles	California
United States	Lynchburg Hematology-Oncology Clinic	Lynchburg	Virginia
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Macomb	Macomb	Illinois
United States	McDonough District Hospital	Macomb	Illinois
United States	Dean Medical Center - Madison	Madison	Wisconsin
United States	University of Wisconsin Paul P. Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center	Madison	Wisconsin
United States	Holy Family Memorial Medical Center Cancer Care Center	Manitowoc	Wisconsin
United States	HealthEast Cancer Care at St. John's Hospital	Maplewood	Minnesota
United States	Minnesota Oncology - Maplewood	Maplewood	Minnesota
United States	Strecker Cancer Center at Marietta Memorial Hospital	Marietta	Ohio
United States	Bay Area Cancer Care Center at Bay Area Medical Center	Marinette	Wisconsin
United States	Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic - Marinette	Marinette	Wisconsin
United States	Marshfield Clinic - Marshfield Center	Marshfield	Wisconsin
United States	Saint Joseph's Hospital	Marshfield	Wisconsin
United States	Tibotec Therapeutics - Division of Ortho Biotech Products, LP	Marysville	California
United States	Mather Veteran Affairs Medical Center	Mather	California
United States	Hillcrest Cancer Center at Hillcrest Hospital	Mayfield Heights	Ohio
United States	Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center at Loyola University Medical Center	Maywood	Illinois
United States	Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center	Merced	California
United States	Idaho Urologic Institute, PA	Meridian	Idaho
United States	Mountain States Tumor Institute - Meridian	Meridian	Idaho
United States	CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center	Miami Beach	Florida
United States	Saint Anthony Memorial Health Centers	Michigan City	Indiana
United States	Tucker Center for Cancer Care at Orange Regional Medical Center	Middletown	New York
United States	Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center	Milwaukee	Wisconsin
United States	Hennepin County Medical Center - Minneapolis	Minneapolis	Minnesota
United States	Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott - Northwestern Hospital	Minneapolis	Minnesota
United States	Marshfield Clinic - Lakeland Center	Minocqua	Wisconsin
United States	Michiana Hematology-Oncology, PC - South Bend	Mishawaka	Indiana
United States	Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center	Mishawaka	Indiana
United States	Montana Cancer Center at St. Patrick Hospital and Health Sciences Center	Missoula	Montana
United States	Montana Cancer Specialists at Montana Cancer Center	Missoula	Montana
United States	Memorial Medical Center	Modesto	California
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Monmouth	Monmouth	Illinois
United States	Montrose Memorial Hospital Cancer Center	Montrose	Colorado
United States	Carol G. Simon Cancer Center at Morristown Memorial Hospital	Morristown	New Jersey
United States	Good Samaritan Regional Health Center	Mount Vernon	Illinois
United States	Knox Community Hospital	Mount Vernon	Ohio
United States	Saint Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute	Nampa	Idaho
United States	Hematology Oncology Consultants - Naperville	Naperville	Illinois
United States	MBCCOP - Meharry Medical College - Nashville	Nashville	Tennessee
United States	Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School	New Brunswick	New Jersey
United States	Yale Cancer Center	New Haven	Connecticut
United States	MBCCOP - LSU Health Sciences Center	New Orleans	Louisiana
United States	Medical Center of Louisiana - New Orleans	New Orleans	Louisiana
United States	New Ulm Medical Center	New Ulm	Minnesota
United States	NYU Cancer Institute at New York University Medical Center	New York	New York
United States	Licking Memorial Cancer Care Program at Licking Memorial Hospital	Newark	Ohio
United States	Newton-Wellesley Hospital	Newton	Massachusetts
United States	Cancer Care and Hematology Specialists of Chicagoland - Niles	Niles	Illinois
United States	BroMenn Regional Medical Center	Normal	Illinois
United States	Community Cancer Center	Normal	Illinois
