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Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of the monoclonal antibody rituximab in treating patients with multiple myeloma that is newly diagnosed.


Clinical Trial Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the role of rituximab in inducing apoptosis of malignant plasma cells in patients with multiple myeloma. II. Evaluate the role of this regimen in improving the response rate to melphalan and prednisone in these patients. III. Determine whether the regimen decreases residual disease in these patients. IV. Evaluate the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive rituximab IV every week for 4 weeks. Treatment is repeated every 6 months for six courses. Treatment may be discontinued after four courses if uncontrolled infection occurs. Patients also receive oral melphalan and prednisone for 4 days which begin after the first course of rituximab. Treatment is repeated every 4-6 weeks for at least nine courses.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 40 patients will be accrued for this study within 12-24 months. ;


Study Design

Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00003554
Study type Interventional
Source National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
Start date November 1998
Completion date April 2004

See also
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Completed NCT00049374 - Oblimersen, Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma Phase 2
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Completed NCT00003398 - Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer Phase 4
Completed NCT00003396 - Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT00003163 - Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma or Other B-cell Cancers Phase 2
Terminated NCT00005641 - Removal of T Cells to Prevent Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients Undergoing Bone Marrow Transplantation Phase 2
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