Lactose Intolerance Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy of Probiotic I31 on Symptomatic Improvement in Patients With Lactose Intolerance
This randomized study evaluates the usefulness of the I31 probiotic formula, against placebo, in the treatment of symptoms of lactose intolerance.
People with lactose intolerance are unable to fully digest the sugar (lactose) in milk. As a
result, they may have diarrhea, abdominal pain, gas and bloating after eating or drinking
dairy products. A deficiency of lactase — an enzyme produced in your small intestine — is
usually responsible for lactose intolerance. Many people have low levels of lactase but are
able to digest milk products without problems. In lactose intolerance, though, lactase
deficiency leads to symptoms after eating dairy foods.
I31 is a probiotic formula composed of Pediococcus acidilactici strain CECT7483 and
Lactobacillus plantarum strains CECT7484 and CECT7485, previously shown to improve intestinal
sensitivity in patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). IBS is a functional intestinal
disease in which recurrent abdominal pain is associated with defecation or a change in bowel
habits, often accompanied by bloating. Given the overlap in symptoms between IBS and lactose
intolerance, it is hypothesized that I31 formula could be beneficial for individuals with
lactose intolerance.
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