Effects of Hip Abductors Strengthening In Knee Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis Knees Both Clinical Trial

Official title:

Comparison of Hip Abductors and Quadriceps Strengthening With Quadriceps Strengthening Alone in Knee Osteoarthritis

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT05272124
• Other study ID #: Riphah/RCRS/REC/00940
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: January 1, 2021
• Est. completion date: January 30, 2022

Study information

• Verified date: March 2022
• Source: Riphah International University
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The aim of my study is to determine the effects of hip abductors strengthening and quadriceps strengthening in comparison with quadriceps strengthening alone in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Description:

As the quadriceps strengthening is a keystone of exercise therapy for knee osteoarthritis. Thus is the hip abductors strengthening along with quadriceps strengthening would be added to the treatment protocol of osteoarthritis it might give more positive results, decrease pain and increase the recovery rate as well as helpful to improve the functional outcomes.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 40
• Est. completion date: January 30, 2022
• Est. primary completion date: January 15, 2021
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 50 Years to 70 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Osteoarthritis of single or both knees

• Kellgren Lawrence scale between 2-4

Exclusion Criteria:

• Knee valgus or varus deformity

• Hip or knee joint replacement

• Tibial osteotomy

• Any other surgery of hip or knee joint

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Osteoarthritis
• Osteoarthritis Knees Both
• Osteoarthritis, Knee

Intervention

Other:
• Hip Abductor Strengthening
Elastic resisted training of Hip Abductors (5-10 seconds hold) 10 repetitions x 3 sets, 3 alternate days per week. Elastic resisted training of Quadriceps (5-7 seconds hold) 10 repetitions x 3 sets, 3 alternate days per week. Static Stretching of 5 seconds hold (Calf, Hamstrings, Gluteal muscles and Iliotibial band) 10 repetitions x 3 sets, 3 alternate days per week. Patellar Mobilization in all four directions 10 repetitions x 3 sets, 3 alternate days per week. Total 18 sessions were given in 06 weeks.
• Traditional Physical Therapy
Elastic resisted training of Quadriceps (5-7 seconds hold) 10 repetitions x 3 sets, 3 alternate days per week. Static Stretching of 5 seconds hold (Calf, Hamstrings, Gluteal muscles and Iliotibial band) 10 repetitions x 3 sets, 3 alternate days per week. Patellar Mobilization in all four directions 10 repetitions x 3 sets, 3 alternate days per week. Total 18 sessions were given in 06 weeks.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Pakistan	Khattak Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Center	Mansehra	Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Riphah International University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Pakistan, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)	Changes from baseline- The Numeric Pain Rating Scale is a self-reported, or clinician administered, measurement tool consisting of a numerical point scale from 0-10 with extreme anchors of '0-no pain' to '10-extreme pain'. The scale ranges most commonly from 0-10 or 0-100, and can be administered in written or verbal form. 0 means " no pain" ands 10 or 100 means "Worst pain imaginable"	6 weeks
Primary	Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)	Changes from baseline- The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index is a tested questionnaire to assess symptoms and physical functional disability in patients with Osteoarthritis of the knee and the hip. The function dimension explores the degree of difficulty in 17 activities. Its score ranges from 0-96. 0 represents the best health status and 96 the worst possible status	6 weeks
Secondary	Five Times Sit to Stand Test (FTSST)	Changes from baseline- Five time Sit-to-Stand Test was related to lower-extremity proprioception, postural sway, strength, and visual contrast sensitivity. Various methods have been used in an attempt to determine how well older adults can rise from a chair have suggested repeating the chair rise 5 times.	6 weeks