View clinical trials related to Maternal Health.
Filter by:Objectives: The primary objective of this evaluation is to determine if well-constructed and well-resourced Maternity Waiting Homes are utilized by pregnant women living at distance from the health facility and are associated with improved pregnancy outcomes, particularly for women living farthest from health facilities. Findings from this evaluation will be provided to policymakers formulating policy decisions affecting the implementation of the Maternity Home Model and, if applicable, will be used as evidence for programmatic decisions made by the Ministry in deciding to take this model to scale beyond the districts proposed for this project. Primary Impact Evaluation Question: Does the Minimum Core Maternity Home Model increase access to high quality intrapartum care among mothers living more than 10 km from the facilities compared to the standard of care? Study Design: We propose a quasi-experimental pre-post design wherein one implementing partner (BU/ZCAHRD) will use a cluster-randomized matched pair design and one implementing partner (University of Michigan/Africare) will utilize a matched-pair, two-group comparison design with no randomization. Methods: Using mixed-methods, we will collect data from two main sources: 1) Household Surveys and 2) In-depth Interviews. A quantitative household survey will be conducted among 2,400 randomly-selected households at both baseline (2015) and endline (2018) among recently delivered women (delivered in the last 12 months) living more than 10 km from the intervention and comparison facilities. 15% of the households enrolled in the study will be randomly selected to participate in an In-Depth Interview (IDI). Content will include perceptions of labor and delivery practices, barriers to accessing care, knowledge and awareness of MSs, perceptions of the quality of MS, perceptions of respectful care at the facility, post-natal care, costs, and perceptions of MS ownership.
A cluster randomized trial was conducted across eight rural sub-counties in southwestern Uganda. This study was conducted to determine the impact of advertising free obstetric ultrasound on the attendance to antenatal care clinics.
This study measured the impact and cost-effectiveness of a low-cost, non-monetary incentive ("mama kit") on rural facility delivery rates in Zambia.
The investigators are conducting a 3-arm randomized trial comparing the effects of unidirectional SMS (ie: "push" messaging to participant) vs. bidirectional SMS dialogue between participant and provider vs. control (no SMS) among HIV-infected Kenyan mothers in Kenyan PMTCT-ART for outcomes of ART adherence and retention in care.
With the increased prevalence of cellular phones, mobile technology provides an important tool to reach underserved populations in low to middle income countries. mHealth interventions offer promise to improve maternal child health throughout the reproductive health continuum if they contribute to increasing skilled birth attendance, family planning and exclusive breastfeeding. We propose a randomized clinical trial to determine effect of using mobile phones to deliver SMS (one-way) versus an interactive SMS dialogue (two-way) on uptake of reproductive and neonatal health services and maternal and infant outcomes
Reducing maternal and newborn mortality remains a global challenge. Because obstetric complications cannot be predicted, skilled attendance at the time of delivery and access to emergency obstetric care remain the most effective strategies to reduce mortality. Antenatal care has the potential to reduce maternal morbidity and improve newborns survival but this benefit may not be realized in sub-Saharan Africa where the attendance and quality of care is declining. There is a rapidly expanding number of mobile phone users in developing countries and due to the potential to strengthen health system the use of mobile phones is health care is emerging. The investigators assessed a mobile phone intervention named "wired mothers" aimed to improve maternal and newborn health. The hypothesis of the study was that the wired mothers mobile phone intervention would increase attendance to essential reproductive health services such as antenatal care and skilled delivery attendance and reduce severe adverse pregnancy outcomes for women and newborn. The objective of the study was to examine the effect of the wired mothers intervention on antenatal care, skilled delivery attendance, access to emergency obstetric care and perinatal mortality. The study was a pragmatic cluster randomized controlled trial with the primary health care facility as the unit of randomization. The study took place in 2009-2010 on the island of Unguja in Zanzibar. 2550 pregnant women who attended antenatal care at one of 24 selected facilities were included at their first visit and followed until 42 days after delivery. Facilities were allocated by simple randomization to either mobile phone intervention (n=12) or standard care (n=12). The intervention consisted of a SMS and mobile phone voucher component. The perspectives of the study are that mobile phones may contribute to saving the lives of women and their newborns and achievement of MDGs 4 and 5. Evidence is needed to guide maternal and child health policy makers in developing countries.
This study will introduce a multi-faceted intervention package which will be implemented in the newly developed network of St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College (St. Paul) and the surrounding seven satellite health centers. The goal is to assess if this group of interventions improve the skills and confidence of providers to handle obstetric emergencies, if they streamline the referral process and if they result in improved maternal/newborn health outcomes.
This project aims to strengthen and improve the performance of health care system in rural China in order to improve maternal and child health. It also provides policy-makers and health service managers with evidence for the development of informed policy on maternal and child health (MCH). The research focuses on women of reproductive age in rural areas of China as well as on their antenatal and obstetric care service providers, both clinicians and policy makers. For the Member States and China, as well as other countries it will provide a comprehensive analysis and synthesis of current state of affairs, provider and user perspectives, of antenatal and obstetric care in rural China at national and local level. This study seeks to assess whether improving financial accessibility to and quality of maternal health care increase use of and impact of maternity services. This project is implemented in 3 provinces: Anhui, Shaan'xi and Chongqing. This project will provide a practical example and information on impact of abolishing user fees on MCH service utilisation and develop and disseminate evidence-based policy recommendations on how to improve access to and quality of antenatal and obstetrical care for local and central government and international organisations, and thus serve as a step toward reaching such important goals. CHIMACA includes 3 types of interventions, two behavioural interventions and financial intervention. Behavioural interventions are training for clinical skills and training health education.