View clinical trials related to Muscular Dystrophies.
Filter by:Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) is a rare myopathic disease that results in progressive degeneration of the oral and pharyngeal muscular, resulting in severe dysphagia and dysarthria. OPMD is considered a rare disease; therefore, limited research is available on the natural progression of the disease or the utility of biomarkers to identify swallowing impairment. The aim of this study is: 1. To identify accurate, reliable and non-invasive clinical markers of swallowing impairment 2. To determine the discriminate ability of these markers to identify impairments in swallow safety and swallowing efficiency.
To Assess the Activity and Safety of SMT C1100 (Ezutromid) in Paediatric Male Participants with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD).
Primary Objective The primary objective of the study was to establish the effects of givinostat versus placebo administered chronically over 18 months to slow disease progression in ambulant DMD subjects. Secondary Objectives The secondary objectives of this study were: - To assess the safety and tolerability of givinostat versus placebo administered chronically in DMD subjects - To evaluate the PK profile of givinostat administered chronically in DMD subjects - To evaluate the impact on quality of life (QoL) and activities of daily living of givinostat versus placebo administered chronically.
Investigators recently showed that tadalafil restores functional sympatholysis in patients with Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD). If tadalafil restores functional sympatholysis in BMD via the NO-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway, then functional sympatholysis should also be restored by sodium nitrite— which is an indirect nitric oxide donor.
ATYR1940-C-006 is a multi-national, multicenter study being conducted at centers in the United States (US) and Europe who participated in Study ATYR1940-C-003 (Stage 1 only) or Study ATYR1940-C-004 (that is, the parent studies).
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a progressive devastating disease that affects mainly boys, with an incidence of about 1:3,500 live births. The pathology of DMD is a result of non-repaired muscle damage that leads to muscle-tissue replacement by scar tissue, a process known as fibrosis. Currently, there is no effective treatment for the disease. The only therapy offered to these boys are steroids which slightly delayed the disease progression. The boys lose their ability to walk at around the age of 12, and die in the 4th decade of life from severe heart and lung problems. In this study investigators will test the efficacy of Tamoxifen treatment in ambulatory DMD boys. Tamoxifen is a drug used for palliative treatment of breast cancer patients and has an outstanding safety profile. In addition, Tamoxifen was tested in the past in boys, for other pediatric indications, and showed an excellent safety with no side effects. Tamoxifen is being tested in this study, as a therapy for DMD, for the following reasons: (i) it was shown to have anti-fibrotic effect in multiple in-vivo systems; (ii) it assists in the repair of damaged muscles. In other words, Tamoxifen is expected to have a synergistic effect on DMD patients, due to its dual mechanism of action. Indeed, Tamoxifen was shown to have significant beneficial effects in the mdx mouse model of DMD. Also, a small compassionate cohort of 3 boys, treated for 6 months with Tamoxifen, yielded very encouraging results.
This study will collect MRI from healthy volunteer boys and boys with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) to help researchers identify and validate cardiac MRI biomarkers to better understand the health of the heart and changes in heart health over time in boys with DMD. Currently, there is a lack of sufficiently well characterized cardiac MRI biomarkers that can serve as endpoints for detecting on-target and/or off-target cardiac effects during clinical drug trials for boys with DMD. Consequently, the first objective is to identify and characterize several cardiac MRI biomarkers for boys with DMD.
This is a Phase 2, multiple-dose, open-label study evaluating the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of ataluren in participants aged ≥2 to <5 years old with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) caused by a nonsense mutation in the dystrophin gene.
This project is an adaptation trial, testing the efficacy of an evidence-based community wellness program, Enhance Wellness (http://www.projectenhance.org/enhancewellness.aspx), in a sample of middle and older-aged adults living with multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, post-polio syndrome and muscular dystrophy.
Importance: Currently the gold standard treatment for ambulant patients is corticosteroids. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been reported to exert the proliferation of satellite cells, the regulation of myoblast proliferation, and the differentiation and promotion of muscle regeneration and repair. Objectives To evaluate the safety and efficacy of G-CSF in children and adolescents with muscular dystrophies Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Becker muscular dystrophy , Fascioscapulohumeral dystrophy. Design, Setting, and Participants: Patients aged 5-15 with diagnosed muscular dystrophies will be included in an open study. Patients wheelchair-bound and and mobile and self-independent can participate in the study. Patients also treated with steroids can participate in this study. Clinical examination and physiotherapeutic and laboratory tests will be perform. G-CSF (5mcg/kg/body/d) is given subcutaneously for five consecutive days during the 1st, 2nd, 3rd. 6th and 12th months. Manual muscle testing (Lovett test) of the upper and lower extremities, isometric force with the hand dynamometer, and the 6MWT (six minute walk test) are measured before and after therapy.