Melanoma Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter Study Comparing MDX-010 Monotherapy, MDX-010 in Combination With a Melanoma Peptide Vaccine, and Melanoma Vaccine Monotherapy in HLA-A2*0201-Positive Patients With Previously Treated Unresectable Stage III or IV Melanoma
Verified date | June 2011 |
Source | Bristol-Myers Squibb |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Study type | Interventional |
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of MDX-010 (ipilimumab, BMS-734016) (anti-CTLA4) in combination with MDX-1379 (gp100, BMS-734019) in patients with previously treated, unresectable Stage III or IV melanoma. Survival time will be evaluated, as well as patient responses and time to disease progression. Eligible patients are those who in response to a single regimen containing interleukin-2 (IL-2), dacarbazine, and/or temozolomide, have 1) relapsed following an objective response (partial response/complete response [PR/CR]); 2) failed to demonstrate an objective response (PR/CR); or 3) could not tolerate such a regimen due to unacceptable toxicity. Patients will be randomized into one of three groups, and will receive one of the following treatments: MDX-010 alone, MDX-1379 alone, or MDX-010 in combination with MDX-1379.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 1783 |
Est. completion date | October 2009 |
Est. primary completion date | August 2009 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Diagnosed with malignant melanoma - Measurable unresectable Stage III or IV melanoma - HLA-A*0201 positive - Previous treatment with & failure/relapse/inability to tolerate IL-2, dacarbazine and/or temozolomide - At least 4 weeks since prior treatment - Negative pregnancy - Life expectancy greater than 4 months - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance of 0 or 1 - Required lab values - Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) negative Exclusion Criteria: - Prior malignancies which the patient has not been disease free for over 5 years, except treated and cured basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or any other cancer - Ocular melanoma - Active, untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastasis - Prior treatment with MDX-010 (anti-CTLA4) antibody - Prior treatment with any cancer therapeutic vaccine - Active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease - Pregnancy or nursing - Hypersensitivity to Incomplete Freund's Adjuvant (IFA) (Montanide ISA-51) - Underlying medical conditions deemed hazardous if treated with study drug - Concomitant therapy with anti-melanoma drugs, chemotherapies, other investigational therapies, chronic use of systemic corticosteroids - Unable to provide informed consent |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Argentina | Hospital Militar Central | Buenos Aires | |
Argentina | Instituto Medico Especializado Alexander Fleming | Buenos Aires | |
Argentina | Hospital Britanico de Buenos Aires | Ciudad de Buenos Aires | |
Argentina | Hospital General de Agudos Carlos G. Durand | Ciudad de Buenos Aires | |
Argentina | Hospital Militar Central | Ciudad de Buenos Aires | |
Argentina | Hospital Municipal de Oncoligia Maria Curie | Ciudad de Buenos Aires | Buenos Aires |
Argentina | Hospital Municipal de Oncologia Maria Curie | Ciudad de Buenos Aires | |
Argentina | Instituto Alexander Fleming | Ciudad de Buenos Aires | |
Argentina | Instituto de Oncologia Angel H. Roffo | Ciudad de Buenos Aires | |
Argentina | Hospital Privado Centro Medico de Cordoba S.A. | Cordoba | |
Argentina | Hospital Privado de Cordoba S.A. | Cordoba | |
Argentina | Instituto Medico Platense | La Plata | Provincia de Buenos Aires |
Argentina | ISIS Clinica Especializada | Santa Fe | |
Argentina | ISIS Clinica Especializada | Santa Fe | |
Belgium | Erasme Hospital | Brussels | |
Belgium | Erasme Hospital, Free Universtiy of Brussels | Brussels | |
Belgium | Institut Jules Bordet | Brussels | |
Belgium | U.Z. Gent | Gent | |
Belgium | Universitair Ziekenhuis Gasthuisberg | Leuven | |
Belgium | Cliniques Universitaires UCL de Mont-Godinne | Yvoir | |
Brazil | Fundacao Pio XII - Hospital de Cancer de Barretos | Barretos | SP |
Brazil | Hospital de Cancer de Barretos - Fundacao Pio XII | Barretos - SP | |
Brazil | Biocor - Hosp. de Doencas Cardiovasculares Ltda. | Belo Horizonte - MG | |
Brazil | Hospital Araujo Jorge da Associacoa de Combate ao Cancer em Goias | Goiania | GO |
Brazil | Hospital Araujo Jorge | Goiania - GO | |
Brazil | Fundacoa Hospital Amaral Carvalho | Jau | SP |
Brazil | Pro Onco Centro Tratamento Oncologico | Londrina | PR |
Brazil | Pro Onco Centro Tratemento Oncologico | Londrina - PR | |
Brazil | Fundacao Central Sul-Americana para o Desenvolvimento de Drogas Anticancer-SOAD | Porto Alegre | |
Brazil | Hospital Sao Lucas da PUCRS | Porto Alegre | RS |
Brazil | Fund. SOAD / HC de Porto Alegre | Porto Alegre - RS | |
