Knee Pain Chronic Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of Concentric-eccentric Exercises in Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
Patellofemoral pain syndrome is due to dysfunctional dynamic knee valgus resulting from decrease in strength of hip abductors or abnormal rear-foot eversion with pes pronatus valgus. It is also associated with vastus medialis/vastus lateralis disbalance, hamstring tightness or iliotibial tract tightness.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 24 |
Est. completion date | February 20, 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | February 20, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 36 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Players between the age 18 to 36 years. - Both male and female gender. - Patients who have Patellar grind test positive. - The presence of retropatellar or peripatellar pain. - Reproduction of retropatellar or peripatellar pain with squatting, stair climbing, prolonged sitting, or other functional activities loading the PFJ in a flexed position. Exclusion Criteria: - Individuals with a history of recent trauma or surgery of lower limb (16), administration of steroid injection in the past 6 months. - Recent administration of platelet-rich plasma containing growth factors, diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis, myositis ossificans, diagnosis of other muscular disorder. - Patients who had taken physical therapy of any sort in the past six months will be excluded from the study. - Furthermore, individuals with any history of occupation-related pain will be ruled out |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Pakistan | barki advance physiotherapy center Multan | Multan | Punjab |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Riphah International University |
Pakistan,
Crossley KM, Stefanik JJ, Selfe J, Collins NJ, Davis IS, Powers CM, McConnell J, Vicenzino B, Bazett-Jones DM, Esculier JF, Morrissey D, Callaghan MJ. 2016 Patellofemoral pain consensus statement from the 4th International Patellofemoral Pain Research Retreat, Manchester. Part 1: Terminology, definitions, clinical examination, natural history, patellofemoral osteoarthritis and patient-reported outcome measures. Br J Sports Med. 2016 Jul;50(14):839-43. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2016-096384. Epub 2016 Jun 24. No abstract available. — View Citation
Glaviano NR, Kew M, Hart JM, Saliba S. DEMOGRAPHIC AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRENDS IN PATELLOFEMORAL PAIN. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2015 Jun;10(3):281-90. — View Citation
Petersen W, Ellermann A, Gosele-Koppenburg A, Best R, Rembitzki IV, Bruggemann GP, Liebau C. Patellofemoral pain syndrome. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2014 Oct;22(10):2264-74. doi: 10.1007/s00167-013-2759-6. Epub 2013 Nov 13. — View Citation
Smith BE, Selfe J, Thacker D, Hendrick P, Bateman M, Moffatt F, et al. Incidence and prevalence of patellofemoral pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Screen HR, editor. PLOS ONE [Internet]. 2018 Jan 11;13(1):e0190892. Available from: https://jour
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | patellofemoral pain | pain is measured by VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) | pre and 6 weeks post interventional | |
Primary | range of motion | ROM is measured by goniometer | pre and 6 weeks post interventional | |
Primary | knee extensor/flexor strength | knee extensor/flexor strength is measured by knee resisted test and MMT grading | pre and 6 weeks post interventional |
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