Osteoarthritis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Dorsal Versus Volar Approach for CapFlex-PIP© Implantation: a Randomized Controlled Trial
The primary objective is to investigate the active extension six months after implantation
of the CapFlex-PIP© arthroplasty, comparing the dorsal with the volar approach.
This is a randomized controlled trial including 70 patients with PIP OA indicated for
CapFlex arthroplasty.
The CapFlex-PIP© implant is a modular gliding surface proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint
prosthesis. For implantation, there are two approaches available: The dorsal central split
approach according to Swanson and the volar approach described by Simmen.
Our experiences and data from our prospective registry indicate, that the active extension
of the PIP joint is better after the dorsal approach, but sometimes related with
hyperextension of the PIP joint and secondary swan-neck deformity. Extension is supposed to
be better after the volar approach, but associated with active and passive extension lag.
Evidence of theses experiences will assist the surgeon in the preoperative planning to
select the appropriate approach according to the patient`s needs.
The primary objective is to investigate the active extension six months after implantation
of the CapFlex-PIP© arthroplasty, comparing the dorsal with the volar approach.
This is a randomized controlled trial.
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