Anxiety Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effects of Music and Television on Intraoperative Hypertensive Events in Cataract Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial
This study investigates whether television viewing or music listening can reduce pre-operative anxiety and improve surgical outcomes for patients undergoing cataract surgery. It aims to determine the effectiveness of these interventions compared to a control group and assess their impact on physiological markers of anxiety as well as the incidence of intra-operative hypertensive events. The key questions that are to be answered are: 1. Does watching television before cataract surgery decrease intraoperative hypertensive events and/or pre-operative anxiety in patients? 2. Does listening to music before cataract surgery decrease intraoperative hypertensive events and/or pre-operative anxiety in patients?
The study addresses the gap in literature regarding TV viewing's efficacy in ophthalmic surgery anxiety reduction. It aims to provide insights into cost-effective methods for stress reduction and surgical optimization. Through voluntary participation and rigorous methodology, it seeks to enhance patient experience and outcomes in ophthalmic surgery. - Study Design: Randomized controlled design with three groups: control, television intervention, or music intervention. - Objective: Investigate effects of TV viewing and music listening on pre-operative anxiety in ophthalmic surgery. - Comparison: Compare relaxation effects of TV and music. - Participants: Aim to recruit 200 per intervention arm from Montefiore Medical Center. - Baseline Assessment: Measure anxiety levels pre-intervention. - Interventions: Administer TV or music for 20 minutes pre-surgery. - Assessment: Evaluate anxiety levels and physiological markers pre- and post-intervention. - Monitoring: Monitor vital signs during surgery and post-operative period. - Data Collection: Document demographic info, medical history, and baseline anxiety. - Measurement Tools: Use Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for subjective assessment and physiological markers. - Analysis: Compare outcomes across intervention arms using statistical tests. ;
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