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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01456611
Other study ID # DCL-269
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
First received October 18, 2011
Last updated July 10, 2012
Start date September 2011
Est. completion date April 2012

Study information

Verified date July 2012
Source Anchen Pharmaceuticals, Inc
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United States: Institutional Review Board
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the clinical equivalence and safety of the Test formulation of diclofenac sodium topical gel 1% (Anchen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.) compared to the marketed formulation Voltaren® Gel (diclofenac sodium topical gel) 1% (Novartis) in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee.

The efficacy of both the Test and Reference formulations will also be compared to the Placebo gel to determine Superiority.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 749
Est. completion date April 2012
Est. primary completion date April 2012
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 35 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

1. Ambulatory Male and Non Pregnant Females 35 years and older diagnosed with osteoarthritis (according to the American College of Rheumatology Criteria) in one or both knees.

ACR Criteria includes, Knee Pain and at least 3 of the following:

1. age = 50

2. stiffness lasting < 30 mins

3. bony tenderness

4. crepitus

5. bony enlargement

6. no palpable warmth

2. Symptom onset of > 6 Months prior to Screening for the target knee.

3. If female and of child-bearing potential, prepare to abstain from sexual intercourse or use a reliable method of contraception during the study (e.g., condom + spermicide, IUD, oral, transdermal, injected or implanted hormonal contraceptives).

4. Periarticular knee pain due to osteoarthritis (not bursitis, tendonitis etc) requiring the use of oral or topical treatments (NSAIDS or acetaminophen) for > 15 days in the 30 days prior to Screening.

5. Radiograph of the target knee within the previous year with a Grade 1, 2 or 3 disease based upon the Kellgren-Lawrence disease severity scale.

6. After a 7 day wash out of all pain medication has baseline pain on movement score of = 50mm on a 100-mm Visual Analogue Scale for the target knee.

7. After a 7 day wash out of all pain medication has baseline WOMAC pain sub scale of = 9 on a 5 question, 5 point (0 to 4) Likert scale for the target knee.

8. Willing and able to use only acetaminophen as rescue medication

9. Willing and able to comply with the study requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Females who are pregnant, breast feeding, or planning a pregnancy

2. Radiograph of the target knee within the previous year with a Grade 4 score on the Kellgren-Lawrence disease severity scale. 24

3. History of osteoarthritis in the contralateral knee requiring medication (OTC or prescription) within 12 months of screening.

4. After a 7 day wash out of all pain medication has baseline pain on movement score of = 20mm on a 100-mm Visual Analogue Scale for the contralateral knee immediately prior to randomization.

5. Known history of secondary osteoarthritis (e.g. congenital, traumatic, gouty arthritis) or rheumatoid arthritis.

6. Known history of other chronic inflammatory diseases, (e.g.,colitis) or fibromyalgia.

7. History of asthma, hypertension, myocardial infarction, thrombotic events, stroke, congestive heart failure, impaired renal function or liver disease.

8. History of coronary artery bypass graft within 6 months of screening.

9. Concomitant acetylsalicylic acid therapy other than a stable low dose used for cardiac prophylaxis (max 162mg daily) taken for at least 3 months prior to enrollment and maintained throughout the duration of the study.

10. Use of warfarin or other anticoagulant therapy within 30 days of screening.

11. Use of ACE inhibitors, cyclosporine, diuretics, lithium or methotrexate, within 30 days of screening or during the study.

12. Known history of gastrointestinal bleeding or peptic ulcer disease.

13. Abnormal screening clinical laboratory evaluations which the Investigator determines are clinically significant.

14. Known allergy to aspirin or NSAIDs.

15. Results from liver function tests that are more than two times the upper limit of the normal range at screening.

16. Any other acute or chronic illness that in the opinion of the investigator could compromise the integrity of study data or place the Patient at risk by participating in the study.

