Insulin Resistance Clinical Trial
— OPTIMISEOfficial title:
Comparison of Ultra-low-dose Oral Versus Trans-dermal Hormone Therapy on Coagulation Activation and Metabolic Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease
Ultra-low-dose oral E2/D will have more beneficial effects than trans-dermal HRT on lipids and insulin resistance in postmenopausal women, whilst adverse effects on coagulation will be avoided.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | November 2015 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2014 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 40 Years to 60 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Healthy and postmenopausal woman who have had a normal ultrasound result - Aged 40 - 60 years - At least 1 year post last menstrual period (per participant report) - BMI 18 - 32 - Normal mammogram within 2 years of study commencement - Continue on any concomitant medications without any change during the study give informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Estrogen or androgen therapy during preceding 3 months - Use of hormone implants during the preceding 12 months - Have received any medications which may interfere with the study (SSRI, antiandrogens, - PDE5 inhibitors, DHEA, SERMS) - Have a significant psychiatric disorder - Have a history of breast or oestrogen dependent cancer - Have diabetes, thrombo-embolic disorders (recent MI angina DVT varicose veins or recurrent DVT), cardiovascular disease, liver disease any condition affecting carbohydrate metabolism, uncontrolled hypertension and uncontrolled hyperlipidaemia - Untreated endometrial hyperplasia - Dubin-Johnson syndrome and Rotor syndrome - Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding - Women who have had a hysterectomy |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United Kingdom | Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust | London | |
United Kingdom | Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust | London | |
United Kingdom | Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust | London |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust | Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust |
United Kingdom,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Thrombin Generation IU/DL | Six months | No | |
Secondary | triglycerides | mmol/L | 6 months | No |
Secondary | HDL | mmol/L | 6 months | No |
Secondary | Total cholesterol | mmol/L | 6 months | No |
Secondary | LDL | mmol/L | 6 months | No |
Secondary | D-Dimers | ng/ml | 6 months | No |
Secondary | APC resistance | >2 or <2 | 6 months | No |
Secondary | fibrinogen | g/L | 6 months | No |
Secondary | Factor V11 | U/ml | 6 months | No |
Secondary | PAI-1 protein | nq/ml | 6 months | No |
Secondary | fasting insulin | pmol/L | 6 months | No |
Secondary | fasting glucose | mmol/L | 6 months | No |
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