View clinical trials related to Leukemia, Myeloid.
Filter by:Observational study aimed at evaluating the incidence of familial AML/MDSs in patients with de novo MDSs or AML with almost one relative affected by hematologic neoplasms and/or other cancers at young age (< 40 years)
This is a retrospective, observational, monocentric study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combination of an hypomethylating agent with venetoclax newly diagnosed patients with acute myeloid leukemia ineligible for intensive chemotherapy
This will be a translational study without any therapeutic intervention, for the purpose of analyzing the diagnostic and molecular results / characterization of adult patients with AML, regardless of the treatment they receive. Newly diagnosed or relapsed/resistant AML patients will be included.
This is a Phase 1a/b study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of an antibody conditioning regimen known as JSP191, in combination with low dose radiation and fludarabine, in subjects with Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) or Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) undergoing allogenic blood stem cell transplantation.
Acute myeloid leukemia is a heterogenous hematological malignancy, characterized by different cytogenetic or molecular features. CEBPA double mutation acute myeloid leukemia (CEBPAdm AML)has favourite prognosis, especially in younger adult patients. But cumulative incidence of relapse of this group patients is still high, so the treatment options need to be optimized urgently.HAD(homoharringtonine(HHT)+cytarabine+daunorubicin) with intermediate dose cytarabine improved the survival of AML, especially in patients with CEBPA double mutation.
This phase I/II clinical trial evaluates the safety and efficacy of the combined administration of midostaurin and gemtuzumab ozogamicin in the frame of first-line standard chemotherapy in newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients displaying a cytogenetic aberration or fusion transcript in the core-binding factor (CBF) genes or FMS-like tyrosine Kinase 3 (FLT3) mutation.
This phase I trial studies the best dose of total body irradiation when given with cladribine, cytarabine, filgrastim, and mitoxantrone (CLAG-M) or idarubicin, fludarabine, cytarabine and filgrastim (FLAG-Ida) chemotherapy reduced-intensity conditioning regimen before stem cell transplant in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Giving chemotherapy and total body irradiation before a donor peripheral blood stem cell transplant helps kill cancer cells in the body and helps make room in the patient's bone marrow for new blood-forming cells (stem cells) to grow. When the healthy stem cells from a donor are infused into a patient, they may help the patient's bone marrow make more healthy cells and platelets and may help destroy any remaining cancer cells. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can attack the body's normal cells called graft versus host disease. Giving cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, and mycophenolate mofetil after the transplant may stop this from happening.
A prospective, single-arm, multicenter, exploratory study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of D-CLAG regimen in the treatment of relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia
Among the most notable cancer genome-wide sequencing discoveries in recent years was the finding of mutation hot-spots in the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) genes in grade II/III astrocytomas and oligodendrogliomas and in secondary glioblastomas. This was rapidly followed by identification of recurrent IDH1/2 mutations in myeloid neoplasms (MN), including acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Mutant IDH is now a therapeutic target of great interest in cancer research, especially in AML, given the limitations of current approved therapies and the encouraging early clinical data demonstrating proof of concept for investigational mutant IDH1/2 inhibitors. The origin of mutations in AML was explored by investigating the clonal evolution of genomes sequenced from patients with M1- or M3-AML and comparing them with hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) from healthy volunteers. Six genes were found to have statistically higher mutation frequencies in M1 versus M3 genomes (NPM1, DNMT3A, IDH1, IDH2, TET2 and ASXL1), suggesting they are initiating rather than cooperating events. Prospective evaluation of serial 2- HG levels during treatment of newly diagnosed AML treated with standard chemotherapy revealed that both 2-HG level and mutated IDH allele burden decreased with response to treatment but began to rise again as therapy failed. The prognostic impact of IDH mutations in AML is under continued investigation and varies across studies. In this research project authors aim a) to define the prevalence and type of IDH1/2 mutations in AML patients; b) to define relationships between IDH1/2 mutations and other oncogenic mutations in AML, as well as to describe clonal evolution of the disease and c) to describe the clinical outcome of IDH1/2 mutated patients with AML treated with currently available treatments.
This is a single center, open-label phase 1/2 study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of targeted CD38 chimeric antigen receptor engineered T cell immunotherapy (CART) in the treatment of CD38 positive relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.