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Labour Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06214585 Not yet recruiting - Labour Pain Clinical Trials

Effect of Intermittent Heat and Cold Therapy on Comfort During Labor

Start date: February 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Summary of the Study Childbirth is one of the most significant and complex experiences in any mother's life. According to a study, labour pain ranges from mild to severe and is felt throughout the body, particularly in the lower abdomen, vagina, and around the waist. The mean pain perception of the prurient as assessed by the Visual Analog scale (VAS) was 7.0 with a range of 1.2-10.0. In a study, 50% of parturients rated labour pain as severe (VAS > 7.1). The majority of the respondents 86.4% desired some form of pain relief. Pain relief during labor is a crucial component of the labor process. Non-drug techniques for alleviating labor pain focus on psychological and physical discomfort elements. A study in Panjab was performed to assess the effectiveness of heat therapy on the lower back among women in labor pain during the first stage of labor and found that heat therapy reduces the severity of pain in the first stage of labor. A study performed in India found that intermittent heat and cold therapy successfully shorten the first and second stages of labor's duration and pain. The purpose of the study is to compare the impact of intermittent heat and cold therapy with heat-only therapy on comfort and duration of labor among primigravida women at a Bharatpur hospital in Nepal. A quantitative research approach will be adopted and the research design will be a true experimental pretest posttest design. It will be conducted among 150 low-risk primigravida women aged 20 to 35 years with a gestation of 37-41 weeks of pregnancy admitted to the maternity of Bharatpur Hospital, Chitwan Nepal who are anticipated to deliver spontaneously. The participants will be divided into 50 in each 3 groups. One group will receive intermittent heat and cold therapy, another group will receive heat-only therapy and one group will be the control group. The tool will be a standard tool which are Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Childbirth Comfort Questionnaire (CCQ). All the ethical clearance will be obtained before collecting data from Sharda University, Nepal Health Research Council, and Bharatpur Hospital. Informed consent will be taken from all the participants and their rights, privacy, confidentiality, and comfort will be maintained. The participants can withdraw from the study at any time without giving any explanation. The data will be organized and entered into Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) version 16 for analysis. The data will be analyzed according to the objectives of the study by using descriptive and inferential statistics.

NCT ID: NCT05441085 Completed - Labour Pain Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Programed Intermittent Epidural Bolus Interval 90 (EI90) of 10 ml, 0.0625% Bupivacaine Plus 2 μg/mL Fentanyl interval90(EI90)of10ml,0.0625%Bupivacaine Plus 2μg/mL Fentanyl

Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Multiple studies showed the numerous advantages of implementing programmed epidural bolus (PIEB) technique, where a fixed volume of local anesthetic is automatically administrated at a set time interval compared to the continuous epidural infusion technique (CEI). The advantages were improved maternal satisfaction, decreased local anesthetic consumption, and decreased second stage of labor.The theory behind PIEB is that to attain a more uniform spread of local anesthetic in the epidural space a higher volume of injectate and a higher pressure is needed.Different approaches using different timings and volumes for PIEB have been proposed to achieve the optimal regimen. Many studies showed evidence that 10 mL boluses of bupivacaine 0.0625% with fentanyl 2 μg/mL delivered every 40 min, named effective programed intermittent epidural bolus interval 90 (EI90), produced effective analgesia without breakthrough pain in 90% of nulliparous women during the first stage of labor.

NCT ID: NCT02697994 Completed - Back Pain Clinical Trials

Sterile Water Injections For Pain Relief İn Labor

Start date: June 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

ABSTRACT Introduction: In addition to pain caused by uterine contractions in labour, in 33% of women, continuous and severe back pain is observed. In management of this pain, sterile water injection is considered to be an effective method. Aim of this study is assessment of effectiveness and satisfaction of this method among Turkish women in which analgesic methods are not extensively used in labour and rates of cesarean section exponentially increases. Material and Methods: 168 termed, healthy women who admitted to Istanbul Gaziosmanpaşa-Taksim Training and Research Hospital with labour pain and had severe back pain were randomized into 4x0.1 ml sterile water and 4xdry Injection groups. Injections were applied to Michaelis Rhomboid region in sacral region. Pain scores were assessed at 10th, 30th, 60th, 120th and 180th minutes with Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Additionally, need for epidural analgesia, APGAR score, mode of delivery, time of delivery, maternal satisfaction and breastfeeding scores were assessed.

