Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Multi-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Tolerance and Efficacy of the Probiotic E. Coli Strain M17 on Symptoms and Quality of Life in Individuals With Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
The purpose of this study is to determine the tolerance and efficacy of the probiotic E. Coli Strain M17 on symptoms and Quality of Life in Individuals with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).
IBS is characterized by abdominal discomfort and altered bowel function, without
identifiable structural or biochemical abnormalities. Current management approaches are not
satisfactory for many individuals, who continue to have intermittent constipation or
diarrhea, associated with abdominal discomfort.
Probiotics, or "friendly bacteria", is the name given to a new category of products that
show promise for managing the symptoms of IBS. In the intestine they are believed to compete
with other bacteria, to product substances that interfere with other bacteria, and to
improve the function of the mucous lining and immune function of the gastrointestinal tract.
A common source of probiotics is in cultured dairy products,m such as yogurt or cheese. E.
coli Strain M17 is not regulated vy the Food and Drug Administration. It is considered to be
a health food supplement.
E. coli strain M17 was identified in Russia more than 70 years ago. It became widely used in
countries of the former Soviet Union for a variety of gastrointestinal problems, including
IBS, inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease), and diarrhea,
including infants and children. It continues to be produced and marketed under government
control in the Russian Federation. E. coli strain M17 was brought to Israel in the early
1990's by two Russian scientists. It was developed for human use and animal feed and
approved for use by the Israeli health authorities. A special liquid formulation was
developed and sold as a nutritional supplement in pharmacies in Israel until 2002 when the
product was acquired by a U.S. company, the BioBalance Corporation, for the purpose of
introducing it outside Israel as a medical food and nutritional supplement in the U.S. and
other countries.
The purpose of this research study is to compare the tolerability and effectiveness of E.
coli strain M17 to placebo in the treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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