Opioid Use Clinical Trial
Official title:
Real-World Data to Assess Variation in Opioid Prescribing and Use for Acute Pain in Diverse Populations
This study will characterize patient pain and opioid use after an initial opioid prescription for acute pain.
The purpose of this study is to characterize patient pain and opioid use after an initial opioid prescription for acute pain. The investigators aim to enroll a total of 300 patients receiving a prescription for an opioid in primary and urgent care, inpatient care (child birth and total knee arthroplasty), and in the emergency department. Patients not currently using opioids who receive a new short-acting opioid prescription for acute pain will be recruited and followed prospectively for 180 days to assess pain trajectories, analgesic and non-pharmacologic treatment use, activity, and health care service use. The patient-centered health data sharing platform (Hugo) will be used to collect patient-reported outcomes and structured data from pharmacy and electronic health records patient portals as well as patient-generated data collected through personal digital devices (Fitbit). Specific aims 1. To assess patients' pain and opioid use patterns in episodes of acute pain for which opioids were prescribed, characterizing pain severity and persistence, as well as other prescription and over-the-counter pain medication use 2. To examine associations between patient demographic, clinical and emotional characteristics and outcomes of pain severity and persistence, opioid and non-opioid treatment patterns, satisfaction with care, and barriers to care 3. To assess how patients handled unused opioids ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Recruiting |
NCT04095624 -
Does Preoperative Pain Medication Management Influence Surgical Outcomes in Spinal Fusion
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04484610 -
Appropriate Opioid Quantities for Acute Pain - Pharmacist Study
|
Phase 4 | |
Recruiting |
NCT04598074 -
Opioid Package Prototype (OPP)
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT06033599 -
Motivational Interviewing and Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement
|
Phase 3 | |
Recruiting |
NCT06032559 -
Implementation and Effectiveness of Mindfulness Oriented Recovery Enhancement as an Adjunct to Methadone Treatment
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT05845177 -
Persistent Pain After Hip Replacement
|
||
Completed |
NCT03268551 -
MEMO-Medical Marijuana and Opioids Study
|
||
Completed |
NCT03570320 -
Does Altering Narcotic Prescription Methods Affect Opioid Distribution Following Select Upper Extremity Surgeries?
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04526236 -
Influence of Aging on Perioperative Methadone Dosing
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT05593341 -
Opioid Education in Total Knee Arthroplasty
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05877157 -
Pain AND Opioids After Surgery
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT06055205 -
A Pain and Coordination Plan for Reduced Opioid Use After Accidental Injuries
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT03675386 -
Reducing Opioid Use for Chronic Pain Patients Following Surgery
|
N/A | |
Suspended |
NCT05001789 -
Cognitive Functioning in Opioid Use Disorder
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04296396 -
Opioid Prescription After Cesarean Trial
|
Phase 3 | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT04868552 -
Naloxone Education in Total Joint Patients
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03540030 -
Opioid-Free Shoulder Arthroplasty
|
Phase 4 | |
Terminated |
NCT06217380 -
Feasibility and Acceptability of Oxygen Saturation Monitoring Using Masimo SafetyNet Alert (MSNA) in a Supportive Housing Program
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05976646 -
Phase Ib/2a Drug-drug Interaction Study of a Combination of 45mg Dextromethorphan With 105 mg Bupropion
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Terminated |
NCT03426137 -
Relieving Acute Pain (RAP) Study: A Pilot Study
|
Phase 2 |