Nuclear Cataract Clinical Trial
Official title:
Microinterventional Endocapsular Nuclear Fragmentation Assisted Cataract Surgery Versus Conventional Phacoemulsification Using Divide-and-conquer: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Rationale: In cataract surgery, fragmentation of a hard nucleus requires relatively much ultrasound energy. It is suspected that the level of energy used is associated with the degree of corneal endothelial loss. Recently, it was demonstrated that with miLOOP (Zeiss Meditec) assisted nuclear fragmentation ultrasound energy can be substantially reduced. Objective: To compare miLOOP assisted cataract surgery and conventional surgery with respect to the energy needed for phacoemulsification and loss of corneal endothelial cells. Study design: Randomized, controlled trial. Study population: Patients with nuclear cataract of a grade ≥ 5. Intervention: Microinterventional endocapsular nuclear fragmentation. Main study parameters: Cumulative dispersed ultrasound energy (CDE) and endothelial cell loss.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 80 |
Est. completion date | June 2025 |
Est. primary completion date | June 2025 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Age = 18 years. - Informed consent. - Advanced visually significant nuclear sclerosis grade = 5 (LOCS III). Exclusion Criteria: - Endothelial cell density (ECD) < 1500 mm-2. - Corneal opacification (any cause). - Corneal surgery or trauma. - Implant lens. - Refraction surgery. - Prior glaucoma surgery. - Pseudoexfoliation. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Netherlands | Oogziekenhuis Rotterdam | Rotterdam |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Oogziekenhuis Rotterdam | Carl Zeiss Meditec AG, Stichting Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Het Oogziekenhuis Prof.dr H.J. Flieringa |
Netherlands,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Ultrasound cumulative dispersed energy (CDE) | Phaco energy (Centurion, Alcon) | During surgery | |
Primary | Change of corneal endothelial cell density (ECD) | Central cell density will be assessed | Preoperative and at 3 months | |
Secondary | Procedure time | Total sugery time | During surgery | |
Secondary | Peri-operative complications | Any complications during surgery | During surgery | |
Secondary | Postoperative complications | Any complications after surgery | Up to 3 months |
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