Nicotine Addiction Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Pilot Feasibility Study of the Effects of ABT-089 on Smoking Abstinence Symptoms and Reward
This Phase IIa within-subject, cross-over pilot study will evaluate the effects of ABT-089 (an experimental medication not approved by the FDA) when administered as 40mg oral once daily dose for 10 days, compared to placebo, on the following: abstinence-induced cognitive deficits, smoking withdrawal, smoking urges, smoking reward, and a brief, monitored quit attempt (~4 days). The key cognitive domains include: working memory, sustained attention, and response inhibition.
This is a single-site, phase IIa, double-blind, within-subject, cross-over, human laboratory
study. Subjects will be healthy, treatment-seeking female and male adult smokers, ages 18 to
65 years old. Subjects deemed eligible for participation after an Intake Visit (~Day -7)
will complete baseline assessments and receive period 1 medication (ABT-089 or placebo) at
the Baseline Visit (Day 0). Subjects will take 40mg of ABT-089 or placebo, based on random
assignment, every day for two identical 10-day study treatment periods.
Subjects will begin period 1 study medication on Day 1. On Days 3 and 5, subjects will
complete in-clinic medication run-up and monitoring assessments. On Day 5, subjects will
begin a ~24-hour period of mandatory abstinence from smoking. Day 6 is conducted in two
parts. Part 1 will consist of confirmation of smoking abstinence, testing for
abstinence-induced cognitive deficits and the collection of subjective assessments. Part 2
will begin with a programmed smoking lapse, after which the subjective rewarding value of
the programmed lapse cigarette will be assessed. Before leaving the clinic on Day 6,
subjects will receive brief cessation counseling and be instructed to try to remain
abstinent from 10pm that evening until after the final Observation Visit on Day 10.
During the ~4-day monitored abstinence/observation phase, subjects will complete in-clinic
observation visits (subjective assessments, medication adherence, etc.) on Days 7, 8, and
10.
After a ~3-week medication washout period and Period 2 Medication Pick-up Visit on ~Day 31,
subjects will begin study medication (either ABT-089 or placebo; but will always be the
opposite of the assigned study medication in period 1) and participate in period 2 of the
study following the same procedures as period 1.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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