Intracranial Aneurysm Clinical Trial
Official title:
Safety and Efficacy of Endovascular Coiling Using Target Tetra® Coils for Small Intracranial Aneurysm: Prospective, Open-label, Single Arm, Single Center Study
The goal of this study was to verify the safety and effectiveness of Target Tetra® Detachable Coil in the endovascular embolization treatment of small intracranial aneurysm (≤5mm).
The study is a Prospective Single-arm Single-center Registry that aims to assess the safety and efficacy of the Target Tetra Coils in the endovascular treatment of small intracranial aneurysms (≤5mm). The study is not designed as intervention or treatment study. The investigators will enroll up to 100 participants at the single center. - Enrollment of patients: The following process is carried out for patients who have consented to participate in the study among non-ruptured or ruptured cerebral aneurysm patients selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. - Before the procedure, the following items are verified: - Informed consent form - Demographic information - Past medical history and family history - Vital signs - Electrocardiogram (ECG) results (results from within the previous 12 weeks before the screening visit can be used) - Laboratory test results (results from within the previous 12 weeks before the screening visit can be used): WBC, RBC, Hb, Hct, platelet count, PT INR, aPTT, cholesterol, ALP, AST, ALT, albumin, total bilirubin, total protein, BUN, creatinine, eGFR*, Urine-HCG†, FBS, triglycerides, LDL, PRU (VerifyNow test), and ARU (VerifyNow test) *eGFR = (140 - age) x (weight/72) x Creatinine - Pregnancy test (if applicable) - Imaging findings (results from within the previous 1 year before the screening visit can be used) - Adverse events - Concomitant medications/therapies - Pre-procedure modified Rankin Scale (mRS) assessment ③ Following the established method, coil embolization is performed under general anesthesia, and mechanical or technical failures of the Target Tetra® Detachable Coil occurring during the treatment are investigated. - Failure to advance or insert - Stretch - Disconnection - Detachment failure - Material deformation - Difficult to remove - Peeled or delaminated device - Premature detachment ④ During the procedure and within 30 days post-procedure, neurological and non-neurological complications are investigated. - Neurological complications -Any cause of death - Any intracranial thromboembolism (asymptomatic or symptomatic) - Any intracranial hemorrhage including aneurysm perforation - Any intracranial vessel injury - Miscellaneous: any ocular hemorrhage - Non-neurological complications -Puncture site complication requiring any intervention -Pseudoaneurysm -Arteriovenous (AV) fistula -Hematoma requiring transfusion -Retroperitoneal hemorrhage -Arterial dissection - Thromboembolism including limb ischemia - Miscellaneous: infection, vessel rupture/perforation - Complications related to general anesthesia - After the procedure, the occlusion rate of cerebral aneurysms (modified Raymond Scale; complete occlusion, neck remnant, sac remnant) and packing density are evaluated. - Modified Raymond Scale - Packing Density Packing Density = Volume of coils placed in the aneurysm / Volume of the aneurysm measured on a 3D workstation (%) The above process is conducted through the open-source Angiosuite application. ⑥ Characteristics of cerebral aneurysms in patients who have been treated with Target Tetra® Detachable Coils in over 70% of the total packing density are identified. ⑦ Clinical outcomes (mRS) are evaluated at 1 month, 6 months, 12 months of follow-up. <Modified Rankin Scale score> ⑧ At 6 months, 12 months, the occlusion rate of cerebral aneurysms (Modified Raymond Scale) and recurrence are assessed by at least two neurosurgery specialists using 3T-MR angiography or cerebral angiography. ⑨ Patients who have not been treated with Target Tetra® Detachable Coils in over 70% of the total packing density are excluded from the analysis. The independent Study Monitoring will be regularly proceed and processed on the basis of the permission of instituitional review board. ;
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