17. Concomitant use of corticosteroids (any formulation) or use within 30 days of study randomization.

18. Receipt of any drug as part of a research study within 30 days prior to screening.

19. Previous participation in this study.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Bio-equivalence Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Intervention

Drug:
Diclofenac
Diclofenac Sodium Gel 1%
Placebo
Placebo Topical Gel

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Novum Investigator Site Adventura Florida
United States Novum Investigator Site Anaheim California
United States Novum Investigator Site Beavercreek Oklahoma
United States Novum Investigator Site Billings Montana
United States Novum Investigator Site Birmingham Alabama
United States Novum Investigator Site Bookville Florida
United States Novum Investigator Site Bradenton Florida
United States Novum Investigator Site Carmichael California
United States Novum Investigator Site Cary North Carolina
United States Novum Investigator Site Chandler Arizona
United States Novum Investigator Site Charlotte North Carolina
United States Novum Investigator Site Charlottesville Virginia
United States Novum Investigator Site Chattanooga Tennessee
United States Novum Investigator Site Cleveland Ohio
United States Novum Investigator Site Columbus Ohio
United States Novum Investigator Site Daytona Beach Florida
United States Novum Investigator Site Denver Colorado
United States Novum Investigator Site Duncansville Pennsylvania
United States Novum Investigator Site Garden Grove California
United States Novum Investigator Site Henderson Nevada
United States Novum Investigator Site Hialeah Florida
United States Novum Investigator Site Hickory North Carolina
United States Novum Investigator Site High Point North Carolina
United States Novum Investigator Site Hollywood Maryland
United States Novum Investigator Site Houston Texas
United States Novum Investigator Site Huntsville Alabama
United States Novum Investigator Site Jupiter Florida
United States Novum Investigator Site Lexington Kentucky
United States Novum Investigator Site Little Rock Arkansas
United States Novum Investigator Site Long Beach California
United States Novum Investigator Site Longview Texas
United States Novum Investigator Site Marietta Georgia
United States Novum Investigator Site Mesa Arizona
United States Novum Investigator Site Miami Florida
United States Novum Investigator Site Midlothian Virginia
United States Novum Investigator Site New Orleans1 Louisiana
United States Novum Investigator Site Newport News Virginia
United States Novum Investigator Site Norman Oklahoma
United States Novum Investigator Site Norwalk Connecticut
United States Novum Investigator Site Ormond Beach Florida
United States Novum Investigator Site Phoenix Arizona
United States Novum Investigator Site Pinellas Park Florida
United States Novum Investigator Site Raleigh North Carolina
United States Novum Investigator Site Sacramento California
United States Novum Investigator Site Salisbury North Carolina
United States Novum Investigator Site San Antonio Texas
United States Novum Investigator Site San Diego California
United States Novum Investigator Site Sandy Springs Georgia
United States Novum Investigator Site Sarasota Florida
United States Novum Investigator Site St. Petersburg Florida
United States Novum Investigator Site Stamford Connecticut
United States Novum Investigator Site Stock Bridge California
United States Novum Investigator Site Sugar Land Texas
United States Novum Investigator Site Tampa Florida
United States Novum Investigator Site Tuscon Arizona
United States Novum Investigator Site Wilmington North Carolina
United States Novum Investigator Site Winston-Salem North Carolina

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Anchen Pharmaceuticals, Inc Novum Pharmaceutical Research Services

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Mean Change from Baseline in WOMAC Pain Scale Baseline and Week 4 No
Secondary Superiority of Test and Reference against Placebo in the Mean Change from baseline in the total WOMAC pain score. The superiority of treatment over the placebo will be concluded if the treatment's mean change from baseline in the total WOMAC pain score is statistically significantly greater (p<0.05) than that of the placebo in the ANCOVA based on the treatment and placebo results. The superiority of Test and Reference treatments over the placebo will be evaluated identically in a separate ANCOVA.
The analyses will be conducted in the mITT population.
Baseline and Week 4 No