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Community Cancer Center	Normal	Illinois
United States	Mid-Illinois Hematology-Oncology Associates at Community Cancer Center	Normal	Illinois
United States	Sutter Health - Western Division Cancer Research Group	Novato	California
United States	Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Oconto Falls	Oconto Falls	Wisconsin
United States	Oklahoma University Cancer Institute	Oklahoma City	Oklahoma
United States	Community Hospital of Ottawa	Ottawa	Illinois
United States	Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Ottawa	Ottawa	Illinois
United States	McCreery Cancer Center at Ottumwa Regional	Ottumwa	Iowa
United States	Cancer Center of Paoli Memorial Hospital	Paoli	Pennsylvania
United States	Parma Community General Hospital	Parma	Ohio
United States	Regional Cancer Center at Singing River Hospital	Pascagoula	Mississippi
United States	Cancer Treatment Center at Pekin Hospital	Pekin	Illinois
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Pekin	Pekin	Illinois
United States	CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association	Peoria	Illinois
United States	Methodist Medical Center of Illinois	Peoria	Illinois
United States	Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Peoria	Peoria	Illinois
United States	Proctor Hospital	Peoria	Illinois
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Peru	Peru	Illinois
United States	Illinois Valley Community Hospital	Peru	Illinois
United States	Fox Chase Cancer Center - Philadelphia	Philadelphia	Pennsylvania
United States	Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia	Philadelphia	Pennsylvania
United States	Mayo Clinic Hospital	Phoenix	Arizona
United States	Mount Carmel Regional Cancer Center	Pittsburg	Kansas
United States	Jordan Hospital Club Cancer Center	Plymouth	Massachusetts
United States	Michiana Hematology Oncology PC - Plymouth	Plymouth	Indiana
United States	St. Joseph Mercy Oakland	Pontiac	Michigan
United States	Mercy Regional Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital	Port Huron	Michigan
United States	Southern Ohio Medical Center Cancer Center	Portsmouth	Ohio
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Princeton	Princeton	Illinois
United States	Commonwealth Hematology-Oncology, PC - Quincy	Quincy	Massachusetts
United States	McGlinn Family Regional Cancer Center at Reading Hospital and Medical Center	Reading	Pennsylvania
United States	St. Joseph Medical Center	Reading	Pennsylvania
United States	Ministry Medical Group at Saint Mary's Hospital	Rhinelander	Wisconsin
United States	Marshfield Clinic - Indianhead Center	Rice Lake	Wisconsin
United States	Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center	Robbinsdale	Minnesota
United States	Mayo Clinic Cancer Center	Rochester	Minnesota
United States	University of California Davis Cancer Center	Sacramento	California
United States	Seton Cancer Institute at Saint Mary's - Saginaw	Saginaw	Michigan
United States	CentraCare Clinic - River Campus	Saint Cloud	Minnesota
United States	Coborn Cancer Center	Saint Cloud	Minnesota
United States	Saint Helena Hospital	Saint Helena	California
United States	Lakeland Regional Cancer Care Center - St. Joseph	Saint Joseph	Michigan
United States	Lakeside Cancer Specialists, PLLC	Saint Joseph	Michigan
United States	CCOP - St. Louis-Cape Girardeau	Saint Louis	Missouri
United States	David C. Pratt Cancer Center at St. John's Mercy	Saint Louis	Missouri
United States	Midwest Hematology Oncology Group, Incorporated	Saint Louis	Missouri
United States	Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital - Saint Louis	Saint Louis	Missouri
United States	CCOP - Metro-Minnesota	Saint Louis Park	Minnesota
United States	Park Nicollet Cancer Center	Saint Louis Park	Minnesota
United States	Regions Hospital Cancer Care Center	Saint Paul	Minnesota
United States	United Hospital	Saint Paul	Minnesota
United States	Cancer Therapy and Research Center	San Antonio	Texas
United States	University Hospital - San Antonio	San Antonio	Texas
United States	University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio	San Antonio	Texas
