Medication Overuse Headache Clinical Trial
Official title:
Cognitive Behavior Therapy in Patients With Medication Overuse
According to the definition from International Headache Society, medication overuse headache
(MOH) is diagnosed when patients takes painkillers for more than 10 or 15 days per month
(depending on what kind of painkillers being used), for more than 3 months, which results in
the deterioration of headache. The treatments of MOH include preventive medication of
headache and withdrawal of the overused painkillers. Other than the simple oral advice, some
researchers recommended non-pharmacological methods. Pryse-Phillips et al. (1998) reviewed
the the treatment of migraine and suggested that biofeedback, relaxation, cognitive behavior
therapy (CBT), psychological therapy, hypnosis and physical treatment are effective.
Researches also point out CBT is effective on withdrawing medication in patients with MOH
(Kroner-Herwig, 2009). Lake (2006) reported that behavioural therapy maybe an adjunct
therapy to preventive medication to reduce the relapse rate of medication overuse.
The purpose of this study is to confirm the effect of CBT in patients with MOH. The target
is to reduce the frequency of headache and use of painkillers. Patients could benefit from
the education and relaxation training during CBT to cope with headache and reduce the use of
painkillers.
The research will recruit 60 patients with MOH at Neurology Clinics, Far Eastern Memorial
Hospital. They will be separated into two groups, 30 in control group and the other 30 in
the experimental group. Education of MOH, relaxation and cognitive restructuring would be
included in the four weeks training program. The training program is under the supervision
of a neurologist from Far Eastern Memorial Hospital and a psychology professor from Fu Jen
Catholic University. The control group will accept four weeks telephone interview to confirm
their headache diary including the frequency of headache and use of painkillers. The
frequency of headache and medication use will be used for analyzing the effect of CBT.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | June 2013 |
Est. primary completion date | June 2013 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 20 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Clinical diagnosis of Medication overuse headache Exclusion Criteria: - other type headache |
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Taiwan | Far Eastern Memorial Hospital | New Taipei City |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Far Eastern Memorial Hospital |
Taiwan,
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