View clinical trials related to Mucositis.
Filter by:The performance of the predictive models for severe oropharyngeal mucositis established using current oral mucosal contouring method was unsatisfactory in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Whereas the predictive model of a mucosal contouring method based on swallowing-induced breakthrough pain exhibited better overall performance. The aim of this prospective, multicenter, observational study was to further explore the predictive efficacy of this mucosal delineation method for radiation-induced oropharyngeal mucositis in NPC.
Radiation therapy is a common treatment modality in the management of head and neck malignancies. However, head and neck tumors often have some adverse reactions when receiving radiation therapy, such as dry mouth, change of taste, oral mucositis, etc. Among them, the incidence of oral mucositis is more than 90%, and the incidence of oral mucositis of degree 3 or more than degree 3 is more than 50%. Severe oral mucositis seriously affects the quality of survival of patients. Lactobacillus Reuteri is a natural flora of the human body that can be found in the gastrointestinal tract, skin, etc. Among them, Lactobacillus Reuteri DSM 17938 and ATCC PTA 5289 can be isolated from healthy mammals as well as poultry, and are common Lactobacillus strains marketed for the production of oral probiotics, which are commonly used in infant formulas, among others. In oral inflammatory diseases, it has been reported in the literature that Lactobacillus Reuteri DSM 17938 and ATCC PTA 5289 can reduce gingival and periodontal inflammation, mainly through the mechanisms of modulating the host inflammatory response and displacing pathogenic bacteria. In terms of safety, oral Lactobacillus Reuteri has good stability, very low pathogenic potential, and is not toxic to humans. Therefore, this study is a placebo-controlled, multi-center, open, randomized controlled clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of Lactobacillus Reuteri for the prevention of radioactive oral mucosal reactions in intensity-modulated radiotherapy for head and neck tumors, including nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
The device´s intended use is to treat defects and/or lesions of the oral mucosa, e.g. oral mucositis.To prove safety of the device in terms of clinical results.
Introduction: Among the most drastic complications of chemotherapy is oral mucositis(OM). It is a painful inflammatory, often ulcerative condition and may increase risk for systemic infections leading to prolonged hospital stays and interruptions of treatment protocol. Many treatment modalities have been introduced for the prevention and treatment of oral mucositis , of which low level laser therapy(LLLT) is gaining popularity. The use of LLLT as a prophylactic treatment for chemotherapy induced oral mucositis in pediatric cancer patients is still lacking robust evidence. Also, the parameters used have not been optimized and no standard method has yet been established. Based on this point, this study will compare photobiomodulation to the conventional preventive program of oral mucositis applied in 57357 children's cancer hospital foundation to determine which will be optimal for the prophylaxis of chemotherapy-induced OM. Aim: To assess the effectiveness of low level laser therapy in the prophylaxis of oral mucositis in pediatric patients diagnosed with Hematological cancers. Methods: This study is a randomized, prospective, double-blinded trial that will include acute Myeloid leukemia patients admitted to receive chemotherapy cycle between the age of 3 and 18years. These patients will be randomized into two groups: group 1 will receive low level laser therapy and group 2 will receive mock treatment. Patient will be followed to asses the development of oral mucositis on prespecified time points.
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the efficacy of laser photobiomodulation in adult hematologic cancer patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). The main questions it aims to answer are: • Is photobiomodulation with laser in the oral cavity, compared to standard care, effective in preventing oral mucositis and functional impairments in adult patients receiving HSCT? • What is the level of patient´s acceptability of photobiomodulation with laser in the oral cavity during HSCT? Participants once a day will receive photobiomodulation (diode laser device) in their oral cavity from the first day of transplantation conditioning until third day post-transplant. Researchers will compare with usual care to see if photobiomodulation helps preventing oral mucositis and functional impairment.
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of lithium-containing mouthwash for prevention and treatment of oral mucositis and dysgeusia in patients undergoing radiotherapy for malignant head and neck tumors.
This study aims to evaluate the photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) for the prevention of oral mucositis in osteosarcoma patients submitted to high doses of methotrexate, through two different protocols. As a hypothesis, photobiomodulation for the prevention of oral mucositis after cycles of Cisplatin, Doxorubicin and Methotrexate is more effective than just the application of preventive low-power laser after Methotrexate alone.
a three-arm head-to-head randomized clinical trial assessing two of the promising studied interventions, low-level diode laser and topical Chamomile, comparing them to each other's and to conventional therapy in the management of oral mucositis-induced chemotherapy.
This clinical trial is a randomized controlled trial that aims to assess the usefulness of adding pentoxifylline to the neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment protocol of doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide for breast cancer patients to decrease the incidence of developing oral mucositis, downgrade the mucositis symptoms, alleviate the associated pain using the visual analogue scale, and enhance the quality of patient life using the EQ-5D-3L questionnaire. The participant will administer Pentoxifylline oral tablets three times per day along with the treatment protocol, starting from the first doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide cycle till the end of the fourth cycle. The researchers will compare the mucositis incidence and grade in the presence or absence of oral pentoxifylline.
Following the implantation procedures; The peri-implant mucosa may begin to show signs of inflammation depending on the patient (bruxism, lack of oral hygiene) or other factors (planning errors, iatrogenic factors). These signs of inflammation may remain limited to soft tissue or may progress to bone depending on the host response. Another relevant factor in such cases is peri-implant mucosa thickness. Our study aims to investigate the effect of peri-implant soft tissue thickness on the degree of peri-implant disease and the contribution of soft tissue augmentation procedures applied with subepithelial connective tissue graft and non-surgical mechanical treatment results, accompanied by clinical and biochemical parameters.