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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03072238
Other study ID # CO39303
Secondary ID 2016-004429-17
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date June 30, 2017
Est. completion date April 24, 2024

Study information

Verified date May 2024
Source Hoffmann-La Roche
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of ipatasertib plus abiraterone and prednisone/prednisolone compared with placebo plus abiraterone and prednisone/prednisolone in participants with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 1101
Est. completion date April 24, 2024
Est. primary completion date March 16, 2020
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Male
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Eastern Collaborative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 at screening - Adequate hematologic and organ function within 28 days before the first study treatment - Ability to comply with the study protocol, in the investigator's judgment - Willingness and ability of participants to use the electronic device to report selected study outcomes; Caregivers and site staff can assist with patient diary input but patient must be able to independently comprehend and answer the questionnaires - Life expectancy of at least 6 months - Agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive measures, and agreement to refrain from donating sperm - For enrollment into the China extension cohort, residence in the People's Republic of China Disease-specific Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma without neuroendocrine differentiation or small-cell features - Consent to provide a formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue block (preferred) or a minimum of 15 (20 preferred) freshly cut unstained tumor slides from the most recently collected, available tumor tissue accompanied by an associated pathology report (with tumor content information, Gleason score, and disease staging) for PTEN IHC and NGS testing and for other protocol-mandated secondary and exploratory assessments. If only 12-14 slides are available, the patient may still be eligible for the study, after discussion with and approval by the Medical Monitor. Cytologic or fine-needle aspiration samples are not acceptable. Tumor tissue from bone metastases is not acceptable - A valid PTEN IHC result (testingcentral laboratory tested with results directly sent to IxRS) (e.g., participants with an "invalid" or "failed" PTEN IHC result are not permitted to enroll) - Metastatic disease documented prior to randomization by clear evidence of bone lesions on bone scan and/or measurable soft tissue disease by computed tomography (CT) and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (at least one target lesion) according to RECIST v1.1 - Asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic form of prostate cancer - Progressive disease before initiating study treatment - Ongoing androgen deprivation with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analog or bilateral orchiectomy, with serum testosterone <= 50 ng/dL (<= 1.7 nmol/L) within 28 days before randomization Exclusion Criteria: - Inability or unwillingness to swallow whole pills - History of malabsorption syndrome or other condition that would interfere with enteral absorption - Clinically significant history of liver disease consistent with Child-Pugh Class B or C, including cirrhosis, current alcohol abuse, or current known active infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) - Need of more than 10 mg/day of prednisone or an equivalent dose of other anti-inflammatory corticosteroids as a current systemic corticosteroid therapy to treat a chronic disease (e.g., rheumatic disorder) - Active infection requiring intravenous (IV) antibiotics within 14 days before Day 1, Cycle 1 - Immunocompromised status because of current known active infection with HIV or because of the use of immunosuppressive therapies for other conditions - Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 1, Cycle 1, or anticipation of the need for major surgery during study treatment - History of ventricular dysrhythmias or risk factors for ventricular dysrhythmias, such as structural heart disease (e.g., severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction, left ventricular hypertrophy), untreated coronary heart disease (symptomatic or with ischemia demonstrated by diagnostic testing), myocardial infarction or atrial thrombotic events within the past 6 months, severe unstable angina, New York Heart