Narcolepsy Type 1 Clinical Trial
— NARCOMENTALOfficial title:
Mentalizating in Adults Suffering From Narcolepsy Type 1, a Comparative Prospective Study.
NCT number | NCT06336057 |
Other study ID # | RC31/23/0408 |
Secondary ID | |
Status | Recruiting |
Phase | |
First received | |
Last updated | |
Start date | April 2024 |
Est. completion date | December 2025 |
The main objective is to examine the potential mentalization impairments affecting a population suffering from narcolepsy type 1. Indeed, the hypothesis of this research is that mentalization could be impaired in narcoleptic patients.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | December 2025 |
Est. primary completion date | April 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: For the NT1 patient group: - Adult patient having been diagnosed with type 1 narcolepsy according to ICSD 3 criteria and the completion of a 48-hour polysomnography at the Sleep Laboratory - Patient affiliated to or beneficiary of a social security system For the control group: - Patient over 18 years old - Patient followed at Toulouse University Hospital and treated for Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with a residual AHI <5/h, demonstrating the absence of residual OSA under treatment - Patient affiliated to or beneficiary of a social security system Exclusion Criteria: - Patient with a history of autism spectrum disorder, chronic psychotic disorder, or bipolar disorder. - Patient with a history of cognitive disorders of neurological origin - Patient with a linguistic level in French that does not allow sufficient understanding to complete the questionnaires - Patient under legal protection measure, under guardianship or curatorship - Pregnant or breastfeeding woman |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
France | University Hospital Toulouse, Centre de compétence Narcolepsies et Hypersomnies rares, Hôpital Pierre-Paul Riquet | Toulouse |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University Hospital, Toulouse |
France,
Barateau L, Jaussent I, Lopez R, Boutrel B, Leu-Semenescu S, Arnulf I, Dauvilliers Y. Smoking, Alcohol, Drug Use, Abuse and Dependence in Narcolepsy and Idiopathic Hypersomnia: A Case-Control Study. Sleep. 2016 Mar 1;39(3):573-80. doi: 10.5665/sleep.5530. — View Citation
Barateau L, Liblau R, Peyron C, Dauvilliers Y. Narcolepsy Type 1 as an Autoimmune Disorder: Evidence, and Implications for Pharmacological Treatment. CNS Drugs. 2017 Oct;31(10):821-834. doi: 10.1007/s40263-017-0464-6. — View Citation
Bayard S, Abril B, Yu H, Scholz S, Carlander B, Dauvilliers Y. Decision making in narcolepsy with cataplexy. Sleep. 2011 Jan 1;34(1):99-104. doi: 10.1093/sleep/34.1.99. — View Citation
Beaulieu-Pelletier G, Bouchard MA, Philippe FL. Mental States Task (MST): development, validation, and correlates of a self-report measure of mentalization. J Clin Psychol. 2013 Jul;69(7):671-95. doi: 10.1002/jclp.21942. Epub 2012 Dec 20. — View Citation
Fonagy P, Luyten P, Moulton-Perkins A, Lee YW, Warren F, Howard S, Ghinai R, Fearon P, Lowyck B. Development and Validation of a Self-Report Measure of Mentalizing: The Reflective Functioning Questionnaire. PLoS One. 2016 Jul 8;11(7):e0158678. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0158678. eCollection 2016. — View Citation
Li X, Sanford LD, Zong Q, Zhang Y, Tan L, Li T, Ren R, Zhou J, Han F, Tang X. Prevalence of Depression or Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Narcolepsy: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Neuropsychol Rev. 2021 Mar;31(1):89-102. doi: 10.1007/s11065-020-09443-7. Epub 2020 Jul 15. — View Citation
Luyten P, Campbell C, Allison E, Fonagy P. The Mentalizing Approach to Psychopathology: State of the Art and Future Directions. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2020 May 7;16:297-325. doi: 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-071919-015355. Epub 2020 Feb 5. — View Citation
Muller S, Wendt LP, Spitzer C, Masuhr O, Back SN, Zimmermann J. A Critical Evaluation of the Reflective Functioning Questionnaire (RFQ). J Pers Assess. 2022 Sep-Oct;104(5):613-627. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2021.1981346. Epub 2021 Oct 1. — View Citation
Perroud N, Badoud D, Weibel S, Nicastro R, Hasler R, Kung AL, Luyten P, Fonagy P, Dayer A, Aubry JM, Prada P, Debbane M. Mentalization in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Comparison with controls and patients with borderline personality disorder. Psychiatry Res. 2017 Oct;256:334-341. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.06.087. Epub 2017 Jun 30. — View Citation
Pessoa L. A Network Model of the Emotional Brain. Trends Cogn Sci. 2017 May;21(5):357-371. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2017.03.002. Epub 2017 Mar 28. — View Citation
Tohme P, Grey I, Abi-Habib R. The Mental States Task (MST): Correlates and New Perspectives on Mentalizing in a Lebanese Student Sample. J Pers Assess. 2021 Jul-Aug;103(4):498-508. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2020.1769114. Epub 2020 Jun 4. — View Citation
* Note: There are 11 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Comparison of mentalization abilities, in a population of patients with NT1 versus a control group. | Scores obtained for the two sub-dimensions of the Reflective functioning questionnaire (RFQ) scale: RFQc and RFQu | During the inclusion visit | |
Secondary | Comparison and description of mentalization abilities in a population of patients versus controls. | comparison of Mental states task (MST) scale | During the inclusion visit | |
Secondary | Better characterization of the clinical impression of an altered subjective experience of the difficulties the patients are going through. | comparison of Satisfaction with life scale (ESDV5) | During the inclusion visit | |
Secondary | Determination of the existence of a correlation between the time of appearance of the first symptoms and the initiation of treatment and the level of mentalization in NT1 patients, or not. | Time between the appearance of the first symptoms of narcolepsy and the initiation of treatment (only in the patient group) | During the inclusion visit | |
Secondary | Determination of the existence of a correlation between the age at the first symptoms of NT1 patients and mentalization abilities, or not. | Age at the first symptoms of narcolepsy (only in the patient group) | During the inclusion visit |
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