Mitochondrial Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
An Exploratory, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Single-center, Two-way Cross-over Study With KH176 in Patients With the Mitochondrial DNA tRNALeu(UUR) m.3243A>G Mutation and Clinical Signs of Mitochondrial Disease
Mitochondrial Diseases are rare, progressive, multi-system, often-early fatal disorders affecting both children and adults. KH176 is a novel chemical entity currently under development for the treatment of inherited mitochondrial diseases, including MELAS (Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy, Lactic acidosis, and Stroke-like episodes), MIDD (Maternally Inherited Diabetes and Deafness), Leigh's Disease and LHON (Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy). The current Proof of Concept study aims to explore the effects of treatment with KH176 for 4 weeks on clinical signs and symptoms and biomarkers of mitochondrial disease and to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of KH176 in patients with m.3242A>G related mitochondrial disease.
The trial will be a double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, single-centre, two-way
cross-over trial. Twenty patients, with a confirmed mitochondrial DNA tRNALeu(UUR) m.3243A>G
mutation and with clinical signs of mitochondrial disease, will be randomized over 2 groups
(active or placebo first). After a screening period and a training session, each group will
have 2 dosing periods of 28 days, with a washout period of at least 28 days in between. On
these occasions, patients will receive 100 mg KH176 twice daily (treatment A) or a matching
placebo (treatment B) twice daily for 28 days.
Clinical assessments will be performed once in a training session prior to baseline, at
baseline and in week 4 post dosing during each treatment phase (A and B). Testing conditions
and circumstances, with respect to timing of the assessments, hospitalization and meals, will
be standardized for each assessement period. Furthermore, assessments of biomarkers for
mitochondrial functioning, pharmacokinetics and specific safety assessments will be performed
weekly.
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