Association Class III and IV heart disease or depressed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF; previously documented LVEF < 50% without documentation of recovery), clinically significant electrolyte abnormalities (e.g., hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, hypocalcemia), or family history of sudden unexplained death or long QT syndrome - History of another malignancy within 5 years prior to randomization, except for either adequately treated non-melanomatous carcinoma of the skin, adequately treated melanoma in situ, adequately treated non-muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (Tis, Ta, and low grade T1 tumors), or other malignancies where the patient has undergone potentially curative therapy with no evidence of disease and are deemed by the treating physician to have a recurrence rate of <5% at 5 years - Any other diseases, cardiovascular, pulmonary, or metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that may affect the interpretation of the results or renders the participants at high risk from treatment complications. Disease-Specific Exclusion Criteria: - Pathologic findings consistent with small-cell or neuroendocrine carcinoma of the prostate - Any therapy including chemotherapy (e.g., docetaxel) or biological therapy (e.g., vaccine, immunotherapy) for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer. Previous treatment with flutamide, steroidal anti-androgens, androgens, estrogens, bicalutamide, nilutamide, or 5-a reductase inhibitor is permitted. - Use of opioid medications for cancer-related pain, including codeine and dextropropoxyphene, currently or any time within 4 weeks of Day 1, Cycle 1 - Prior treatment with abiraterone or other known potent CYP17 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, orteronel) or investigational agents that block androgen synthesis. Previous treatment with itraconazole and fluconazole is permitted. - Prior treatment with enzalutamide or other potent androgen-receptor blockers, approved or experimental (e.g., ARN-509, ODM-201, or galeterone) - Prior treatment with flutamide (Eulexin®), steroidal anti-androgens (e.g., cyproterone acetate, chlormadinone acetate), androgens, or estrogens treatment within 4 weeks of Cycle 1, Day 1 - Prior treatment with bicalutamide (Casodex®) or nilutamide (Nilandron®) within 6 weeks of Cycle 1, Day 1 - Prior treatment with 5-alpha reductase inhibitors within 4 weeks of Cycle 1, Day 1 - Prior treatment with systemic radiopharmaceuticals (e.g., radium-223 and strontium-89). Radiopharmaceuticals for the purpose of imaging are permitted. Focal palliative radiation to treat cancer-related pain is permitted provided that the last treatment with radiation is at least 14 days prior to Cycle 1, Day 1. - Prior treatment with approved or experimental therapeutic agents with known inhibition of the PI3K pathway, including PI3K inhibitors, AKT inhibitors, and mTOR inhibitors - Administration of an investigational therapeutic agent within 28 days of Cycle 1, Day 1 - Known untreated or active central nervous system (CNS) metastases (progressing or requiring anticonvulsant medications or corticosteroids for symptomatic control); a CT or MRI scan of the brain will be performed at screening if required by the local health authority - Any chronic therapy or use of food supplements that are strong CYP3A4/5 inducers or inhibitors or sensitive substrates of CYP3A or CYP2D6 with a narrow therapeutic window Abiraterone-Specific Exclusion Criteria: - Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure = 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure = 95 mmHg) - History of pituitary or adrenal dysfunction - Any ongoing cardiac arrhythmias (including atrial fibrillation) that require medical therapy Ipatasertib-Specific Exclusion Criteria: - Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus requiring insulin at study entry - History of inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis), active bowel inflammation (e.g., diverticulitis)

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Ipatasertib
Oral tablets, 400 mg, given once daily (QD) beginning on Day 1 of Cycle 1 until disease progression or intolerable toxicity.
Abiraterone
Oral tablets of abiraterone, 1000 mg QD, taken on an empty stomach and swallowed whole with water.
Placebo
Oral tablets (matched to ipatasertib appearance), given QD beginning on Day 1 of Cycle 1 until disease progression or intolerable toxicity.
Prednisone/Prednisolone
Oral tablets of 5 mg, taken twice daily (BID) until disease progression or intolerable toxicity.

