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Medical Education clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02971735 Completed - Medical Education Clinical Trials

Cognitive Style and Mobile Technology in E-learning in Undergraduate Medical Education

Start date: November 23, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

New designs of 6-year undergraduate medical education (UME) in Taiwan mainly include (1) integral curricula of body organ system, (2) multiple methods of clinical teaching and assessment, and (3) generalism in UME. Accompany with decreasing educational hours in the classrooms and hospital, essential but minor components of primary healthcare such as ophthalmology and otolaryngology-head and neck surgery (ORL-HNS) is disproportionately under-represented in UME. Novel medical education stresses on enabling self-directory learning and increasing learning hours outside the classrooms. Accordingly, we hypothesize that innovations in educational technology can enhance the learning outcomes of ORL-HNS. This study is aimed to determine whether mobile technology in e-learning (M-TEL) is an effective tool for the instruction of ORL-HNS and to compare effects of different cognitive styles on learning outcomes of M-TEL with various modules of medical education. This is a randomized controlled trial. We will recruit 60 UME students without previous training in ORL-HNS to undergo the Group Embedded Figures Test to determine their cognitive styles such as field dependence or field-independence. After blinded randomization, students are instructed on two modules of emergent ORL-HNS disorders, using either a standard e-learning of text-figure Power Point show or an interactive multimedia module. Subjects are evaluated on emergent ORL-HNS disorders using text-based assessment and multimedia assessment take place prior to and following instruction. After 7 days later, they will be assessed using global satisfaction score and AttrakDiff2 questionnaire. We anticipate that this study can confirm M-TEL can enhance the efficiency of the instruction of ORL-HNS and understand differences in learning outcomes of M-TEL with various modules of medical education between field dependence and filed independence using this platform.

NCT ID: NCT02401711 Completed - Patient Safety Clinical Trials

How Should Surgical Residents Be Educated About Patient Safety

Start date: February 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of two methods, safety curriculum in addition to online training alone, for teaching patient safety to surgery residents. Despite multiple studies evaluating educational safety curricula, the best methods for teaching residents about patient safety is unknown. It is hypothesized that empowering surgery residents to actively engage in behaviors to increase patient safety may lead to a higher quality perioperative care and communication.

NCT ID: NCT02168192 Completed - Medical Education Clinical Trials

Breaking Bad News in Obstetrics: A Trial of Simulation-Debrief Based Education

Start date: November 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the utility of training in Breaking Bad News (BBN) skills. We hypothesize that given little or no formal training in breaking bad news, obstetric providers will benefit from a curriculum of teaching breaking bad news techniques, but will benefit more from a simulation teaching technique than from a lecture in breaking bad news techniques. The investigators also hypothesize that providers who have undergone breaking bad news simulation will receive improved scores after the simulation debriefing compared to their pre-simulation scores, and their improvement with be greater than the control group.

NCT ID: NCT02125487 Completed - Medical Education Clinical Trials

Hybrid Simulation in Teaching Clinical Breast Examination

HS-CBE
Start date: December 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of hybrid simulation of the breast are more effective in teaching CBE technique and culturally sensitive doctor-patient communication skills to medical students than the traditional method.

NCT ID: NCT02030873 Completed - Medical Education Clinical Trials

The Effect of Virtual Simulation Training in Mastoidectomy

Start date: January 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of virtual simulation training on mastoidectomy dissection performance of otorhinolaryngology trainees, to explore performance assessment using a final-product analysis approach and to explore the role of cognitive load.

NCT ID: NCT01911338 Completed - Medical Education Clinical Trials

Inertial Sensors Used to Learn Manipulation

Start date: February 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

- Background Context: no studies have been identified to analyse the effect of real time feedback (using inertial sensors) on physiotherapy students learning the art of posterior-anterior thoracic manipulation (PATM). - Purpose: to study the effect caused by real-time feedback on the learning process for PATM, comparing two undergraduate physiotherapy student groups. Hypothesis: significant differences will exist in the execution parameters of manipulation among students receiving real-time feedback versus those who do not. - Study Design/Setting: longitudinal, pre-post intervention. - Patient Sample: Sixty-one undergraduate physiotherapy students were divided randomly into two groups, G1 (n = 31) (group without feedback in real time) and G2 (n = 30) (group with real-time feedback). - Outcome Measures: time, displacement and velocity and improvement (only between groups) to reach maximum peak, to reach minimum peak from maximum peak, total manipulation time. - Methods: two groups of physiotherapy students learned PATM, one using a traditional method and the other using real-time feedback (inertial sensor). Measures were obtained pre- and post-intervention. Intragroup pre- and post-intervention and intergroup post-intervention scores were calculated. An analysis of the measures' stability was developed through an ICC (1,2). - Results: the values of ICC ranged from 0.881 to 0.997. Statistically significant differences were found in all variables analysed (intra- and inter-group) in favour of G2. - Conclusions: the learning process for posterior-anterior thoracic manipulation is facilitated when the student receives real-time feedback.

NCT ID: NCT01326936 Completed - Medical Education Clinical Trials

Online Primary Care Physician (PCP) Training in Screening, Brief Intervention, Referral, and Treatment

Start date: August 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This project seeks to develop a comprehensive, computer-based education program for primary care physicians that will improve their skills in structured substance abuse screening, brief interventions, and referral and treatment (SBIRT). The investigators will develop two online education programs based on virtual patient (VP) technology. One program will include five typical, interactive, problem-solving VPs and the second will include five identical VPs except that two VPs will have been "worked" by substance abuse experts and presented as case studies. The remaining three VPs will be "unworked" (typical VPs). The investigators hypothesize that both education programs will significantly improve educational outcomes, compared to no training, as measured by a validated survey tool. A secondary hypothesis is that physicians using the "worked" (guided learning) program will achieve similar educational results as those using the typical VP approach, but will require less training time.

NCT ID: NCT00715767 Completed - Medical Education Clinical Trials

Basic Life Support (BLS) and Barriers to Cross-Cultural Education

BLSinBotswana
Start date: January 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, multi-center intervention trial comparing two educational programs on healthcare provider performance in the Botswana national hospital system. This study addresses the critical question of how to effectively and consistently measure and associate CPR knowledge and psychomotor skills, enabling the optimization of the learners' environment.

NCT ID: NCT00466453 Completed - Medical Education Clinical Trials

Adapting Web-based Instruction to Baseline Knowledge of Physicians-in-training

Start date: November 2005
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare an adaptive Web-based learning system to a non-adaptive system for teaching physicians-in-training about ambulatory medicine.