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Osteopathic Manipulation clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04555239 Terminated - Chronic Pain Clinical Trials

FDM for Subacute and Chronic Extremity Pain in the ED

Start date: December 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

STUDY PURPOSE: To identify whether a low-cost, minimally invasive, one-time manual medicine intervention (fascial distortion model, FDM) is effective for the management of subacute and chronic extremity pain in the emergency department (ED). Demonstration of benefit may have far-reaching implications including reduction of pain medication use in the ED, shortened ED visit times, and future use of this intervention in the outpatient setting for chronic pain management. METHODS: We plan to conduct a randomized, unblinded clinical trial of FDM for the management of subacute and chronic extremity pain. 296 patients ages 18 and older seeking care in the ER for extremity pain that has been present for more than one week and less than three months will be recruited from four emergency departments within the Carilion Clinic hospital network over a 3-year time period. Patients are recruited into the study by treating clinicians in the ER and must describe their pain according to a pattern amenable to treatment with FDM: a. Single point of sharp pain overlying soft tissues correlating to a herniated trigger point; b. Single point of sharp pain overlying bone correlating to a continuum distortion; c. Line or band of pain overlying soft tissues or bone correlating to a trigger band. POPULATION: Adult patients presenting to Carilion Franklin Memorial Hospital (CFMH), Carilion New River Valley Hospital (CNRVH), Carilion Roanoke Memorial Hospital (CRMH), and Carilion Stonewall Jackson Hospital (CSJH). Prisoners and patients with known serious psychiatric comorbidities are specifically excluded. Specific Aims: The primary objective is to determine whether FDM yields significant improvement in function compared with standard care alone. The secondary objective is to determine whether FDM yields significant improvement in pain compared with standard care alone. Our exploratory objective is to determine whether FDM yields clinically significant improvements in pain and function that endure over time. HYPOTHESIS: Patients treated with FDM will demonstrate statistically and clinically significant improvement in function and pain compared with those treated with standard care alone. SIGNIFICANCE: This is the first clinical trial of FDM in the United States and the first in an ED.

NCT ID: NCT03875794 Terminated - Clinical trials for Osteopathic Manipulation

OMILQ: Osteopathic Manipulation to Increase Lactation Quantity (OMILQ)

Start date: January 29, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to investigate whether using osteopathic manipulation can increase the milk supply in lactating women.

NCT ID: NCT03250312 Terminated - Low Back Pain Clinical Trials

The Effects of OMT on the Expression Patterns of Immune Cell Biomarkers

Start date: September 13, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study intends to understand the effects of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) on the expression patterns of 60 immune cell biomarkers in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of each participant, before and after intervention - OMT or seated control. This study will utilize participants with a history of low back pain (LBP), and will identify and validate those immune cell biomarkers that change in most participants after OMT, by using the novel protein subcellular localization (PSL) microarray technology. This study intends to uncover the important immune cells affected by OMT techniques, therefore to uncover the molecular mechanisms of OMT.