Locations

Country Name City State
Australia Monash Medical Centre; Oncology Clayton Victoria
Australia Adelaide Cancer Centre Kurralta Park South Australia
Australia Macquarie University Hospital Macquarie Park New South Wales
Australia Eastern Health; GU - Oncology Melbourne Victoria
Australia Peter Maccallum Cancer Centre Melbourne Victoria
Austria LKH-UNIV. KLINIKUM GRAZ; Klinische Abteilung für Onkologie Graz
Austria Ordensklinikum Linz Elisabethinen; Abteilung für Urologie und Andrologie Linz
Austria Landeskrankenhaus Salzburg; Universitätsklinik für Urologie und Andrologie der PMU Salzburg
Belgium UZ Gent Gent
Belgium AZ Groeninge Kortrijk
Belgium CHU Sart-Tilman Liège
Brazil Hospital Luxemburgo; Oncologia Belo Horizonte MG
Brazil Liga Norte Riograndense Contra O Câncer Natal RN
Brazil Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceicao Porto Alegre RS
Brazil Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo - ICESP Sao Paulo SP
Canada Hamilton Health Sciences - Juravinski Cancer Centre Hamilton Ontario
Canada Hopital Sacre-Coeur Research Centre Montreal Quebec
Canada Jewish General Hospital Montreal Quebec
Canada Lakeridge Health Oshawa; Oncology Oshawa Ontario
Canada CHU de Québec - Université Laval - Hôtel-Dieu de Québec Quebec
Canada Princess Margaret Cancer Center Toronto Ontario
Canada Sunnybrook Research Institute Toronto Ontario
Canada BCCA-Vancouver Cancer Centre Vancouver British Columbia
China Beijing Friendship Hospital Affiliated of Capital University of Medical Science Beijing Shi
China Jiangsu Cancer Hospital Nanjing City
China Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School Nanjing City
China Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai
China Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai City
China First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an
Costa Rica Clinica CIMCA San José
Costa Rica ICIMED Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Médicas San José
Denmark Aarhus Universitetshospital, Urologisk Afd. K Aarhus N
Denmark Odense Universitetshospital, Onkologisk Afdeling R Odense C
France ICO Paul Papin; Oncologie Medicale. Angers
France Centre Francois Baclesse; Oncologie Caen
France Centre Jean Perrin Clermont Ferrand
France CHD Vendée La Roche Sur Yon
France Hopital Claude Huriez; Urologie Lille
France Institut régional du Cancer Montpellier Montpellier
France Centre Antoine Lacassagne Nice
France Institut de cancerologie du Gard Nimes
France Institut Mutualiste Montsouris; Oncologie Paris
France CHU Poitiers Poitiers
France Hopital d'Instruction des Armees de Begin Saint-Mande
France Hopital Foch; Oncologie Suresnes
France Institut Gustave Roussy; Departement Oncologie Medicale Villejuif
Greece Alexandras Hospital; Dept. of Clin. Therapeutics, Athens Uni School of Medicine Athens
Greece IASO General Hospital of Athens Athens
Greece University Hospital of Patras Medical Oncology Patras
Greece Papageorgiou General Hospital; Medical Oncology Thessaloniki
Hungary Budapesti Uzsoki Utcai Kórház Budapest
Hungary Orszagos Onkologiai Intezet; "C" Belgyógyászati-Onkológiai és Klinikai Farmakológiai Osztály Budapest
Hungary Semmelwies University of Medicine; Urology Dept. Budapest
Hungary Debreceni Egyetem Klinikai Kozpont ; Department of Oncology Debrecen
