View clinical trials related to Lymphedema.
Filter by:Background: Lymphedema following lymph node dissection is a chronic condition that can limit physical, occupational, and social participation, impact self-image, and result in financial burden. Studies have reported lymphedema incidence rates of 39% to 73% following node dissection. Lymphaticovenous anastomosis (LVA) has been previously used to treat established lymphedema. More recently, with imaging capabilities guided by blue dye and indocyanine green dye, the possibility of prophylactic LVA has become feasible. A 2018 systematic review of 12 studies utilizing prophylactic LVA during lymphadenectomy indicated a 2/3 reduction in the risk of lymphedema. The literature yet lacks any phase III studies with stringent controls and long term follow-up. Objectives: To assess (primary endpoint) the impact of prophylactic LVA on presence or absence of lymphedema post axillary or groin lymphadenectomy and participant quality of life. To assess (secondary endpoint) the incidence of complications related to nodal dissection. Methods: This is a phase III RCT, block randomized for upper and lower extremities, recruiting adult patients planned for an axillary or groin node dissection as a result of cutaneous malignancy. Analysis of rates of lymphedema and quality of life reports will be done. Significance: Lymphedema is a feared outcome of surgical cancer care. Its impact on patients' daily lives is profound. A reduction of incidence of this debilitating condition by 2/3 would have significant impact on numerous lives and could also reduce the health system resources needed for its management.
Background: The incidence of lower limb lymphedema (LLL) after gynecological cancer surgery with lymphadenectomy is about 10-46%. Lower limb lymphedema results in limited physical mobility and reduced patients' quality of life. A hospital -based complete decongestive therapy has been recommended to patients with LLL, including exercise, manual lymphatic drainage, compression therapy, and skin care. However, the inconvenience of the hospital-based rehabilitation program limit the availability for those patients LLL. Home-based exercise program may be feasible instead of the hospital-based program. Few studies have evaluated the effectiveness of the home-based lower extremity exercise on reliving LLL and improving quality of life in patients with LLL. Research Purposes: The main purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a home-based exercise program for relieving lower extremity lymphedema, including circumference measurement, bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS), lower limb muscle strength, quality of life related to cancer & LLL, and fatigue. Methods: This study is a two- year project with a single-blind randomized clinical trial. The participants are women with gynecological cancer surgery, aged of 20-75 years and currently have lower extremity lymphedema. A sample of 76 participants will be stratified randomly assigned to an experimental group or a control group. The experimental group is to carry out a home-based anti-resistance exercise with elastic band other than a routine care of complex decongestive physiotherapy; while the control group is to carry out a routine care of complex decongestive physiotherapy. The home-based program is a 12-week exercise program. Data collections will be conducted before exercise (Baseline), during exercise (second months), and exercise program after completion. Measures includes (1) Physical examination: limb leg circumference measurement, bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS), lower limb muscle strength, (2) Questionnaires: Functional status of lymphatic edema of LLL, fatigue, and EORTC-QLQ-C30. Anticipated Outcomes: Findings from this study could provide a reference of home-based exercise guideline and be integrated into the care of activities for women following gynecological surgery with LLL.
This is a pilot randomised controlled trial investigating the use of an adjustable compression garment in the treatment of patients with Breast Cancer related upper limb Lymphoedema. This study will be conducted as part of a MSc qualification at the Institute of Technology Sligo in Ireland with all therapy sessions taking place in the Physiotherapy Department of Sligo University Hospital (formerly Sligo General Hospital). The study will be conducted in conjunction with Sligo University Hospital and it has attained ethical approval through the relevant University Hospital Ethics Committee.
Patients with breast cancer related lymphedema (clinical stage 0-2) will include in this study. Patients will take their demographic and clinical history and will evaluate with measurements of extremity volumes, body mass index, quality of life status and image studies (lymphoscintigraphy, Ultrasonography (USG), Indocyanine Green (ICG) Lymphograph or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)) before and after the complete decongestive therapy. Outcome measurements such as limb volume, quality of life questionnaire and USG will repeat every 6,12,18, 24 months.
There are no prospective studies of pregnancies for the diseases studied here in (Heredity Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia, Marfan syndrome, primary lower limb lymphedema, superficial arteriovenous malformations, and cerebro-spinal arteriovenous malformations) although complications of these can present life-threatening health problems for the mother and her baby. The purpose of this National prospective study is to obtain greater insight into obstetrical complications associated with rare maternal vascular genetic disorders in order to improve prevention and to reduce risk of death. In this context, experts and patient associations consider that there is a need to make real progress in the formulation of recommendations based on scientific data.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of acupuncture on chronic upper limb lymphedema in patients with breast cancer surgery
The aim of this study is to evaluate tissue changes via ultrasound after complex decongestive therapy.
Evaluation of removal of Sentinel lymph nodes only for detection of pelvic lymph node metastases in high risk and low risk endometrial cancer.
This multicenter placebo-controlled trial focuses on the efficacy and safety of acupuncture on breast-cancer related lymphedema. 200 participants will be recruited, and randomized in two groups: the real acupuncture group and the sham acupuncture group.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of elastic compression, functional compressive bandaging (ECF) and active exercises in the bloodstream of the upper member ipsilateral to the surgical procedure for the treatment of breast cancer.