View clinical trials related to Lumbar Disc Herniation.
Filter by:The aim of this study was to evaluate whether perioperative probiotics can reduce the incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction and postoperative delirium.
This study will describe postoperative pain management for spine surgery patients receiving liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel®) compared to patients not receiving the drug.
The aim of the study is to determine the effects of clinical Pilates Exercises on the level of pain, functional status, flexibility, static and dynamic endurance of the truncus muscles and quality of life in patients with lumbar disc herniation.
Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) had been favorable for effectively decrease pain and disability in specific spinal disorders; however, there has been concern regarding pedicle screw placement during TLIF surgery. Recently, several biomechanical studies had demonstrated that CBT technique achieves screw purchase and strength equivalent to or greater than the traditional method. Furthermore, Only 1 report examined the surgical outcomes of TLIF with CBT screws fixation compared with TLIF using traditional pedicle screws fixation. TLIF with CBT screws fixation may be effective for specific spinal disorders, but the evidence supporting this possibility is still limited.
In this prospective study the investigators seek to evaluate clinical outcomes after repairing the defect of intervertebral disc with autologous BMSC/gelatin sponge during microendoscopic discectomy for participants of lumbar disc herniation.
The purpose of this study is to compare safety and outcomes of the following treatments of lumbar disc herniation: (1) discectomy with posterior dynamic stabilization with those of (2) discectomy alone or (3) discectomy with internal fixation and fusion. Discectomy with posterior dynamic stabilization is proposed as the most effective treatment to improve range of motion, and to be similarly effective to discectomy alone and discectomy with internal fixation and fusion for other functional outcomes after surgery.
Post-operative restrictions following lumbar discectomy is a controversial topic. While the most widely accepted protocol restricts bending, lifting, and twisting for four to six weeks following discectomy, a number of studies support an early return to full activity without restriction. Since the goal of discectomy is to promptly provide pain relief and a return to a fully active lifestyle, perhaps post-operative restrictions are more hindering than beneficial. Hypothesis: Post-operative restrictions following lumbar discectomy do not influence reherniation rate. Specific Aim 1: To compare the reherniation rates between the 6-weeks of restriction and the 2-weeks of restriction groups. Specific Aim 2: To determine the return to full activity and return to work dates of both the 6-weeks of restriction and 2-weeks of restriction groups. Specific Aim 3: To assess the health outcomes of both the 6-weeks of restriction and 2-weeks of restriction groups.