Hungary B-A-Z County Hospital Miskolc
Ireland Cork University Hospital Cork
Ireland Adelaide & Meath Hospital, Dublin, Incorporating the National Children's Hospital; Oncology Day Unit Dublin
Ireland Mater Misericordiae Uni Hospital; Oncology Dublin
Ireland Mater Private Hospital Dublin
Israel Rambam Health Care Campus; Oncology Haifa
Israel Meir Medical Center; Oncology Kfar-Saba
Israel Belinson Medical Center, Division of Oncology Petach Tikva
Israel Chaim Sheba medical center, Oncology division Ramat Gan
Italy Ospedale Area Aretina Nord; U.O.C. Oncologia Arezzo Toscana
Italy A.O. Istituti Ospitalieri - Cremona; S.C. Oncologia Cremona Lombardia
Italy Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi;S.C. Oncologia Medica 1 Firenze Toscana
Italy I.R.S.T Srl IRCCS; Oncologia Medica Meldola Emilia-Romagna
Italy A.O. San Carlo Borromeo; U.O.C. Oncologia Milano Lombardia
Italy Irccs Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori (Int);S.C. Medicina Oncologica 2 Milano Lombardia
Italy A.O. Universitaria Policlinico Di Modena; Oncologia Modena Emilia-Romagna
Italy ISTITUTO NAZIONALE TUMORI IRCCS FONDAZIONE G. PASCALE; Dipartimento Uro-Ginecologico Napoli Campania
Italy Azienda Ospedaliera San Camillo Forlanini; Oncologia Medica Roma Lazio
Italy Istituto Clinico Humanitas;U.O. Oncologia Medica Ed Ematologia Rozzano Lombardia
Italy Ospedale di Trento-Presidio Ospedaliero Santa Chiara; Oncologia Medica Trento Trentino-Alto Adige
Japan Nagoya University Hospital Aichi
Japan Hirosaki University Hospital Aomori
Japan National Cancer Center East Chiba
Japan Toho University Sakura Medical Center Chiba
Japan Gunma University Hospital Gunma
Japan National Hospital Organization Hokkaido Cancer Center Hokkaido
Japan Kanazawa University Hospital Ishikawa
Japan Kitasato University Hospital Kanagawa
Japan Yokohama City University Medical Center Kanagawa
Japan Kochi Medical School Hospital Kochi
Japan Kumamoto University Hospital Kumamoto
Japan University Hospital Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Kyoto
Japan Niigata University Medical & Dental Hospital Niigata
Japan Kindai University Hospital Osaka
Japan Keio University Hospital Tokyo
Japan Kyorin University Hospital Tokyo
Japan Nippon Medical School Hospital Tokyo
Japan The Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR Tokyo
Japan Toranomon Hospital Tokyo
Japan Yamaguchi University Hospital Yamaguchi
Korea, Republic of National Cancer Center Goyang-si
Korea, Republic of Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seongnam-si
Korea, Republic of Asan Medical Center Seoul
Korea, Republic of Gangnam Severance Hospital Seoul
Korea, Republic of Samsung Medical Center Seoul
Korea, Republic of Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System Seoul
Mexico Health Pharma Professional Research Cdmx Mexico CITY (federal District)
Mexico Centro Medico Culiacan SA de CV; Consultorio Medico 303 B Culiacan Sinaloa
Mexico Consultorio de Especialidad en Urologia Privado Durango
Mexico Medical Care & Research Mérida Yucatan
Mexico Hospital Angeles Mocel Mexico City Mexico CITY (federal District)
Norway Sykehuset Østfold Kalnes; Onkologisk seksjon Grålum
Norway Akershus universitetssykehus HF Lørenskog
Poland Woj. Wielospec. Centrum Onkologii i Traumatologii ?ód?