NCT ID: NCT01389128 Completed - Labour Pain Clinical Trials

Non-pharmacological Resources in Assisting Labor

Start date: October 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The proposed project will be conducted to evaluate the influence of application resources associated with non-pharmacological during labor for pain relief and accelerated phase of expansion. Although mothers' access to resources for non-pharmacological pain relief during labor is recommended, is not seen as the application of routine obstetric practice, although it has been demonstrated benefits and scientific evidence with your application. It is believed that the implementation of associated application of non-pharmacological resources in assisting the labor can be introduced into daily practice in various hospitals in the country, minimizing pain and favoring the shorter duration of labor, decrease in use of painkillers and inductors, resulting in a reduction of complications, improves the comfort of the mother making her birth experience more satisfying and rewarding, being assisted with security and trained by multidisciplinary teams.

NCT ID: NCT01197950 Completed - Labour Pain Clinical Trials

Acupuncture With Manual and Electrical Stimulation to Reduce Labour Pain

Start date: October 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of manual acupuncture and electro-acupuncture on labour pain.

NCT ID: NCT01177046 Completed - Labour Pain Clinical Trials

Development of a Multi-attribute Health Index: to Measure the Quality of Labour Analgesia: The QLA Index

Start date: July 2010
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The findings of this research will be used to develop a scale for measuring the quality of epidural pain relief achieved during labour and vaginal delivery.

NCT ID: NCT00426725 Completed - Labour Pain Clinical Trials

Testing the Efficiency of a Device Meant to Relieve Labour Pain

Start date: February 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The suggested research is aimed to test the effectiveness of an external mechanical device to be applied and used by the parturient herself in pain relieving during labour . The research is to be performed in a controlled closely observed way, to ensure the safety of the involved parturient and newborn.

NCT ID: NCT00385294 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Role of B2 Adrenergic Receptors in Labor Pain

Start date: September 2006
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The study aims to understand why labor is more painful for some women compared to others. The study will study whether a woman's baseline pain sensitivity, beta2 adrenergic receptor genotype is related to her pain in labor for the birth of a first child.

NCT ID: NCT00202722 Completed - Satisfaction Clinical Trials

Remifentanil as Intravenous Patient-controlled Analgesia (IVPCA) During Labour

Start date: January 2004
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Remifentanil is a ultra short-acting synthetic opioid. It is rapidly metabolized by non-specific blood and tissue esterases. We wanted to investigate the efficacy and safety of remifentanil used as analgesia during labour. Intravenous patient controlled analgesia (ivpca) were used to administer remifentanil. Doses used were 0,15-1,05 mikrogr/kg, with a lock-out time of 2 minutes. 41 women were included in the study. Blood-pressure, heartrate, SaO2, respiration rate and sedation were recorded every 15.minute. Fetal heart rate was recorded for the whole periode of treatment (CTG, STAN). Vaginal contraction pain were assessed by the parturients every 15.minute using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Midwives also recorded their impression of the parturients pain. The parturients level of sedation were recorded by anesthesiologist and midwife every 15.minute. Apgar scores were registered at 1, 5 and 10 min after delivery. Umbilical cord blood analysis regarding blood gases and concentration of remifentanil were performed. After delivery, both mother and midwife evaluated efficacy and safety; Global satisfaction score, if the remifentanil doses were sufficient, nausea, vomiting, level of sedation and dizziness.

NCT ID: NCT00151346 Completed - Labour Pain Clinical Trials

Combined Spinal-Epidural Versus Traditional Labor Epidural

Start date: October 2003
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study to compare the use of spinal-epidural versus traditional labor epidural on maternal and fetal effects. The hope is to determine the safest and most effective epidural method of relieving pain during labor.