Malignant Neoplasm Clinical Trial
Official title:
POPULATION PHARMACOMETRICS FOR ASSESSING RISK OF BISPHOSPHONATE-RELATED OSTEONECROSIS OF THE JAW (BRONJ)
This randomized clinical trial studies genetics in predicting risk of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients with cancer receiving zoledronic acid. Zoledronic acid is an anti-resorptive drug used as part of cancer treatment. A serious side effect of these drugs is death of the jawbone, commonly called bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ). Genetic research may help doctors understand risk factors for BRONJ or who is more likely to get BRONJ and why.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To develop a pharmacometric model to predict jawbone zoledronic acid (Zol) concentrations
in oncologic patients by conducting a prospective cohort study of Zol pharmacometrics in
BRONJ patients, measuring drug in plasma, urine, and jawbone tissue obtained during surgical
treatment for BRONJ.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To clinically assess and validate our predictive pharmacometric model, and develop a risk
model for BRONJ in oncologic patients receiving intravenous Zol.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive zoledronic acid intravenously (IV) over 15 minutes on day 1.
ARM II: Patients receive zoledronic acid IV over 30 minutes on day 1.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 1 month.
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