Brazil | Hospital Sao Lucas - PUCRS | Porto Alegre - RS | |
Brazil | Santo Andre Diagnosticos aTratamentos | Santo Andre | SP |
Brazil | Santo Andre Diagnosticos e Tratamentos Ltda. | Santo Andre-SP | |
Brazil | Sociedade Beneficante de Sennores - Hospital Sino Libante | Sao Paulo | SP |
Brazil | HC-FMUSP | Sao Paulo - SP | |
Brazil | Hospital Sirio Labanes | Sao Paulo-SP | |
Canada | Tom Baker Cancer Centre | Calgary | Alberta |
Canada | Cross Cancer Institute | Edmonton | Alberta |
Canada | Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario at KGH | Kingston | Ontario |
Canada | London Regional Cancer Program | London | Ontario |
Canada | Sir Mortimer B. Davis - Jewish General Hospital | Montreal | Quebec |
Canada | The Ottawa Hospital Regional Cancer Centre | Ottawa | Ontario |
Canada | Dr. H. Bliss Murphy Cancer Centre | St. John's | Newfoundland and Labrador |
Canada | Princess Margaret Hospital | Toronto | Ontario |
Canada | CancerCare Manitoba | Winnipeg | Manitoba |
Chile | Instituto Nacional del Cancer | Independencia | Santiago |
Chile | Clinica Davila | Recoleta | Santiago |
Chile | Clinica Renaca | Renaca | Vina Del Mar |
Chile | Fundacion Arturo Lopez Perez | Santiago | |
Chile | Hospital Barros Luco | Santiago | |
France | Centre Oscar Lambret | Lille | |
France | Centre Leon Berard | Lyon | |
France | Hopital Sainte-Marguerite | Marseille | |
France | Hopital Saint-Eloi | Montpellier | |
France | Hotel Dieu | Nantes | |
France | Centre Antoine Lacassagne | Nice cedex 2 | |
France | Hopital Saint-Louis | Paris | |
France | Centre Eugene Marquis | Rennes | |
France | Centre-Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne | Saint-Etienne | |
France | Centre Alexis Vautrin | Vandoeuvre les Nancy | |
France | Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR) | Villejuif | |
Germany | Klinikum Augsburg | Augsburg | |
Germany | Charite Universitaets medizin Berlin | Berlin | |
Germany | Charite-Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin | Berlin | |
Germany | Universitaetsklinikum Dusseldorf | Duesseldorf | |
Germany | Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen | Erlangen | |
Germany | Universitaetsklinikum Essen | Essen | |
Germany | Universitaetsklinikum Heidelberg | Heidelburg | |
Germany | Klinik fur und Poliklinik fur Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie | Hufelandstr. 55 | Essen |
Germany | Klinikum der Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena | Jena | |
Germany | Klinikum Mannheim gGmbH | Mannheim | |
Germany | University of Mannheim | Mannheim | |
Germany | Klinikum Rechts der Isar / TU Muenchen | Muenchen | |
Germany | Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen | Tuebingen | |
Germany | Universitaetsklinikum Wuerzburg | Wuerzburg | |
Hungary | National Institute of Oncology | Budapest | |
Hungary | University of Debrecen, Medical and Health Sciences Center | Debrecen | |
Hungary | Semmelweis Hospital | Miskolc | |
Hungary | University of Szeged, Albert Szent-Gyorgyi Medical and Pharmaceutical Center | Szeged | |
Netherlands | Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek Ziekenhuis | Amsterdam | |
Netherlands | Vrije Universiteit Medisch Centrum (VUMC) | Amsterdam | |
Netherlands | Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht | Maastricht | |
South Africa | Mary Potter Oncology Centre | Groenkloof | |
South Africa | GVI Oncology | Panorama | |
South Africa | Mary Potter Oncology Centre | Pretoria | |
South Africa | Sandton Onocology Medical Research | Sandton | |
Switzerland | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois - CHUV | Lausanne | Rue du Bugnon 46 |
Switzerland | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois - CHUV | Lausanne | |
Switzerland | Dermatologische Klinik Universitatsspital Zurich | Zurich | |
United Kingdom | Velindre Hospital | Cardiff | |
United Kingdom | Ninewells Hospital | Dundee | |
United Kingdom | St. Luke's Cancer Center, The Royal Surrey County Hospital | Guildford | Surry |
United Kingdom | Christie Hospital | Manchester | |
United Kingdom | Nottingham City Hospital | Nottingham | |
United Kingdom | Churchill Hospital | Oxford | |
United Kingdom | Poole Hospital | Poole | |
United Kingdom | Weston Park Hospital | Sheffield | |
United Kingdom | Southampton General | Southampton | |
United States | New Mexico Oncology Hematology Consultants, Ltd. | Albuquerque | New Mexico |
United States | Arlington Cancer Center | Arlington | Texas |
United States | Emory University Hospital-Winship Cancer Institute | Atlanta | Georgia |
United States | Anschutz Cancer Pavilion | Aurora | Colorado |
United States | Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers | Aurora | Colorado |
United States | University of Colorado Health Sciences Center | Aurora | Colorado |
United States | Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center at Aventura | Aventura | Florida |
