Mild Cognitive Impairment Clinical Trial
Official title:
Perceptual and Semantic Memory Encoding Strategies for People With Mild Cognitive Impairment
The purposes of the study are:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a perceptual-based training program in enhancing
cognitive and everyday functioning of older adults with mild cognitive impairment and
mild dementia
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a semantic-based training program in enhancing
cognitive and everyday functioning of older adults with mild cognitive impairment and
mild dementia
People with dementia experience a cognitive decline that affects their functional
performance. It has been identified that encoding is less effective in people with dementia.
Rehabilitating at the encoding stage is, therefore, essential. A recent systematic review
found that effective interventions needed to include training in individually selected
memory encoding strategies. These strategies are classified as either perceptual (visual) or
semantic (association) memory encoding strategies.
Based on the above literature, the chief investigator (Associate Professor Karen Liu) ran a
pilot study on an integrated home and community centre cognitive training programme for 20
elderly people with memory problem using a pre-test and post-test comparison design.
Extending on the positive results, the aim of this project was to investigate the
effectiveness of perceptual and semantic encoding strategies (and compare with a control
intervention). It also aims to promote the understanding of memory loss and dementia and the
need for early intervention for family members of the participants.
;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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