View clinical trials related to Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal.
Filter by:A study to determine if the three licensed bisphosphonates (alendronate, ibandronate and risedronate):a) affect the peripheral skeleton differently, as assessed by quantitative ultrasound of bone (QUS), peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) and dual−energy x−ray absorptiometry (DXA)? b) have different effects on bone cells and their activity as assessed by flow cytometry and biochemical markers of bone cell activity? The aim of the study is to compare the effects of three licensed bisphosphonates on bone quantity and quality. There has been no such study before. Most of the measures of bone quantity and quality used in this protocol have not been studied with any of these three agents. The novelty of the study necessitates the establishment of reference ranges and this explains the need for the inclusion of a group of young women.
The purpose of this study is to conduct a 12-month randomized controlled trial comparing the effects of strength training exercise to stretching and relaxation exercise (control) on body composition (bone, muscle and fat mass), energy balance, bone turnover, and physical function (strength, power, gait, balance and self-report physical function and symptoms) in women who experienced premature menopause from chemotherapy for breast cancer.
The study in the labeled and real conditions of prescription of Actonel will investigate the satisfaction of patients with its new formulation: 35 mg Once A Week. The study will also measure response rates in CTX (the C-telopeptide of type I collagen) at baseline and after 12 weeks of treatment with risedronate 35 mg Once A Week.
The purpose of this study is to assess the dose-response on the percent change from baseline in lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) at lumbar vertebrae 1 to 4 (L1- L4) when odanacatib (MK-0822) 10 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg or placebo is orally administered once weekly for 52 weeks to Japanese involutional osteoporosis participants. The study will also assess safety and tolerability of odanacatib (10, 25, and 50 mg) in these participants. The study will enroll approximately 280 participants and randomly assign them to 3 different doses of odanacatib or placebo for 52 weeks, along with supplemental vitamin D3 and calcium carbonate. The primary efficacy hypothesis is that a dose-response relationship on the percent change from baseline in lumbar spine BMD (L1- L4) is seen when odanacatib 10, 25, 50 mg or placebo is orally administered once weekly for 52 weeks to involutional osteoporosis participants. The primary safety hypothesis is that odanacatib will be safe and well tolerated over 52 weeks to involutional osteoporosis participants.
Women aged 50 and older are disproportionately affected by breast cancer, not only in terms of new diagnoses, but also in terms of survivorship. Approximately 85% of women who receive a first diagnosis of breast cancer are aged 50 and over, thus older women constitute the largest group of breast cancer survivors. Yet, few studies have focused on evaluating whether physical activity and exercise interventions affect long-term symptoms, physical fitness and function, and body composition of older breast cancer survivors. Due to the combined effects of breast cancer, related treatments and aging it is likely that exercise is even more beneficial for older breast cancer survivors than for younger survivors. Along with the cancer-related symptom of fatigue common to cancer survivors, older survivors face age-related declines in bone and muscle mass, muscle strength, bone health and physical function (gait and balance) that are likely exacerbated by reduced physical activity in survivorship and side effects of adjuvant cancer treatment. All women, regardless of age, are at risk for breast cancer recurrence. Recent epidemiologic evidence suggests a link between exercise and reduced risk of cancer recurrence in breast cancer survivors. Strength training is specifically suited to reverse or slow age-related declines in bone, muscle, strength and function and has shown promise to reduce cancer-related fatigue. However, no controlled trials of strength training in older breast cancer survivors have been conducted.
To develop a decision aid to support the decision to use (or not use) bisphosphonates in postmenopausal women at risk for osteoporotic fractures, and to assess the impact of the decision aid on start and six month adherence to bisphosphonates.
A 2-year, Multicenter, Open-label, Phase IIIb Extension Study to Assess Bone Mineral Density and Bone Turnover Response to 5 mg Daily Risedronate Treatment in Women with Postmenopausal Osteoporosis Who Sequentially Completed Clinical Studies RVE009093, RVE1996077, RVE1998080, and RVE2001079 (NCT01249261)
The purpose of this study is to test whether strength/weight training exercises enhance the effectiveness of calcium, vitamin D, and risedronate for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal breast cancer survivors.
The purpose of this study is to use imaging technologies to demonstrate the effects of teriparatide on bone structure following 18 to 24 months of therapy in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.
This 2-arm study was designed to assess the long-term safety and tolerability of intravenous (IV) treatment with 2 mg or 3 mg Bonviva in women with post-menopausal osteoporosis who had previously completed Bonviva study BM16550 (DIVA study; NCT00048074). Patients received Bonviva either 2 mg IV every 2 months, or 3 mg IV every 3 months. Patients also received daily supplementation with vitamin D and calcium. The anticipated time on study treatment was 2+ years, and the target sample size was 500+ individuals.