Opioid Use Clinical Trial
Official title:
Disposal Interventions for Safe Prescription Opioid Surplus Elimination: The DISPOSE Trial
This study evaluates two interventions intended to increase the safe disposal of leftover prescription opioids, compared to no intervention. Participants will receive an informational sheet describing how to safely dispose of leftover prescription opioids, an informational sheet with a drug disposal kit, or no intervention. Participants will be randomized by day for pragmatic reasons.
Many persons who receive a prescription for opioids report having leftover opioids once the prescription is finished. Leftover prescription opioids serve as a reservoir of products for misuse, given 90% of people who misuse prescription opioids report obtaining the opioids from a friend, family member, or a legitimate prescription. The best way to increase the rate of safe disposal of leftover opioids is unclear. The present study will generate evidence comparing how well a drug disposal system compares with providing an informational handout on properly disposing of leftover prescription opioids. Participants will be randomized by day to one of two disposal interventions or no disposal intervention. Disposal interventions include a drug disposal kit or an informational sheet describing how to safely dispose of leftover prescription opioids. Storage and disposal characteristics for leftover prescription opioids will be measured using standardized telephone calls with participants at 3 weeks after filling the opioid prescription. If therapy is not concluded at 3 weeks or participants are not available, then a second standardized telephone call with participants will take place at 6 weeks after filling the opioid prescription. ;
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