View clinical trials related to Neoplasms.
Filter by:Purpose The aim of the study is to investigate the utilization of photon counting CT (PCCT) and the spectral information provided to determine the impact of spectral information on follow-up examinations. As secondary aims we will compare conventional CT, CT + 18Flouro-deoxy-glucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and PCCT + 18F-FDG PET for the tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) staging of lung cancer patients. PCCT with and without spectral information to assess the need for additional work-up,TNM classification, and sensitivity/specificity for malignant lesions. Patients will be randomized for reading with or without spectral information available within a clinical setting. The clinical readings are performed as a structured reports of all significant findings. Including both malignant and benign findings. Furthermore, in case additional follow-up/work-up is needed based on the guidelines on incidental findings by the American College of Radiology (ACR), this will be reported as well. If lesions suspicious of pulmonary malignancy is present, a provisional TNM classification is provided based on the scan findings. After 3 months, the patient record is reviewed where additional examinations that can be attributed to the PCCT scan are recorded. The financial impact is calculated by a health economist based on the findings. PET/CT, conventional CT and PCCT combined with PET will be assessed retrospectively for comparison. Endpoints are number of supplementary examinations and cost savings. Sensitivity and specificity for any malignant finding. The T, N and M stages are assessed separately as diagnostic measures by the McNemar's test with a reference standard from the Danish Lung cancer register. The number of malignant lesions will be determined by reviewing the patient records incl. pathology assessment if available 12 months after inclusion of the last patient.
68Ga-FAPI-JH04 is a novel radiotracer targeting fibroblast activation protein (FAP). In this study, we observed the safety, biodistribution, and radiation dosimetry of 68Ga-JH040182 in patients with different types of cancer.
68Ga-AAZTA-093 is a novel radiotracer targeting prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA). In this study, we observed the safety, biodistribution, radiation dosimetry and diagnostic value of 68Ga-AAZTA-093 PET/CT in patients with prostate cancer.
BY101921 is a novel small molecule, being developed as a PARP7 inhibitor which acts on the PARP7 catalytic subunit, for the treatment of solid tumors. PARP7 is a member of the monoPARP family and involved in various biological processes such as gene expression, protein degradation, and cellular stress response. The results of non-clinical studies showed BY101921 was a potent inhibitor of PARP7 and had good selectivity. The primary objective is to assess the safety and tolerability and MTD of BY101921 in patients with refractory or metastatic solid tumors. This study will also evaluate pharmacokinetic (PK) profile, preliminary anti-tumor activity, major metabolites and biomarkers in patients with refractory or metastatic solid tumors.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if tumor neoantigen-specific T cells can treat patients with advanced solid tumors. The main questions it aims to answer are: Evaluate the safety of intravenous infusion of tumor neoantigen-specific T cells in the treatment of advanced solid tumors such as ovarian cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, and colorectal cancer. To evaluate the effectiveness of intravenous infusion of tumor neoantigen-specific T cells in the treatment of advanced solid tumors such as ovarian cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, and colorectal cancer and to study its immunological properties in patients.
GIM-531 is a first-in-class, orally bioavailable small molecule that is being developed for the treatment of advanced solid tumors as a single agent and rescue therapy. GIM-531 exhibits its primary effect through selective inhibition of regulatory T-cells (Tregs).
This study aims to prospectively document the population characteristics, imaging findings, pathological features, prognostic factors, etc., of patients with mediastinal tumors. Clinical information will be structured and processed, and it is recommended to establish a mediastinal tumors database at Peking Union Medical College Hospital. The goal is to provide support for the quality of diagnosis and treatment, clinical protocols, and medical decision-making related to mediastinal tumors.
This clinical trial evaluates the use of a tool kit, Stress, Affect, Language and Speech Analysis (SALSA), for early identification of cognitive side effects of immunotherapy compared to the standard of care assessment.
The researchers are doing this study is to find out whether ulixertinib is an effective and safe treatment for people with histiocytic neoplasms.
This phase II trial compares the effect of rectus sheath block with liposomal bupivacaine to thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) on pain control in patients following surgical removal of all or part of the pancreas and duodenectomy (pancreatoduodenectomy). Administering long acting local anesthetics, such as liposomal bupivacaine, in between the muscle layers of the abdomen (rectus sheath block) may help with pain relief during and after surgery. TEA uses a needle to insert a flexible plastic catheter into the thoracic spine to administer anesthetic and pain medication, such as bupivacaine and hydromorphone, to treat pain in the thoracic and upper abdominal areas during and after surgery. Epidurals have been successfully used to treat pain after surgery, however, it does have a risk of low blood pressure which may limit the use in the thoracic approach. Rectus sheath blocks with liposomal bupivacaine may be as effective as TEA in reducing pain in patients following a pancreatoduodenectomy.