View clinical trials related to Kidney Failure, Chronic.
Filter by:Patients with end-stage renal failure have a markedly higher mortality because of cardiovascular events in comparison with the normal population. Disorders in the calcium metabolism, such as calcification of the vessel walls, occur very frequently. There are indications that calcium channel blockers are capable of lowering the cardiovascular mortality in patients with end-stage renal failure. It is intended to carry out a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study in order to find out if the calcium channel blocker amlodipine is able to reduce the mortality of patients with end-stage renal failure. The investigation will be carried out after suitable explanation and written informed consent in 356 patients aged between 18 and 90 years with end-stage renal failure and chronic haemodialysis treatment. The patients will be randomized to either treatment with amlodipine 10 mg/day or placebo. The occurrence of events will be documented and evaluated prospectively over a period of 30 months.
Patients with abnormal kidney function are at increased risk for complications following heart surgery, including worsening kidney function possibly requiring dialysis, a prolonged stay in the critical care unit and hospital, and the increased risk of death. Prior attempts at kidney protection for heart surgery patients have had mixed results. Two medicines, fenoldopam and N-acetylcysteine, have been shown to protect kidney function in other circumstances that cause kidney stress. The purpose of this study is to determine whether these medications will help to maintain the function of diseased kidneys during heart surgery.
To show non-inferiority in the incidence rates of elevated calcium-phosphorus product between two treatment groups: 1) a group having an initial dose based on baseline PTH (baseline iPTH/80) and 2) a group having a starting dose based on body weight (0.04 mcg/kg).
This study will examine communication and trust between patients in the kidney transplant process and their health care providers. It will assess patients' perception of trust in their physician and nurse coordinator; determine the patients' level of trust in the areas of competence, compassion, control, communication, and confidentiality; and determine how the trust level varies as patients progress in the transplant process. Patients 18 years of age and older who are in various stages of the kidney transplant process at Walter Reed Army Medical Center and the NIH Clinical Center may be eligible for this study. Candidates include individuals who: - are on dialysis but not on a transplant waiting list - are on the organ waiting list and are also on dialysis - are on the organ waiting list but are not on dialysis - have had a kidney transplant within the last year. Participants will be interviewed by someone who is not their direct health care provider about the doctor/patient, primary provider/patient, or nurse/patient relationship, their health history, medical condition, and ideas about their care. With the patient's permission, parts of the interview will be tape-recorded. The interview will take about 30 to 40 minutes.
Two part study testing the effectiveness and safety of StaphVAX vaccine in chronic hemodialysis patients against infection by Staphylococcus aureus.
The objective of the study is to determine whether Aggrenox (Boehringer-Ingelheim) prolongs primary unassisted patency in newly created arteriovenous grafts. This record previously included information for both the GRAFT and FISTULA trials.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a combined bone marrow and kidney transplant will be effective in treating stage II or greater multiple myeloma and associated kidney failure. This study will determine whether transplant rejection and the need for immunosuppressive drugs are decreased with this combined transplant approach.
To examine the epidemiology of renal disease and its relationship to cardiovascular disease.
The primary goals of this investigation are to provide guidance on how to dose Argatroban in patients undergoing hemodialysis and to assess the safety and tolerability of Argatroban in hemodialysis patients. The secondary goal of the study will be to assess the adequacy of anticoagulation during hemodialysis.
This is a randomized, double-blinded dietary intervention in hemodialysis patients to determine the clinical and metabolic effects of soy isoflavones on disease activity, including improvement of blood markers of acute-phase response, and decreased blood levels of markers of metabolic bone disease.