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Motor Neuron Disease clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03690791 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Efficacy of Cannabinoids in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis or Motor Neurone Disease

Start date: January 9, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled study on a cannabis-based medicine extract (MediCabilis CBD Oil), in patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis or Motor Neurone Disease. Participants will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio to receive MediCabilis CBD Oil or placebo oil. The treatment duration is 6 months with one-month safety follow up. Participants will be checked every month either face to face or via telephone and will be assessed to collect data for study objectives such as ALSFRS-R, Forced Vital Capacity, pain and spasticity score, and quality of life. Thirty (30) participants will be randomised.

NCT ID: NCT03683875 Completed - Clinical trials for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Ultrasonography of the Neuromuscular Degeneration Behavior in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Start date: October 1, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive and fatal neurological disease. An exhaustive and frequent clinical evaluation can lead to establish an adequate and early treatment of the consequences of its evolution. Objectives. 1. To evaluate the evolution of diaphragmatic and peripheral neuromuscular degeneration by ultrasound examination in patients with ALS and to establish possible evolution patterns. 2. To verify the relationship between the degenerative peripheral and diaphragmatic neuromuscular changes evaluated by ultrasonography and changes in clinical scales frequently used. 3. To compare the ultrasonographic features of subjects with ALS and a sample of healthy subjects Methods. A longitudinal observational study in a consecutive sample of patients diagnosed with ALS will be realized. All the patients will be examined 3 times, with an interval of at least 3 months between tests. Bilateral and cross sectional ultrasonography of several peripheral muscles and diaphragm will be performed at rest and during muscle contraction. All the images will be processed and analyzed for obtaining morphometric variables (muscle thickness) and textural ones (echogenic variation, entropy, homogeneity, textural contrast and correlation). Frequency of twitches will be also recorded in peripheral muscles.Also clinical features will be noted, every time of the 3 exams, from Revised Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-r), British Medical Council Research Scale(MRC), and routine pulmonary tests.

NCT ID: NCT03679975 Terminated - Clinical trials for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Riluzole Oral Soluble Film (ROSF) Swallowing Safety in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

ROSF
Start date: April 4, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective is to evaluate the effect, if any, of a single 50 mg dose of Riluzole Oral Soluble Film (ROSF) on swallowing safety in individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

NCT ID: NCT03664206 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Assessing Motor Neuron Disease Mechanisms by Threshold Tracking Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Start date: February 16, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a motor neuron disease, which cases the death of neurons controlling the voluntary muscles. The death of motor neurons leads eventually to muscle weakness and muscle atrophy and as a consequence thereof, ALS patients die in average within three years after symptom onset due to respiratory failure. No cure for ALS is currently known, and the medical diagnosis and clinical treatment are impeded by the lack of reliable diagnostic tools for objective disease assessment, and by the limited insight in disease pathophysiology since the underlying disease mechanisms still have not been fully elucidated. An unbalance in the concentrations of GABA and glutamate, the most important inhibitory and excitatory brain metabolites, is suggested to play a role in the disease mechanisms of ALS. By applying Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS), a magnetic resonance method which allows for quantification of brain metabolites, GABA and glutamate concentration can be quantified and thus hopefully elucidate their role in ALS disease mechanism. Threshold Tracking Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TT-TMS) studies carried out by a single research group have demonstrated cortical hyperexcitability (a physiology state in which neurons in the cerebral cortex are easier activated) as an early feature in ALS patients. For this reason, TT-TMS was suggested as a biomarker of ALS by the research group. However, to be able to suggest a test as a biomarker, one must show the test is reliable and reproducible. The objectives of this study are therefore: to explore the pathophysiology of ALS by investigating the interaction between neuronal networks as assessed by TT-TMS and conventional TMS and MRS, and to investigate the reliability and reproducibility of TT-TMS. The aim is to examine the utility of TT-TMS and MRS as diagnostic tools for objective detection of ALS in the early disease stage. The study will include 60 participants in total, subdivided into two groups: 30 healthy participants and 30 patients with clinical suspicion of motor neuron disease or ALS. Each participant will undergo examination with TMS and MRS, the primary outcomes will be compared between the two groups and the results from the TMS examinations and the MRS-scans will be correlated.

