Osteoporosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Increased Soy Protein Intake on Bone Metabolism
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of soy and soy plus isoflavones on bone mineral Density and physical performance in post menopausal women.
Post menopausal estrogen deficiency causes physiologic changes in body composition including
decreased lean body weight and bone mass. A decrease in muscle strength along with
osteoporosis puts post menopausal women at a high risk of hip fractures causing considerable
mortality and morbidity. Estrogen use has been shown to reduce bone density loss and
increase muscle strength but given the concerns regarding its use, patients are looking for
alternatives such as Soy isoflavones. Most human studies on the effect of Soy on bone
mineral density (BMD) in post menopausal women have been short term i.e. 3-6 months and
failed to provide conclusive evidence. There is no evidence of its effects on physical
performance.
The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of 25g of soy protein alone or
with 90mg of isoflavones on bone mineral Density and physical performance indices in post
menopausal women over a duration of 2 years.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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