United States | Franklin Square Hospital Center | Baltimore | Maryland |
United States | Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins | Baltimore | Maryland |
United States | Family Cancer Center | Bartlett | Tennessee |
United States | Beth Isreal Dec Medical Center | Boston | Massachusetts |
United States | Brigham and Womens Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts |
United States | Dana Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts |
United States | Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers | Boulder | Colorado |
United States | Fletcher Allen Health Care | Burlington | Vermont |
United States | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | Chapel Hill | North Carolina |
United States | The Christ Hospital Cancer Center | Cincinnati | Ohio |
United States | The Cleveland Clinic Foundation | Cleveland | Ohio |
United States | Family Cancer Center | Collierville | Tennessee |
United States | Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers | Colorado Springs | Colorado |
United States | Ellis Fischel Cancer Center | Columbia | Missouri |
United States | Humphrey Cancer Center | Coon Rapids | Minnesota |
United States | Center for Oncology Research and Treatment | Dallas | Texas |
United States | Henry Ford Medical Center | Dearborn | Michigan |
United States | Cancer Care Specialists of Central IL | Decatur | Illinois |
United States | Decatur Memorial Hospital | Decatur | Illinois |
United States | Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers | Denver | Colorado |
United States | University of Colorado Hospital | Denver | Colorado |
United States | Henry Ford Hospital | Detroit | Michigan |
United States | City of Hope National Medical Center | Duarte | California |
United States | Cancer Centers of the Carolinas | Easley | South Carolina |
United States | Hematology-Oncology Associates of CNY | East Syracuse | New York |
United States | Cancer Care Specialists of Central IL | Effingham | Illinois |
United States | San Diego Cancer Center | Encinitas | California |
United States | Humphrey Cancer Center | Fridley | Minnesota |
United States | Center for Cancer Care at Goshen Health System | Goshen | Indiana |
United States | Cancer Centers of the Carolinas | Greenville | South Carolina |
United States | Hackensack University Medical Center | Hackensack | New Jersey |
United States | The Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center | Hackensack | New Jersey |
United States | Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center | Hershey | Pennsylvania |
United States | Memorial Regional Cancer Center | Hollywood | Florida |
United States | American Health Network of IN, LLC | Indianapolis | Indiana |
United States | Indiana Oncology Hematology Consultants North | Indianapolis | Indiana |
United States | Indiana Oncology Hematology South | Indianapolis | Indiana |
United States | Shands Jacksonville | Jacksonville | Florida |
United States | University of Florida/Jacksonville Faculty Clinic | Jacksonville | Florida |
United States | La Jolla Hematology and Oncology Medical Group | La Jolla | California |
United States | Moores UCSD Cancer Center | La Jolla | California |
United States | Scripps Cancer Center | La Jolla | California |
United States | Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers | Lakewood | Colorado |
United States | Central Baptist Hospital | Lexington | Kentucky |
United States | Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers | Littleton | Colorado |
United States | Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers | Lone Tree | Colorado |
United States | Pacific Shores Medical Group | Long Beach | California |
United States | Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers | Longmont | Colorado |
United States | Cancer Institute Medical Group, Inc | Los Angeles | California |
United States | The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute | Los Angeles | California |
United States | USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center | Los Angeles | California |
United States | James Graham Brown Cancer Center | Louisville | Kentucky |
United States | Norton Hospital | Louisville | Kentucky |
United States | University of Louisville Hospital | Louisville | Kentucky |
United States | Joe Arrington Cancer Research and Treatment Center | Lubbock | Texas |
United States | Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins | Lutherville | Maryland |
United States | Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center, Loyola Unv. Med. Ctr. | Maywood | Illinois |
United States | Family Cancer Center | Memphis | Tennessee |
United States | The West Clinic | Memphis | Tennessee |
United States | Jackson Memorial Hospital & Clinics | Miami | Florida |
United States | University of Miami Hospital & Clinics | Miami | Florida |
United States | Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center | Miami Beach | Florida |