NCT ID: NCT03659422 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Dietary Approach to Improving Quality of Life in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Start date: July 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

We have had reports of an individual who utilized a modified Paleolithic diet and vitamin/ supplement program as part of his approach to managing ALS related symptoms. This individual has experienced stability in his ALS functional rating score and stable to improving strength over an 18 month period. There are also anecdotal reports of ALS patients who have utilized a dietary approach based on a Paleolithic eating plan of improved function. This is a safety study. We will be assessing if patients can implement the proposed modified Paleolithic diet (Wahls Elimination), if lean muscle mass is maintained on the study diet, and what changes occur in the ALS functional symptoms and quality of life.

NCT ID: NCT03652805 Suspended - Clinical trials for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

A Study of IPL344 in the Treatment of ALS Patients

ALS
Start date: August 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective, open-label, phase 1/2a study, dose escalation, to evaluate tolerability, safety, and PK of I.V. administered IPL344 in participants with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).

NCT ID: NCT03651349 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

To Determine the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of HK-001 in Healthy Volunteers

Start date: February 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Eligible subjects will receive either different dosages of HK-001 or placebo in a 3:1 ratio in 1 of the 7 dose cohorts. After single dose administration, followed by an independent Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) meeting for safety assessments (including the available plasma pharmacokinetic profile), the subjects will be allowed to receive (Z)-BP or placebo twice a day orally at the study site for 14 consecutive days and follow up on the 28th day after the last dose administration by a site visit. The study drugs (including placebo) will be administered at the study site by following the investigator's instructions to either perform blood sampling for pharmacokinetic evaluation or maximize the treatment compliance. There will be 7 cohorts and subjects will be randomized into cohorts consisting of 8 subjects each (6 active and 2 placebo controls per cohort). Dose cohorts will be escalated sequentially from low to high dose (50 mg, BID; 100 mg, BID; 150 mg, BID; 225 mg, BID; 300 mg, BID; 400 mg, BID; 525 mg, BID) by following a modified Fibonacci sequence, and based on the decision of an independent DSMB at a set time point. Following all subjects of a cohort complete the safety and PK evaluation after receiving the last dose administration, a cohort at the next dose level will be launched if the DSMB does not identify significant safety concerns after reviewing safety data and PK profiles.

NCT ID: NCT03645031 Completed - Clinical trials for Neuromuscular Diseases

Acute Intermittent Hypoxia and Breathing in Neuromuscular Disease

AIH in ALS
Start date: October 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This project seeks to investigate the effects of a single acute intermittent hypoxia (AIH) session on respiratory and non-respiratory motor function and EMG (electromyography) activity on patients with ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) and healthy controls.

NCT ID: NCT03626012 Completed - Clinical trials for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

A Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of BIIB078 in Adults With C9ORF72-Associated Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Start date: September 10, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of BIIB078 in adults with C9ORF72-Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). The secondary objectives of this study are to evaluate the pharmacokinetic profile of BIIB078 and to evaluate the effects of BIIB078 on clinical function. As the first-in-human study, the study enrolls a small number of participants in each cohort. Every participant in a cohort is treated with the same dose or placebo. The study is designed to evaluate and confirm the safety of each dose before enrolling and exposing new participants to a higher dose in the next cohort.

NCT ID: NCT03618966 Completed - Clinical trials for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Neuromuscular Magnetic Stimulation in ALS Patients

NMS-ALS
Start date: November 1, 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Aim of the study is to verify whether neuromuscular magnetic stimulation can improve muscle function in spinal-onset Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) patients.