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Antonio (Murphy)	San Antonio	Texas
United States	California Pacific Medical Center - California Campus	San Francisco	California
United States	North Coast Cancer Care, Incorporated	Sandusky	Ohio
United States	Sutter Pacific Medical Foundation	Santa Rosa	California
United States	Mayo Clinic Scottsdale	Scottsdale	Arizona
United States	CCOP - Virginia Mason Research Center	Seattle	Washington
United States	Pacific Medical Center	Seattle	Washington
United States	Virginia Mason Medical Center	Seattle	Washington
United States	St. Francis Cancer Center at St. Francis Medical Center	Shakopee	Minnesota
United States	St. Nicholas Hospital	Sheboygan	Wisconsin
United States	Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic - Sheboygan	Sheboygan	Wisconsin
United States	Mercy Medical Center - Sioux City	Sioux City	Iowa
United States	Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Associates, LLP	Sioux City	Iowa
United States	St. Luke's Regional Medical Center	Sioux City	Iowa
United States	Avera Cancer Institute	Sioux Falls	South Dakota
United States	Hematology Oncology Associates - Skokie	Skokie	Illinois
United States	CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium	South Bend	Indiana
United States	Memorial Hospital of South Bend	South Bend	Indiana
United States	Frederick R. and Betty M. Smith Cancer Treatment Center	Sparta	New Jersey
United States	Illinois CancerCare - Spring Valley	Spring Valley	Illinois
United States	CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks	Springfield	Missouri
United States	Community Hospital of Springfield and Clark County	Springfield	Ohio
United States	Hulston Cancer Center at Cox Medical Center South	Springfield	Missouri
United States	Regional Cancer Center at Memorial Medical Center	Springfield	Illinois
United States	St. John's Regional Health Center	Springfield	Missouri
United States	Geisinger Medical Group - Scenery Park	State College	Pennsylvania
United States	Marshfield Clinic at Saint Michael's Hospital	Stevens Point	Wisconsin
United States	Saint Michael's Hospital Cancer Center	Stevens Point	Wisconsin
United States	Lakeview Hospital	Stillwater	Minnesota
United States	Cleveland Clinic Foundation - Strongsville	Strongsville	Ohio
United States	Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Sturgeon Bay	Sturgeon Bay	Wisconsin
United States	Aurora Medical Center	Summit	Wisconsin
United States	Overlook Hospital	Summit	New Jersey
United States	SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital	Syracuse	New York
United States	St. Francis Comprehensive Cancer Center	Topeka	Kansas
United States	Tahoe Forest Cancer Center	Truckee	California
United States	Mountain States Tumor Institute at St. Luke's	Twin Falls	Idaho
United States	Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic - Two Rivers	Two Rivers	Wisconsin
United States	CCOP - Carle Cancer Center	Urbana	Illinois
United States	Sutter Solano Medical Center	Vallejo	California
United States	Ridgeview Medical Center	Waconia	Minnesota
United States	St. John Macomb Hospital	Warren	Michigan
United States	George Washington University Medical Center	Washington	District of Columbia
United States	Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center	Washington	District of Columbia
United States	Marshfield Clinic - Wausau Center	Wausau	Wisconsin
United States	University of Wisconcin Cancer Center at Aspirus Wausau Hospital	Wausau	Wisconsin
United States	Oncology Alliance, SC - Milwaukee - West	Wauwatosa	Wisconsin
United States	Mount Carmel St. Ann's Cancer Center	Westerville	Ohio
United States	Diagnostic and Treatment Center	Weston	Wisconsin
United States	Marshfield Clinic - Weston Center	Weston	Wisconsin
United States	Michiana Hematology Oncology PC - La Porte	Westville	Indiana
United States	Dickstein Cancer Treatment Center at White Plains Hospital Center	White Plains	New York
United States	Frank M. and Dorothea Henry Cancer Center at Geisinger Wyoming Valley Medical Center	Wilkes-Barre	Pennsylvania
United States	Willmar Cancer Center at Rice Memorial Hospital	Willmar	Minnesota
