Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Individuals who undergo spine surgery often have a significant loss of blood and may require multiple blood transfusions. Research has shown that epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA) may reduce the amount of blood lost during surgery, which would decrease the number of blood transfusions required. This study will evaluate the safety and effectiveness of EACA at reducing blood loss and the need for blood transfusions in individuals undergoing spine surgery.


Clinical Trial Description

Spine surgery is often required to correct a number of diseases, including spondylosis, pseudoarthrosis, scoliosis, or other spinal deformities. Spine surgery is often associated with significant blood loss and individuals may require multiple blood transfusions during and following surgery. Blood transfusions are expensive and carry an increased risk of health complications, including fever, allergic reactions, or infections. Preliminary research has shown that EACA may be beneficial for individuals undergoing spine surgery. In addition, EACA appears to be safer and less expensive than other medications typically used to treat serious bleeding. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of EACA at reducing the number of blood transfusions required during and following spine surgery in adults.

This study will enroll individuals who are undergoing spine surgery at Johns Hopkins Hospital. Prior to surgery, participants' demographic data and medical history will be collected. Participants will then be randomly assigned to receive either EACA or placebo intravenously during surgery and for 8 hours following surgery in the intensive care unit (ICU). While in the hospital, participants will have blood drawn frequently for laboratory testing. They will receive blood transfusions as needed and will be closely monitored for blood loss and any medical, surgical, or transfusion complications. Outcome measurements related to the amount of transfused blood required and postoperative complications will be collected on the 8th day following surgery. Study participation will end on the day of hospital discharge or the day of a necessary second surgery. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00320619
Study type Interventional
Source National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 2000
Completion date February 2006

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04848376 - Post-Market Clinical Follow-up Study of A-SPINE's Products
Recruiting NCT05944393 - Erector Spine Plane (ESP) Block for Analgesia in Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery N/A
Recruiting NCT05888038 - Virtual Reality's Effect on Decreasing Pain and Subsequent Opioid Use in Pediatric Patients in the Post-Operative Period Following Scoliosis Repair N/A
Completed NCT02531945 - Evaluation of the Surface Topography for Monitoring Scoliosis Patients Aged 10-13 Years N/A
Completed NCT02890654 - Scoliosis and Quality of Life of Adolescents
Completed NCT02413788 - Impact of Aerobic Training and Combined in Inflammatory Markers in Patients With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis N/A
Completed NCT02558985 - Pulmonary Compliance Changes During Manipulation of Early Onset Scoliosis and Cast Application
Completed NCT02609009 - Back Pain and Spinal Manipulation in Adolescent Scoliosis N/A
Terminated NCT02134704 - MOUVSCO: Kinematic Analysis of the Trunk in Patients With Moderate Scoliosis N/A
Completed NCT02285621 - Validation of a New Generation of Optimized Orthoses for Personalized Treatment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis N/A
Withdrawn NCT00768313 - Phase IV Comparing Rods of Yield Strengths to Correct Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis. Phase 4
Completed NCT00155545 - Influence of Leg Length Discrepancy on the Spinal Shape and Biomechanics in Functional and Idiopathic Scoliosis Patients Phase 1
Completed NCT00154505 - Effects of Lateral Trunk Support on Spinal Alignment in Spinal Cord Injured Persons Phase 1
Completed NCT00273598 - Comparing Two Instrumentation Systems for the Treatment of Adolescent Scoliosis Phase 2
Completed NCT03135665 - Using Radiation-free Ultrasound for Screening Scoliosis Among School Children in Hong Kong to Reduce Unnecessary X-ray Exposure N/A
Completed NCT06428864 - Effect of the Use of a 3D Scanner Application on a Smartphone to Mold Garchois Orthotic Device in Neuromuscular Diseases Patients With Scoliosis
Recruiting NCT04423146 - Anesthesiologic Management Effect on Perioperative Outcome in Scoliosis Surgery
Completed NCT03814239 - Blood and Fluid Management During Scoliosis Surgery
Withdrawn NCT02058238 - ADDRESS - Adult Deformity Robotic vs. Freehand Surgery to Correct Spinal Deformity
Completed NCT02904421 - 6 Years Study on Changes in Bone Quality, Bone Turnover and Curve Severity in AIS With and Without Calcium and Vit-D Supplementation