United States | Mount Sinai Medical Center | Miami Beach | Florida |
United States | Hematology-Oncology Associates of Northern NJ, PA | Morristown | New Jersey |
United States | Vanderbilt University Medical Center | Nashville | Tennessee |
United States | Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital | New Brunswick | New Jersey |
United States | The Cancer Institute of New Jersey | New Brunswick | New Jersey |
United States | Yale University School of Medicine - Oncology Outpatient Clinic | New Haven | Connecticut |
United States | Columbia University Medical Center, Irving Center for Clinical Research | New York | New York |
United States | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | New York | New York |
United States | Indiana Oncology Hematology Consutants of Noblesville | Noblesville | Indiana |
United States | North County Oncology Medical Clinical, Inc. | Oceanside | California |
United States | Family Cancer Center | Olive Branch | Mississippi |
United States | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Orlando | Orlando | Florida |
United States | Palm Beach Cancer Institute | Palm Beach Gardens | Florida |
United States | City of Hope Medical Group | Pasadena | California |
United States | Fox Chase Cancer Center | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania |
United States | Thomas Jefferson University Hosptital | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania |
United States | Hillman Cancer Center | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania |
United States | Hillman Cancer Research Pavilion | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania |
United States | University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania |
United States | Providence Portland Medical Center | Portland | Oregon |
United States | The Oregon Clinical | Portland | Oregon |
United States | Center for Oncology Research and Treatment | Richardson | Texas |
United States | Hubert H Humphrey Cancer Center | Robbinsdale | Minnesota |
United States | Huntsman Cancer Institute | Salt Lake City | Utah |
United States | Huntsman Cancer Institute | Salt Lake City | Utah |
United States | University of California, San Diego | San Diego | California |
United States | St. Mary's Medical Center - Northern California Melanoma Center | San Francisco | California |
United States | Cancer Institute Medical Group, Inc | Santa Monica | California |
United States | Cancer Centers of the Carolinas | Seneca | South Carolina |
United States | Cancer Centers of the Carolinas | Spartanburg | South Carolina |
United States | St. Joseph Oncology, Inc | St. Joseph | Missouri |
United States | Barnes Jewish Hospital | St. Louis | Missouri |
United States | Washington Unv. School of Med./ Siteman Cancer Center | St. Louis | Missouri |
United States | Overlook Oncology Center | Summit | New Jersey |
United States | H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute | Tampa | Florida |
United States | Arizona Cancer Center | Tucson | Arizona |
United States | University Medical Center | Tucson | Arizona |
United States | San Diego Cancer Center | Vista | California |
United States | Palm Beach Cancer Institute | Wellington | Florida |
United States | Henry Ford Medical Center- West Bloomfield | West Bloomfield | Michigan |
United States | Palm Beach Cancer Institute | West Palm Beach | Florida |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Bristol-Myers Squibb |
United States, Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, France, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, South Africa, Switzerland, United Kingdom,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Overall Survival (OS) (Time-to-Death) Difference Between MDX-010 in Combination With gp 100 Melanoma Peptide Vaccine Versus gp 100 Melanoma Peptide Vaccine Alone | OS was defined as the time from randomization until death from any cause. If a participant did not expire, the subject was censored at the time of last contact (last known alive date). 95% confidence intervals (CI) for median were computed using Brookmeyer and Crowley method. | From randomization until the end of the study, which was defined as the time at which 481 deaths were observed (264 weeks) | No |
Secondary | Overall Survival (OS) (Time-to-Death) Difference Between MDX-010 Monotherapy Versus gp100 Melanoma Peptide Vaccine Alone and MDX-010 in Combination With gp100 Melanoma Peptide Vaccine Versus MDX-010 Monotherapy | OS was defined as the time from randomization until death from any cause. If a participant did not expire, the subject was censored at the time of last contact (last known alive date). 95% confidence intervals (CI) for median were computed using Brookmeyer and Crowley method. | From randomization until the end of the study, which was defined as the time at which 481 deaths were observed (264 weeks) | No |