United States	Marshfield Clinic - Wisconsin Rapids Center	Wisconsin Rapids	Wisconsin
United States	Minnesota Oncology - Woodbury	Woodbury	Minnesota
United States	Cleveland Clinic - Wooster	Wooster	Ohio
United States	CCOP - Main Line Health	Wynnewood	Pennsylvania
United States	Lankenau Cancer Center at Lankenau Hospital	Wynnewood	Pennsylvania
United States	York Cancer Center at Apple Hill Medical Center	York	Pennsylvania
United States	Genesis - Good Samaritan Hospital	Zanesville	Ohio

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group	National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (1)

Sweeney CJ, Chen YH, Carducci M, Liu G, Jarrard DF, Eisenberger M, Wong YN, Hahn N, Kohli M, Cooney MM, Dreicer R, Vogelzang NJ, Picus J, Shevrin D, Hussain M, Garcia JA, DiPaola RS. Chemohormonal Therapy in Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer. N — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Overall Survival	Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death or date last known alive. Survival data reflects the database as of December 23, 2013.	Assessed every 3 months if patient is < 2 years from study entry; every 6 months if patient is 2 - 5 years from study entry; then annually if patient is 5 - 10 years from study entry
Secondary	Time to Clinical Progression	Time to clinical progression is defined as the time from randomization to clinical progression. Clinical progression is defined as increasing symptomatic bone metastases, progression per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria or clinical deterioration due to cancer per investigator's opinion. Patients without documented clinical progression were censored at the date of last disease assessment. Secondary endpoint data reflect the database as of December 23, 2014.	Assessed every 3 months if patient is < 2 years from study entry; every 6 months if patient is 2 - 5 years from study entry; then annually if patient is 5 - 10 years from study entry
Secondary	Time to Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (Hormone Refractory Disease)	Time to castration resistant prostate cancer is defined as the time from randomization to PSA progression or clinical progression, whichever occurred first. Patients without documented progression were censored at the date of last disease assessment. Secondary endpoint data reflect the database as of December 23, 2014.	Assessed every 3 months if patient is < 2 years from study entry; every 6 months if patient is 2 - 5 years from study entry; then annually if patient is 5 - 10 years from study entry
Secondary	Proportion of Patients With PSA Complete Response (CR) at 6 Months	PSA CR is defined as a PSA level less than 0.2 ng/ml measured for 2 consecutive measurements at least 4 weeks apart. Patients who met the criterion of PSA CR and had PSA level less than 0.2 ng/ml before and after the 6-month time point are considered as having a PSA CR at 6 months.	Assessed at 6 months
Secondary	Proportion of Patients With PSA Complete Response (CR) at 12 Months	PSA CR is defined as a PSA level less than 0.2 ng/ml measured for 2 consecutive measurements at least 4 weeks apart. Patients who met the criterion of PSA CR and had PSA level less than 0.2 ng/ml before and after the 12-month time point are considered as having a PSA CR at 12 months.	Assessed at 12 months
Secondary	QOL Change From Baseline to 3 Months	The primary QOL change was evaluated by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Prostate (FACT-P) instrument. FACT-P is a self-report measure of both general and disease-specific QOL. Higher scores represent better QOL. The FACT-P (version 4) contains 39 likert items distributed over 5 subscales: physical (7 items), social/family (7 items), emotional (6 items), and functional (7 items) well-being, and the additional concerns related to prostate cancer scale (12 items). The FACT-P total score is calculated by summing all these 5 subscales and ranges from 0 to 156.	Assessed at baseline and 3 months

External Links

•   Data Available: Select individual patient-level data from this trial can be requested from the NCTN/NCORP Data Archive.