View clinical trials related to Nervous System Diseases.
Filter by:The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of exercise training in the autonomic nervous system activity in breast cancer patients, who underwent doxorubicin medication.
Young children age 6 month to 6 years are often not able to cooperate for advanced OCT eye imaging. The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of a novel long-working distance swept source (SS) optical coherence tomography imaging system with fixation alignment for use first in young adults, older children, and then young children ages 6 months to 6 years. The investigator's future goal is to obtain important retinal and optic nerve information from OCT in clinic in these young children.
This is a Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose range finding study in subjects who have diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). The study will enroll approximately 24 subjects. Subjects will be randomized to receive one of 3 treatments: PDA-002 (3 x 10^6 cells), PDA-002 (30 x 10^6 cells), or placebo (vehicle control) in a 1:1:1 randomization approach. Investigational product or placebo will be administered monthly (3 administrations total on Study Days 1, 29, and 57).
The goal of investigators is to study the kinetics of action of a single dose of intrathecally-infused rituximab upon cerebro-spinal fluid (CSF) biological targets in progressive MS patients. Various markers of central nervous system inflammation (osteopontin, Tumor Necrosis Factor α, IgG secretion) and neurodegeneration (neurofilament) are studied at multiple time-points, assuming that a definitive action upon CSF biological targets would be strongly predictive of a delayed clinical action.
Background: - Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been used for decades to help diagnose and monitor neurological disorders like multiple sclerosis (MS). Researchers want to improve how MRI pictures are taken. They also want to learn more about using newer MRIs with stronger magnets to get better pictures than standard MRIs provide. Objectives: - To collect data that will help researchers better understand MS and related diseases. Eligibility: - Adults 18 and older with MS or MRI findings that appear similar to MS, or with other neurological diseases that may look or act like MS. - Healthy adult volunteers. Design: - Participants will be screened with a review of their medical records. - Participants will have a baseline visit. It will include a physical exam, medical history, and neurological exam. They may have blood tests. - The study will last indefinitely. - Participants may have MRIs. Some MRIs may include a contrast dye. For this, a needle will be used to guide a thin plastic tube into an arm vein. - Participants may have up to 2 lumbar punctures per year. Skin will be numbed and a needle inserted between back bones will remove fluid. - Participants may give saliva samples and have an eye exam. - Participants may have evoked potential tests. These measure how the nervous system responds to different types of stimulation. Participants may sit in front of a TV and watch pictures on the screen. Or they may wear earphones that make a clicking noise or static. Or they may get a small electrical shock that may tingle and cause a hand or foot twitch. - Participants may have tests of strength, spasticity, sensations, balance, and/or walking.
This is a large-scale, community-based, cross-sectional study to evaluate environmental and genetic risk factors for cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy in general Chinese population.
A large-scale, community-based, cross-sectional study was conducted to explore the extent to which risk factors associated with diabetic cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (DCAN) in general Chinese population. A total of more than 2000 diabetic participants were recruited by using multiple stages sampling (first cluster sampling and then simply sampling). Data involved in demographic information, clinical biomarkers such as glucose and lipids profiles, medical and therapy history were collected. Every participants was complete DNA extracted and genotyped. Diabetic Cardiovascular autonomic functions were measured by using short-term heart rate variability (HRV) to evaluate the outcome of DCAN. Univariate and multiple variables analysis have been performed to examine potential environmental and genetic risk factors of CAN. In addition, clinical risk model, simply screening model and nonlinear system model such as artificial neural network was created, respectively.
This study aimed to estimate sensitivities and specificities of diabetic cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (DCAN) diagnostic tests using the Bayesian approach without a gold standard in another independence dataset.The reference the values for the short-term HRV were calculated in the investigators' previous study (including 371 healthy subjects). This study dataset contained 200 diabetic patients who completed both the short-term HRV test and Ewing's test. Simultaneous inferences about the population prevalence and the performance of each diagnostic test were possible using the Bayesian approach without a gold standard.
A large-scale, community-based, cross-sectional study was conducted to explore the extent to which genetic, environment and its interactions associated with cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) in general Chinese population. A total of more than 2000 participants were recruited by using multiple stages sampling (first cluster sampling and then simply sampling). Data involved in variables of genetic, environment were collected. Every participants was complete DNA extracted and genotyped by using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP). Cardiovascular autonomic functions were measured by using short-term heart rate variability (HRV) to evaluate the outcome of CAN. Genetic analysis were employed to evaluate genetic variants, environmental risk factors and its interactions for CAN.
This study aimed to evaluate the reference values for the short-term heart rate variable (HRV), estimate the performance of cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) diagnostic tests in the absence of a gold standard, and assess CAN prevalence in our cross-sectional dataset.