Secondary | 12-, 18-, and 24-Month Survival Rates | The probability that a subject is alive at 12 months, 18 months, and 24 months following randomization, estimated via the non-parametric method (Kaplan-Meier method). For calculating 95% CI, bootstrap method was used with 20000 simulated trials. | Month 12, Month 18, Month 24 | No |
Secondary | Progression Free Survival (PFS) | PFS was defined as the number of days between the date of randomization and the date of the progression or the date of death. A subject who died without prior progression was considered to have progressed on the date of death. PFS was determined by investigator. 95% confidence intervals (CI) for median were computed using Brookmeyer and Crowley method. | From randomization until the end of the study, which was defined as the time at which 481 deaths were observed (264 weeks) | No |
Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS) at Week 12 and Week 24 | PFS at Week 12 was defined as the probability that the subject was progression-free at 12 weeks and 24 weeks following the start of randomization. It was computed via Kaplan-Meier method, truncated at Week 12 and Week 24. PFS was determined by investigator. 95% confidence intervals (CI) for median were computed using Brookmeyer and Crowley method. | Week 12, Week 24 | No |
Secondary | Time to Progression (TTP) | TTP was defined as the number of days between the date of the randomization and date of PD or death due to PD. For subjects who had not progression and remained alive, TTP was censored on the date of last assessment; those who remained alive and had no recorded post-baseline assessment, TTP was censored on the date of randomization; those who remained alive and had randomized but were not treated, TTP was censored at the date of randomization; for those who died without reported disease progression, TTP was censored on the date of death. | from time of randomization to date of PD or death due to PD (end of the study was defined as the time at which 481 deaths were observed [264 weeks]) | No |
Secondary | Best Overall Response (BOR): Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), Progressed Disease (PD) | Investigator's assessment, modified World Health Organization criteria. CR: disappearance of all lesions by 2 consecutive observations >=4 weeks apart, no evidence of PD. PR: >=50% ? in sum of products of longest diameter & greatest perpendicular diameter of all target lesions compared to baseline by 2 observations >=4 weeks apart. SD: Neither sufficient ? to qualify for PR nor sufficient ? to qualify for PD. PD: ? >=25% in sum of products of longest diameter & greatest perpendicular diameter of target lesions compared to smallest recorded sum during study, or appearance of >= 1 new lesion. | BOR was determined between Weeks 12 and Week 24 confirmation at least 4 weeks later at Cycle 1. | No |
Secondary | Determination of Best Overall Response Rate (BORR) | Response was based on the investigators' assessment using modified WHO criteria. BORR is defined as the number of subjects whose BOR is complete or partial response (CR or PR) divided by the total number of subjects in the group. BORR was comprised of responder and non-responder. The definition of a responder in BORR was either confirmed CR or PR, and a non-responder was defined as stable disease (SD), progressed disease (PD), unconfirmed CR (uCR), unconfirmed PR (uPR), and not evaluated. | Up to week 24 | No |
Secondary | Time to Response | Time to response was defined as the number of days from the date of randomization to the date when measurement criteria are met for BOR of CR or PR, as determined by investigator. | From randomization until the end of the study, which was defined as the time at which 481 deaths were observed (264 weeks) | No |
Secondary | Duration of Response | Kaplan-Meier medians along with Brookmeyer and Crowley 95% confidence intervals (CI) for were computed. Duration of response was defined in subjects whose BOR was CR or PR as the number of days between the date of response (CR or PR) and the date of PD or the date of death (whichever occurs first). | from time of initial drug administration to date of PD or death due to PD (the end of the study was defined as the time at which 481 deaths were observed [264 weeks]) | No |
Secondary | Disease Control Rate (DCR) | Response was based on the investigators' assessment using modified WHO criteria. DCR is defined as the number of subjects whose BOR is CR, PR, or SD divided by the total number of subjects in the group. | Up to week 24 | No |
