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Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of the KETONASH study is to evaluate, in patients with metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and significant liver fibrosis, the effect of a very low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) compared to that of a standard low-calorie diet (standard Mediterranean LCD - in accordance with the European Association for the Study of the Liver/European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism guidelines on MAFLD/NAFLD).


Clinical Trial Description

The KETONASH study is a multicenter, open-label, randomised, controlled clinical trial that will be consecutively proposed to all patients with histological diagnosis of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and significant hepatic fibrosis in the context of chronic metabolic liver disease (MAFLD/NAFLD). Once the inclusion criteria are confirmed and the exclusion criteria are ruled out, patients will be subsequently randomly assigned (randomisation) with a 2:1 ratio to one of the two study arms: - VLCKD Study Arm → will receive experimental diet therapy with very low-calorie ketogenic meals (VLCKD) consisting of 5 successive phases (600 - 1500 kcal/day). - LCD Control Arm → will receive standard low-calorie diet therapy, a Mediterranean-type diet in accordance with the most recent guidelines on MAFLD/NAFLD (1200-1500 kcal/day). The KETONASH study consists of an initial 4-month diet intervention phase (Visits 1-8), followed by a second 8-month weight maintenance phase (Visits 9-15). In both study arms, the intervention will be conducted through a standardised multidisciplinary approach (Physician/Dietitian/Nurse/Psychologist) aimed at weight loss through changes in dietary regimen, exercise program, and emotional support techniques. The two study arms differ in nutritional composition, types of foods, and caloric intake. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT06308757
Study type Interventional
Source University of Bologna
Contact Fabio Piscaglia, MD, PhD, Professor
Phone 0512142214
Email fabio.piscaglia@unibo.it
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date September 29, 2021
Completion date December 12, 2026

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