Marijuana Abuse Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy of a Contingency Management Program in the Treatment of Adolescents With Cannabis Use Disorders in a Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology Department
Cannabis use among Spanish adolescents has been increasing in the last decade. It has been
related to poor school achievement, delinquency, substance use and psychiatric disorders.
Furthermore, psychoactive substance use in adolescents presenting psychiatric disorders can
result in the development of substance use disorders or the worsening of psychopathology.
Thus, there's an urge to develop efficient interventions in the treatment of these disorders.
Therapeutic approaches based on cognitive-behavioural therapy and motivational interviewing
have demonstrated a limited efficacy in this population. Programs based on contingency
management have been reported to be useful both in adult and adolescents, too. But it still
remains unclear whether a combination of these therapeutic approaches is feasible and brings
a better cost-benefit relation.
The investigators' project aims to evaluate the added benefits of supplementing a standard
intervention on cannabis use, based on combined approach that includes motivational and
cognitive-behavioural elements, with a contingency management program. Therefore, pre and
post-treatment evaluation will be carried forward in a sample of 30 adolescents (aged 12-18)
that initiate treatment for cannabis use related disorder at the Child and Adolescent
Psychiatry Department of the Hospital Clinic in Barcelona. Participants will be randomly
assigned to a standard treatment group or an experimental group in which standard treatment
will be supplemented with a contingency management protocol. As a secondary objective, a
prospective assessment of neuropsychological performance related to cannabis use or
abstinence will be carried forward.
n/a
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