Mechanical Ventilation Complication Clinical Trial
Official title:
Role of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone rHGH in Weaning of Prolonged Ventilation After Major Abdominal Cancer Surgeries.
Major abdominal surgeries may be followed by postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs).
These complications are common and can cause significant morbidity and mortality.
Major operations are followed by acute respiratory insufficiency (RI) in 3%-27.4%, which
causes prolonged hospital stay, high patient costs, high mortality rate and lower survival
rates. The most crucial pulmonary postoperative complication is the prolonged mechanical
ventilation and difficult weaning.The rHGH is a synthetic metabolic hormone which improves
synthesis of protein, corrects hypoalbumenia, reverses negative nitrogen balance, improves
patient nutrition, improves wound healing and promotes recovery of respiratory muscle
function. When used for weaning from mechanical ventilation, rHGH reducess the duration of
mechanical ventilation time, ICU admission period, incidence of VAP & ICU mortality.
Major abdominal surgeries may be followed by postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs).
These complications are common and can cause significant morbidity and mortality.
Major operations are followed by acute respiratory insufficiency (RI) in 3%-27.4%, which
causes prolonged hospital stay, high patient costs, high mortality rate and lower survival
rates. The most crucial pulmonary postoperative complication is the prolonged mechanical
ventilation and difficult weaning.The rHGH is a synthetic metabolic hormone which improves
synthesis of protein, corrects hypoalbumenia, reverses negative nitrogen balance, improves
patient nutrition, improves wound healing and promotes recovery of respiratory muscle
function. When used for weaning from mechanical ventilation, rHGH reducess the duration of
mechanical ventilation time, ICU admission period, incidence of VAP & ICU mortality.
Felbinger et al reported a case of prolonged ventilation with failure of weaning after 42
days; the patient received subcutaneous rHGH (0.3 IU/kg/day) for 20 days in addition to
intensive care standard management. They reported improvement of protein metabolism in
addition to improvement of respiratory muscle strength, the patient was weaned successfully
on the 75th postoperative day.this study assumes a hypothesis that rHGH would help weaning
from mechanically ventilated tracheostomized patients.
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