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The Effects of a Knitting Program on Osteoarthritis Symptoms in Elderly Women

Osteoarthritis Clinical Trial

Official title:
The Effects of an 8-week Knitting Program on Osteoarthritis Symptoms in Elderly Women: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Clinical Trial Summary

This pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) studies the adherence and clinical effectiveness of a knitting program in older females suffering from hand osteoarthritis (HOA) to evaluate the acceptability of this intervention and assess the feasibility of a larger-scale RCT. It is a single-blind, two-arm pilot RCT with a parallel group design with 40 participants (20 control, 20 experimental). Control participants are given an educational pamphlet and assigned to a waiting list. The knitting program (-8-week duration) has two components: bi-weekly 20-minute group knitting sessions and 20-minute home daily knitting on the 5 remaining weekdays. Measures include knitting adherence (implementation outcomes) as well as stiffness, pain, functional status, hand physical activity level, patient's global impression of change, health-related quality of life, self-efficacy, and grip strength (clinical outcomes measured throughout the 8-week program and 4 weeks after the intervention).

Clinical Trial Description

Background: Exercise therapy is effective in reducing symptoms and disability associated with hand osteoarthritis (HOA) but has low adherence. An intervention consisting in a meaningful occupation, such as knitting, may improve adherence to treatment. This pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) studies the adherence and clinical effectiveness of a knitting program in older females suffering from HOA to evaluate the acceptability of this intervention and assess the feasibility of a larger-scale RCT. Methods: Single-blind, two-arm pilot RCT with a parallel group design with 40 participants (20 control, 20 experimental). Control participants are given an educational pamphlet and assigned to a waiting list. The knitting program (-8-week duration) has two components: bi-weekly 20-minute group knitting sessions and 20-minute home daily knitting on the 5 remaining weekdays. Measures included knitting adherence (implementation outcomes) as well as stiffness, pain, functional status, hand physical activity level, patient's global impression of change, health-related quality of life, self-efficacy, and grip strength (clinical outcomes measured throughout the 8-week program and 4 weeks after the intervention). ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT05975229
Study type Interventional
Source Université de Sherbrooke
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date August 1, 2017
Completion date December 20, 2017
View Details
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