View clinical trials related to Neuritis.
Filter by:The goal of this pilot clinical trial is to test efgartigimod alfa against placebo in adults with first-time optic neuritis (optic nerve inflammation). The main questions it aims to answer are: - Is it feasible to use efgartigimod alfa for optic neuritis? - Is it feasible to run a larger trial testing efgartigimod alfa in optic neuritis? - Does efgartigimod alfa work better than placebo in improving how quickly and how much vision returns? Participants will: - have their vision and blood tested - be asked questions about their vision - will receive standard of care treatment with steroids regardless of whether they are receiving efgartigimod alfa or not - will have periodic visits over 6 months
The aim of this monocentric randomized controlled intervention study is to improve visual function in persons with multiple sclerosis following optic neuritis (neuritis nervi optici) by means of a light stimulation. In the treatment arm, two 80-second light stimulations are to be administered daily for 12 days in 25 persons with multiple sclerosis following recent optic neuritis (1-3 months). For the standardized application of light stimulation in the sense of standardized training, the light stimulation is to be carried out by watching a generated flicker video on a mobile phone. In a sham-intervened control group (sample size 25), the spontaneous course after optic neuritis will be recorded in parallel. Intensive neuronal stimulation of the visual pathway will be used to stimulate regenerative processes, which will be recorded by means of changes in high-contrast visual acuity (primary endpoint). Secondary endpoints are changes in a colored-contrast test, in 2.5% low contrast visual acuity, the peak conduction latency of visual evoked potentials, and retinal layer thicknesses and vessel densities measured in optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomorgraphic angiography. These physiological parameters should help to understand the underlying processes of a potentially altered visual performance.
This prospective longitudinal study will follow participants with Multifocal Motor Neuropathy over time and collect data on their clinical outcomes, quality of life, and use of health care resources. Participants will follow their regular visit schedule with their treating physician, except for an optional second visit occurring 7 to 14 days after the start of the study to collect biomarker data. No IMP will be administered.
This study is a single-center, open-label, crossover study, conducted in healthy Chinese populations, and plans to enroll 48 healthy adult subjects (male and female).
The goal of this observational study is to longitudinally investigating subjects with inaugural acute optic neuritis (ON). The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does the time to corticosteroid treatment affect the visual outcome at 6 months in subjects with acute multiple sclerosis (MS)-, aquaporin 4-IgG positive (AQP4-IgG+) and myelin-oligodendrocyte-glycoprotein-IgG positive (MOG-IgG+) ON? - How differ clinical, structural, and laboratory biomarkers in subjects with acute ON, including clinical isolated syndrome (CIS), MS-ON, AQP4-IgG+ON, MOG-IgG+ON and seronegative non-MS-ON? Participants will undergo - clinical examination, including clinical history, neurovisual and neurological tests - serum and cerebrospinal fluid examination - optical coherence tomography (OCT) - magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) - assessment of depression, pain, quality of life through validated questionnaires Researchers will compare subjects with MS-ON, AQP4-IgG+ON, MOG-IgG+ON and other ON (CIS, seronegative non-MS-ON) to detect diagnostic and predictive markers for the disease course.
Edaravone has demonstrated a beneficial effect in promoting remyelination and protecting axons in animals with NMOSD. The researchers posit that edaravone may enhance visual outcomes in patients with aquaporin-4 antibody-positive optic neuritis.
This study is investigating the effect of using a regional interdependence approach of managing non-structural elbow pain with physical therapy.
In neuroinflammatory diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) such as multiple sclerosis (MS), neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) and anti-MOG antibody-associated disorders (MOGAD), neuronal degeneration is the consequence of inflammatory and demyelinating lesions in the brain, optic nerve and spinal cord. Both white and grey matter are systematically affected. Lesions of the perivascular spaces containing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and meningeal inflammation seem to play an important role in the pathophysiology of these neuroinflammatory diseases. Currently, the interrelation of all these aspects is not clearly established in the pathophysiology of these diseases. In order to better understand the mechanisms that lead to and underlie the clinical disability of patients with these diseases, we need in vivo study models that allow the in-depth study of the neurodegenerative process and the identification of its causes. In this perspective, we make the hypothesis that the visual pathways model is very relevant to measure neuro-axonal loss and to explore the different mechanisms involved in neurodegeneration during MS and other CNS demyelinating diseases. Researchers have at their disposal many tools that allow them to analyse and quantify the neurodegenerative process in a reproducible and very precise manner from a structural and functional point of view, while taking into account possible vascular involvement (MRI, optical coherence tomography - angiography, etc…).
used ultrasound-guided platelet rich plasma nerve block to treat Intractable Postherpetic Neuralgia.
This parallel-group randomized controlled trial aims to determine if the location of the lesion(s) in the vestibular system (unilateral versus bilateral, lateral semi-circular canal versus otolith) impacts the effectiveness of adjunct take-home head-mounted display (HMD) virtual reality (VR) therapy in improving patient symptomatology. Fifty patients meeting inclusion criteria will be recruited from the principal investigator's neurotology clinic. Baseline symptomatology questionnaires will be completed, followed by random allocation to virtual reality and control groups. Vestibular rehabilitation and virtual reality protocols will be adhered to for 4 to 8 weeks, followed by symptomatology questionnaires. Data analysis will be conducted to answer the study's objectives.