Ocular Hypertension Clinical Trial
Official title:
Clinical Study to Evaluate the Non-inferiority of PRO-122 an Ophthlamic Solution Manufactured by Laboratorios Sophia, Previous Treatment With Krytantek Ofteno ®, in Subjects With Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension.
Aim: To demonstrate the non-inferiority of the PRO-122 ophthalmic solution manufactured by
Laboratorios Sophia S.A. de C.V. versus Krytantek Ofteno® ophthalmic solution like
hypotensive therapy in subjects with primary open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.
Study design: a multicentric, prospective, crossover (2x2), double blind clinical study.
Sample size: one hundred patients with primary open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.
Patients in the period 1: In the first sequence 30 patients will be assigned to receive the
ophthalmic solution: Krytantek Ofteno ® (timolol 0.5%%/brimonidine 0.2%/dorzolamide 2%) 1
drop B.I.D. during 30 days and the second sequence 30 patients will be assigned to receive
the ophthalmic solution: PRO-122 1 drop B.I.D. during 30 days in the same period. Washout
period: 20 hours. Patients in the period 2: the pharmacological intervention change to the
opposite therapy for 30 days
The American Academy of Ophthalmology Glaucoma Panel: The primary open angle glaucoma (POAG)
is a progressive, chronic optic neuropathy in adults in which intraocular pressure (IOP) and
other currently unknown factors contribute to damage and in which, in the absence of other
identifiable causes, there is a characteristic acquired atrophy of the optic nerve and loss
of retinal ganglion cells and their axons. This condition is associated with an anterior
chamber angle that is open by gonioscopic appearance.
This is a multicentric, crossover, double blind and prospective clinical study. The
investigators will include patients with confirmed diagnosis of primary open-angle glaucoma
or ocular hypertension, with target intraocular pressure (TIOP) within a range at which a
patient is likely to remain stable or at which worsening of glaucoma will be slow enough that
the risk of additional intervention is not justified.
Patients will be randomly divided into 2 groups, one of them treated with a known formulation
of timolol 0.5%/brimonidine 0.2%/dorzolamide 2% (Krytantek Ofteno®, Laboratorios Sophia,
Mexico) and the other one treated with PRO-122 ophthalmic solution. Patients will receive 1
drop B.I.D. into the lower conjunctival sac of either formulations and were examined at days:
1, 15, 30, 45 and 61 after initiation of treatment. A phone call security at day 75 will be
performed.
Primary efficacy outcome: To evaluate the efficacy of PRO-122 versus Krytantek Ofteno®
instilled onto the ocular surface in subjects with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) or
ocular hypertension (HTO), to control and maintenance of the target intraocular pressure
(TIOP).
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