Poland SPZOZ Opolskie Centrum Onkologii im. Prof. Tadeusza Koszarawskiego Opole
Poland Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. M. Sklodowskiej-Curie; Klinika Nowotworow Ukladu Moczowego Warszawa
Poland Szpital Grochowski im. dr med. Rafa?a Masztaka Sp. z o.o. Warszawa
Poland Dolno?l?skie Centrum Onkologii, Pulmonologii i Hematologii Wroc?aw
Portugal HUC; Servico de Urologia e Transplantacao Renal Coimbra
Portugal Hospital de Santa Maria; Servico de Oncologia Medica Lisboa
Portugal IPO do Porto; Servico de Oncologia Medica Porto
Russian Federation Altai Regional Oncological Center Barnaul Altaj
Russian Federation Moscow City Oncology Hospital #62 Moscovskaya Oblast Moskovskaja Oblast
Russian Federation Blokhin Cancer Research Center; Urological Dept Moscow Moskovskaja Oblast
Russian Federation P.A. Herzen Oncological Inst. ; Oncology Moscow Moskovskaja Oblast
Russian Federation Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology Moscow Moskovskaja Oblast
Russian Federation Privolzhsk Regional Medical Center Nizhny Novgorod Niznij Novgorod
Spain Institut Catala d?Oncologia Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol Badalona Barcelona
Spain Hospital Clinic i Provincial; Servicio de Urología Barcelona
Spain Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau; Servicio de Oncologia Barcelona
Spain Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia; Servicio de Oncologia Córdoba Cordoba
Spain Insititut Catala D'Oncologia Hospitalet de Llobregat Barcelona
Spain Hospital Clinico San Carlos; Servicio de Oncologia Madrid
Spain Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon; Servicio de Oncologia Madrid
Spain Hospital Ramon y Cajal; Servicio de Oncologia Madrid
Spain Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre; Servicio de Oncologia Madrid
Spain Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria; Servicio de Oncologia Malaga
Spain Hospital Universitario Son Espases; Servicio de Oncologia Palma De Mallorca Islas Baleares
Spain Clinica Universitaria de Navarra; Servicio de Oncologia Pamplona Navarra
Spain Corporacio Sanitaria Parc Tauli; Servicio de Oncologia Sabadell Barcelona
Spain Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio; Servicio de Oncologia Sevilla
Taiwan KAOHSIUNG MEDICAL UNI CHUNG-HO HOSPITAL; Dept. Of Urology Kaohsiung
Taiwan China Medical University Hospital; Urology Taichung
Taiwan Taichung Veterans General Hospital; Division of Urology Taichung
Taiwan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-LinKou; Urology Taoyuan
Thailand Chulalongkorn Hospital; Medical Oncology Bangkok
Thailand Faculty of Med. Siriraj Hosp.; Med.-Div. of Med. Oncology Bangkok
Thailand Ramathibodi Hospital; Dept of Med.-Div. of Med. Onc Bangkok
Thailand Maharaj Nakorn Chiangmai Hospital; Department of Surgery/ Urology unit Chiangmai
United Kingdom Royal Blackburn Hospital Blackburn
United Kingdom Addenbrookes Nhs Trust; Oncology Clinical Trials Unit Cambridge
United Kingdom Leicester Royal Infirmary Leicester
United Kingdom The Christie NHS Foundation Trust Manchester
United Kingdom Mount Vernon & Watford Trust Hospital; Dept. of Clinical Oncology Northwood
United Kingdom Royal Marsden Hospital; Institute of Cancer Research Sutton
United Kingdom Royal Wolverhampton hospital; McHale Building Wolverhampton
United States University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center Ann Arbor Michigan
United States Northside Hospital Atlanta Georgia
United States University of Colorado Hospital - Anschutz Cancer Pavilion Aurora Colorado
United States USC/Westside Cancer Ctr Beverly Hills California
United States Lynn Cancer Institute/Boca Raton Regional Hospital Boca Raton Florida
United States Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Boston Massachusetts
United States Tufts Medical Center Boston Massachusetts
United States Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers Chandler Arizona
United States Charleston Oncology, P .A Charleston South Carolina
United States Cleveland Clinic Cleveland Ohio
United States Karmanos Cancer Institute.. Detroit Michigan
United States City of Hope Duarte California
United States Hackensack Univ Medical Center; John Theurer Cancer Ctr Hackensack New Jersey
United States HCA Midwest Division Kansas City Missouri
United States Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada (CCCN) - Central Valley Las Vegas Nevada
United States Kaiser Permanente San Diego - Los Angeles Los Angeles California
United States USC Norris Cancer Center Los Angeles California
United States Miami Cancer Institute of Baptist Health, Inc. Miami Florida
United States Carolina Urologic Research Center Myrtle Beach South Carolina
United States Yale Cancer Center New Haven Connecticut
United States Urology Cancer Center & GU Research Network Omaha Nebraska
United States UC Irvine Medical Center Orange California
United States Stanford University Palo Alto California
United States Illinois Cancer Care Peoria Illinois
