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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04062097
Other study ID # RIC-ICH
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date September 19, 2019
Est. completion date December 31, 2021

Study information

Verified date April 2022
Source University Hospital, Essen
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

This multicenter, prospective, observational, non-interventional study investigates patients with intracranial hemorrhage under effective anticoagulation with dabigatran or vitamin-K antagonist (VKA). Routine data will be collected during hospitalization. Patients aged 18 years or older under effective therapy with dabigatran and symptomatic intracranial bleeding confirmed by cerebral imaging and treated with idarucizumab will be compared to patients under effective treatment with VKA at the time of onset of the intracranial bleeding. Ninety-five dabigatran patients who provided written informed consent for data transmission will be included. As control group retrospective and anonymized data of 285 VKA patients patients under VKA treatment and admitted to RIC-ICH study centers will be used. For each patient receiving idarucizumab, three patients with intracranial hemorrhage under effective treatment with VKA, will be included (retrospective) in the study. In addition, data of VKA patients will be transferred from the RASUNOA-PRIME and the "Erlanger Hirnblutungs-Register".


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 104
Est. completion date December 31, 2021
Est. primary completion date December 31, 2021
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria (dabigatran-group): - Age =18 years at enrollment - Patients willing and able to provide written informed consent for data transmission (exceptions/special cases for patients who are not legally competent to sign informed consent for data transmission). - Patients with primary intracranial hemorrhage as confirmed with CT. - Patients under effective anticoagulation treatment with dabigatran at the time of admission (TT>60 sec. or last intake of medication <24hours). - Patients treated with Idarucizumab (2x2.5 g recommended) may still be included the day after the administration of Praxbind, or on the following working day if treatment was carried out on the weekend. - inclusion (signed informed consent) as soon as possible after start of symptoms of initial ICH event, but before discharge. Inclusion Criteria (control-group): - Patients with intracranial hemorrhage under effective anticoagulation treatment with VKA (INR = 1,7) having been initially treated in the past in the study center. Exclusion Criteria (dabigatran-group): - Additional therapy with PCC, aPCC or factor VII (in patients under dabigatran). Exclusion Criteria (all patients): - Start of symptoms of initial ICH event > 24 h before admission to hospital.

Study Design


Intervention

Drug:
Dabigatran Etexilate Oral Capsule [Pradaxa]
Dabigatran is the most frequently used direct thrombin inhibitor in secondary stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Idarucizumab 2.5 GM/50 ML Intravenous Solution [PRAXBIND]
Idarucizumab is the current standard therapy in patients with intracranial bleeding under anticoagulation with dabigatran.
Vitamin K antagonist
This drug group includes the active substances phenprocoumon and warfarin.

Locations

Country Name City State
Germany Klinikum Schön Klinik Bad Aibling SE & Co. KG Bad Aibling
Germany Hochtaunuskliniken GmbH Bad Homburg
Germany Rhön Klinikum Campus Bad Neustadt Bad Neustadt An Der Saale
Germany Vivantes Humboldt Klinikum Berlin
Germany Vivantes Klinikum Auguste Viktoria Berlin
Germany Vivantes Klinikum Neukölln Berlin
Germany Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel gGmbH Bielefeld
Germany Katholisches Klinikum Bochum gGmbH, St. Josef Hospital Bochum
Germany Universitätsklinkum Bonn Bonn
Germany Klinikum Allgemeines Krankenhaus Celle Celle
Germany Carl-Thiem-Klinikum Cottbus gGmbH Cottbus
Germany Krankenhaus St. Elisabeth gGmbH Damme
Germany Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg Freiburg
Germany SHR Wald-Klinikum Gera GmbH Gera
Germany Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen
Germany Klinikum Martha Maria Halle
Germany Asklepios Klinik Barmbek Hamburg
Germany Asklepios Klinik Wandsbek Hamburg
Germany Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf Hamburg
Germany Klinikum Agatharied GmbH Hausham
Germany Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg Heidelberg
Germany BDH-Klinik Hessisch Oldendorf Hessisch Oldendorf
Germany Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel Kiel
Germany Universität Leipzig Leipzig
Germany Klinikum Main-Spessart Lohr Lohr
Germany Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck Lübeck
Germany Universitätsmedizin der Johannes-Guttenberg-Universität Mainz Mainz
Germany Klinikum Osnabrück Osnabrück
Germany Klinikum Vest Knappschaftskrankenhaus Recklinghausen
Germany Klinikum Nordwest Krankenhaus Sande Sanderbusch
Germany Klinikum der Landeshauptstadt Stuttgart gKAöR Stuttgart
Germany Universitätsklinikum Tübingen Tübingen
Germany Sana HANSE-Klinikum Wismar GmbH Wismar

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital, Essen

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Germany, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Intra-hospital mortality rate Intra-hospital mortality rate From study inclusion until hospital discharge or 30 days after index event, whichever came first.
Secondary Change in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Change in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) of =4 pts compared to initial NIHSS or worsening of NIHSS level of consciousness =1 point or increase of the volume of the intracranial bleeding or new intraventricular bleeding or death. The NIHSS is composed of 11 items, each of which scores a specific ability between a 0 and 4. For each item, a score of 0 typically indicates normal function in that specific ability, while a higher score is indicative of some level of impairment. The individual scores from each item are summed in order to calculate a patient's total NIHSS score. The maximum possible score is 42, with the minimum score being a 0. At hospital admission, 24 hours after admission and 72 hours after admission.
Secondary Intracranial bleeding Change in size/volume of > 33% or = 6.5 ml of the intracranial bleeding evaluated by first CT Between 24 and 72 hours after initial CT.
Secondary Stroke severity Change in stroke severity by =4 points based on National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). The NIHSS is composed of 11 items, each of which scores a specific ability between a 0 and 4. For each item, a score of 0 typically indicates normal function in that specific ability, while a higher score is indicative of some level of impairment. The individual scores from each item are summed in order to calculate a patient's total NIHSS score. The maximum possible score is 42, with the minimum score being a 0. 72 hours after hospital admission
Secondary Functional status Functional status according to modified Rankin Scale (mRS). The scale runs from 0-6, running from perfect health without symptoms to death: 0 - No symptoms, 1 - No significant disability, 2 - Slight disability, 3 - Moderate disability, 4 - Moderately severe disability, 5 - Severe disability, 6 - Dead. At hospital discharge or 30 days after index event, whichever came first.
Secondary Mortality rate Mortality rate 7 and 30 days after index event.
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