Secondary | Delayed Response (Response Beyond Week 24) | Response was based on the investigators' assessment using modified World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Delayed response is defined as post Week 24 overall response for the subjects who have PD before or at Week 24. Evaluation of delayed overall response is compared to baseline assessment. Delayed response includes delayed late CR, delayed late PR, delayed late SD, continued PD, unknown, and missing after Week 24. The delayed response of CR and PR also must have been confirmed. | from Week 24 to end of study (the end of the study was defined as the time at which 481 deaths were observed [264 weeks]) | No |
Secondary | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (QOL) as Measured by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) Instrument at Week 12 | The 30 items were grouped into the following: 1 global QOL scale, 5 functional scales (Physical, Role, Cognitive, Emotional, Social), and 9 symptom scales/items (Fatigue, Nausea and Vomiting, Pain, Dyspnea, Sleep Disturbance, Appetite Loss, Constipation, Diarrhea, Financial Impact). All scores were linearly transformed to a 0 to 100 scale. For global QOL and functional items, a higher score represents a better level of functioning (100=best/0=worst). For symptom items, a higher score represents a higher level of symptoms (0=no symptom at all/100=very much severe). | Baseline (Day 1, Cycle1), Week 12 | No |
Secondary | Percentage of Participants With On-Study Adverse Events (AEs) and AEs With an Outcome of Death | An AE was defined as any undesirable sign, symptom, clinically significant laboratory abnormality, or medical condition occurring after starting study treatment, even if the event was not considered to be treatment-related. Adverse events are graded using the Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program (CTEP) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 3.0. If CTCAE grading does not exist for an adverse event, the intensity of mild (1), moderate (2), severe (3), and life-threatening (4) were used. | On-study adverse events include all AEs reported between the first dose and 70 days after the last dose of study therapy (end of the study was defined as the time at which 481 deaths were observed [264 weeks]). | Yes |
Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Immune-Related Adverse Events (irAEs) | An immune related adverse event (irAE) was defined as an adverse event of unknown etiology, associated with study drug exposure and consistent with an immune phenomenon. The irAEs were programmatically determined from a predefined list of MedDRA version 12.0 high-level group terms, high-level terms and preferred terms of all ipilimumab related adverse event. The category of "Other irAEs" includes blood, eye, immune, infections, renal, and respiratory systems. | On-study adverse events include all AEs reported between the first dose and 70 days after the last dose of study therapy (end of the study was defined as the time at which 481 deaths were observed [264 weeks]). | Yes |
Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Worst On-Study Hematological Abnormalities | ANC=Absolute Neutrophil Count. CTCAE v3.0 Grades 0 through 4 of severity for each AE based on this general guideline: Grade 0=Normal, Grade 1=Mild AE, Grade 2=Moderate AE, Grade 3=Severe AE, Grade 4=Life-threatening or disabling AE. | On-study laboratory results are results reported after the first dose date and within 70 days of last dose of study therapy (end of the study was defined as the time at which 481 deaths were observed [264 weeks]). | Yes |
Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Worst On-Study Liver Abnormalities | ALT=alanine aminotransferase; AST=aspartate aminotransferase. CTCAE v3.0 Grades 0 through 4 of severity for each AE based on this general guideline: Grade 0=Normal, Grade 1=Mild AE, Grade 2=Moderate AE, Grade 3=Severe AE, Grade 4=Life-threatening or disabling AE. | On-study adverse events include all AEs reported between the first dose and 70 days after the last dose of study therapy (end of the study was defined as the time at which 481 deaths were observed [264 weeks]). | Yes |
Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Worst On-Study Renal Abnormalities | CTCAE v3.0 Grades 0 through 4 of severity for each AE based on this general guideline: Grade 0=Normal, Grade 1=Mild AE, Grade 2=Moderate AE, Grade 3=Severe AE, Grade 4=Life-threatening or disabling AE. | On-study adverse events include all AEs reported between the first dose and 70 days after the last dose of study therapy (end of the study was defined as the time at which 481 deaths were observed [264 weeks]). | Yes |
Secondary | Clinically Meaningful Changes in Vital Signs and Physical Examinations | Clinically meaningful changes were according to investigator. Vital sign measurements include height, weight, temperature, pulse, and resting systolic and diastolic blood pressure. | vital signs and physical examination were evaluated at screening and at Weeks 1, 4, 7, 10, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 36, and every 3 months thereafter | Yes |
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