Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Clinical Trial
— CinClareOfficial title:
A Randomized Phase III Trial of Capecitabine With or Without Irinotecan Driven by UGT1A1 in Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
The study evaluate the addition of Irinotecan in neoadjuvant chemoradiation. Half of participants will receive capecitabine alone together with neoadjuvant CRT, followed by a cycle of XELOX, while the other will receive capecitabine and irinotecan during CRT, followed by a cycle of XELIRI. All participants will be scheduled to receive surgery 6-8 weeks after the completion of CRT, then 5 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy of XELOX.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 360 |
Est. completion date | December 2020 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2017 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 75 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - pathological confirmed adenocarcinoma - clinical stage T3-4 and/or N+ - the distance from anal verge less than 12 cm - without distance metastases - KPS >=70 - UGT1A1*28 6/6 or 6/7 - without previous anti-cancer therapy - sign the inform consent Exclusion Criteria: - pregnancy or breast-feeding women - serious medical illness - baseline blood and biochemical indicators do not meet the following criteria: neutrophils=1.5×10^9/L, Hb=90g/L, PLT=100×10^9/L, ALT/AST =2.5 ULN, Cr= 1 ULN - DPD deficiency - UGT1A1*28 7/7 |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center | Shanghai | Shanghai |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Fudan University | First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Ruijin Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University |
China,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Pathologic Complete Response | Surgery scheduled 6-8 weeks after the end of chemoradiation | No | |
Secondary | Overall Survival | From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 10 years | No | |
Secondary | Disease-free Survival | From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 10 years | No | |
Secondary | Local Control rate | Number of participants with pelvic failure after surgery, evaluated using Kaplan-Meier Curve | From date of randomization until the date of first documented pelvic failure, assessed up to 10 years | No |
Secondary | Number of participants with chemoradiation-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0 | Up to 2 years | Yes | |
Secondary | Surgical complications | Surgery scheduled 6-8 weeks after the end of chemotherapy | Yes |
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