United States Fox Chase Cancer Center Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Allegheny Cancer Center Pittsburgh Pennsylvania
United States Rhode Island Hospital Providence Rhode Island
United States Associates in Oncology/Hematology P.C. Rockville Maryland
United States Huntsman Cancer Institute Salt Lake City Utah
United States Pacific Hematology Oncology Associates San Francisco California
United States Mayo Clinic Arizona Scottsdale Arizona
United States Texas Oncology - Gulf Coast The Woodlands Texas
United States Northwest Cancer Specialists, P.C. Tigard Oregon
United States Georgetown University Medical Center Washington District of Columbia

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Hoffmann-La Roche

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Australia,  Austria,  Belgium,  Brazil,  Canada,  China,  Costa Rica,  Denmark,  France,  Greece,  Hungary,  Ireland,  Israel,  Italy,  Japan,  Korea, Republic of,  Mexico,  Norway,  Poland,  Portugal,  Russian Federation,  Spain,  Taiwan,  Thailand,  United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Investigator-Assessed Radiographic Progression-Free Survival (rPFS) Per PCWG3 Criteria (PTEN Loss Population) Radiographic progression-free survival is defined as time from date of randomization to the first occurrence of documented disease progression, as assessed by the investigator with use of the Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Disease progression for soft tissue is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, including baseline, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm in the sum of diameters of target lesions; progression of non target lesions; the appearance of one or more new lesions. Disease progression for bone lesions is defined as 2 or more new lesions compared to baseline followed by a confirmatory bone scan at least 6 weeks later. rPFS will be analyzed in participants with phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) - loss tumors (using the Ventana PTEN immunohistochemistry (IHC) assay). Up to approximately 31 months
Primary Investigator-Assessed Radiographic Progression-Free Survival (rPFS) Per PCWG3 Criteria (Intent-To-Treat (ITT) Population) Radiographic progression-free survival is defined as time from date of randomization to the first occurrence of documented disease progression, as assessed by the investigator with use of the Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Disease progression for soft tissue is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, including baseline, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm in the sum of diameters of target lesions; progression of non target lesions; the appearance of one or more new lesions. Disease progression for bone lesions is defined as 2 or more new lesions compared to baseline followed by a confirmatory bone scan at least 6 weeks later. rPFS will be analyzed in the Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population. Up to approximately 31 months
Secondary Overall Survival (OS) Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause. Data collection is still ongoing and the results will be disclosed within 1 year from the Study Completion Date. Up to approximately 7 years
Secondary Time to Pain Progression Time to pain progression was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of confirmed clinically meaningful cancer-related pain progression event. Cancer-related pain progression refers to pain onset for participants who are asymptomatic at baseline or pain worsening for those who are mildly symptomatic at baseline. Pain severity will be graded on a 10-point scale, with 0=no pain and 10=severe pain. Pain severity progression is defined as a = 2-point absolute increase from baseline. Data collection is still ongoing and the results will be disclosed within 1 year from the Study Completion Date. Up to approximately 7 years
Secondary Time to Initiation of Cytotoxic Chemotherapy Time to initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy is defined as the time interval from the date of randomization to the date of initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy (use of antineoplastic agents: docetaxel, cabazitaxel, mitoxantrone, estramustine, cisplatin, carboplatin, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, mitomycin, irinotecan, 5-fluorouracil, gemcitabine, or etoposide) for prostate cancer. Data collection is still ongoing and the results will be disclosed within 1 year from the Study Completion Date. Up to approximately 7 years
Secondary Time to Function Deterioration Time to function deterioration was defined as the time from the date of randomisation to the date of 10-point or more decrease on either the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) PF (Physical Functioning) or RF (Role Functioning) scale scores (range, 0-100) held for two consecutive assessments, or a 10 point or more score decrease followed by death (any cause) within 28 days, whichever occurs first. Data collection is still ongoing and the results will be disclosed within 1 year from the Study Completion Date. Up to approximately 7 years
Secondary Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression Time to PSA progression is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the first occurrence of PSA progression, per the PCWG3 criteria. PSA progression is defined as a PSA increase that is = 25% and = 2 ng/mL above the baseline or the nadir, which is confirmed by a second value = 3 weeks later. Data collection is still ongoing and the results will be disclosed within 1 year from the Study Completion Date. Up to approximately 7 years
Secondary Time to First Opioid Use Time to first opioid use is defined as the documentation of the first opioid prescription for cancer-related pain followed by the participant's record of opioid intake or availability of an Analgesic Quantification Algorithm (AQA) daily score. Participants reporting use of opioid for cancer-related pain at baseline will be excluded from the analysis. Data collection is still ongoing and the results will be disclosed within 1 year from the Study Completion Date. Up to approximately 7 years
Secondary Time to Symptomatic Skeletal Event (SSE) Time to SSE is defined as the time interval from the date of randomization to the date of an SSE. Data collection is still ongoing and the results will be disclosed within 1 year from the Study Completion Date. Up to approximately 7 years
Secondary Objective Response Rate (ORR) An objective response is defined as a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) on two consecutive occasions >=4 weeks apart, as determined by the investigator using RECIST v1.1 and PCWG3 criteria, in participants with measurable disease at baseline. Participants without a post-baseline tumor assessment will be considered non-responders. Data collection is still ongoing and the results will be disclosed within 1 year from the Study Completion Date. Up to approximately 7 years
Secondary PSA Response Rate PSA response rate is defined as the percentage of participants achieving a PSA decline =50% from baseline. Participants without a post-baseline PSA assessment will be considered non-responders. Data collection is still ongoing and the results will be disclosed within 1 year from the Study Completion Date. Up to approximately 7 years
Secondary Investigator-Assessed rPFS Per PCWG3 Criteria in Participants With PTEN-Loss Tumors by Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) Investigator-assessed rPFS is defined as time from date of randomization to the first occurrence of documented disease progression, as assessed by the investigator with use of the Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria or death from any cause, whichever occurs first and will be analyzed in participants with PTEN-loss tumors by NGS. Data collection is still ongoing and the results will be disclosed within 1 year from the Study Completion Date. Up to approximately 7 years
Secondary Duration of Response (DOR) Duration of Response (DOR) is defined as the time from first occurrence of a documented confirmed objective response until the time of documented disease progression as determined by the investigator using RECIST v1.1 and PCWG3 criteria, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Data collection is still ongoing and the results will be disclosed within 1 year from the Study Completion Date. Up to approximately 7 years
Secondary Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) An Adverse Event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An Adverse Event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including abnormal laboratory values or abnormal clinical test results), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Preexisting conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as Adverse Events. Data collection is still ongoing and the results will be disclosed within 1 year from the Study Completion Date. Baseline up until 28 days after the last dose of study drug or initiation of subsequent lines of anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first (up to a maximum of 7 years).
Secondary Plasma Concentrations of Ipatasertib at Specified Timepoints Plasma samples for pharmacokinetic characterization was collected at various timepoints in all participants. 1-3 hours post-dose (Cycle 1, Day 1; Cycle 1 Day 15 and Cycle 3 Day 1) and pre-dose at steady state (Cycle 1 Day 15, Cycle 3 Day 1, Cycle 6 Day 1) (each cycle length= 28 days)
Secondary Plasma Concentrations of Abiraterone at Specified Timepoints Plasma samples for pharmacokinetic characterization was collected at various timepoints in all participants. Pre-dose at steady state in Cycle 1, Day 15 and Cycle 3 Day 1 (each cycle length= 28 days)
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